Engines ZMZ-405: ngā, utu

Ko te hapu o te penehīni engines ZMZ-405 tika e taea te whakaaro tetahi o nga taonga o te whakapehapeha o to ratou kaihanga - ". Tipu Zavolzhsky engine" JSC whakapumautia te kounga tiketike o enei motors te mahi mō ngā tau, me te maha i roto i te tikanga, kaua pakeke. 4-puoto i roto i-aho puta engines werohia ZMZ-405 i runga i te mākete i roto i 2000. riro te reira i JSC "GAZ" te kiritaki matua. oti enei engines i GAZ-3111. I muri, toutou ake te wae te mana. Ko te kupu, i muri i te amo i roto i te mahi whānui i runga i urutaunga, i timata i roto i te 2009, he whakarerekētanga o te whānau 405 - te pūkaha ZMZ-40524.10 - timata ki te pīkau i waka Fiat Ducato. I roto i ngā āhuatanga hou e rite rawa te 405 ngā pūrere raupapa ki e rua waka me waka, me ngā taraka marama.

hoahoa

Engine "wheketere Zavolzhsky" - he wae mana wha-car ki i roto i-aho whakaritenga o ngā ipurau me piston. Ko te supply o wahie i roto i nga tauranga rōpū o ngā ipurau, me te pātīmata whakahaeretia e te pūnaha hiko. Ko te pūkaha rawa ki te hanganga o waho o te ranunga wahie-rangi. Kei te tahuri te nekehanga reciprocating o nga Pistons ki hurihuri na tetahi noa ki piston katoa o te kawau hake. E rua camshafts ki rauata. Ko te pūnaha meangiti o te momo kati, wai takoha-tohanga mātao. Ko te pūnaha whakahinuhinu 405 mō te nekeneke - ngā. E whangai Lubricants ki te wahi neke i raro i te pēhanga mā te riringi.

Te poraka puoto me te kawau hake

wae ake 405 o nekeneke hanga o te rino kōngohe, i roto i ngā ki tiketike-pū tikanga tukatuka whakarewa i roto i tona hanga tino whakaiti deformation o te puoto i roto i te mahi. I roto i te poraka tauira tawhito kua whakaratohia i roto i te Kosi 2 mm i waenganui i nga ipurau mo te pūnaha meangiti. e kore e hoki ZMZ-405 poraka engine whakaratohia taua Kosi. I tua atu, poka whiria hoki raka upoko rango kua nui haere.

Kawau hake hanganga ōrite ZMZ-406, engari kua whakarewa i-te kounga tiketike, me te ake roa maka rino. Construction - polnoopornaya ki rua counterweights mo ia ratchet. Kua pai ake ngā whakapaitanga ātete ki ope turai me taime piko.

Āhuatanga pūkaha

I roto i te penehīni i whakamahia ZMZ-406 rite te pūtake mo te pūkaha. 405th ka whakarerekētia werohanga pārōnaki. Modern engines matatau ZMZ-405 ki te tino fakatatau ki nga paerewa o "Euro-3". E tāuta ratou i runga i waka o tohu "anaterope", "UAZ" me "Fiat". Kua whakawhanakehia Manufacturer me whakatinana e rave rahi otinga hoahoa auaha.

Ko te kupu, i hanga te kōwae ZMZ-405 māmā e 1.3 kirokaramu tika ki te tuuraki oti o tāhuna ki te matenga puoto. te mana nekeneke e te kātere hiko. Ko taea ki te hoatu ake etahi oko: he putorino peka kātere, he regulator o tāhuna, hononga rangi mangere, pūoko tūnga kātere.

mau te poraka rango rawa ona āhuatanga tuatahi i muri i whakaiti taimaha. Ano, kua nui haere te rigidity poraka. Maka atu i waenganui i ngā ipurau kua to'o i roto i auaha ripeka-i'ai whakaratohia i roto i te pūnaha meangiti.

whakapai ake o te matenga rango

Engineers, Kua wāhi ahumahi kua pai ake waiariki mātao ZMZ-405. Hoki puoto taatiraa atu pono hei utu o te gasket matenga rango whakapakaritia o te paparanga kotahi o te rauemi papa kiripaka-free i whakamahia te whakarewa e rua-apa. Whakahōu te rauemi, me te tono o ngā āhuatanga hanganga hou, i roto i ngā wahi kōpekapeka manahau, whakarato i tētahi hiri pai me te hau takere whakahinuhinu tahi, me te taea ki te whakapai ake i te tukanga meangiti. Matotoru o whakapanga hoahoa hou heke ki toru nga wa te gasket ngohengohe taketake ki taiepa whakarewa me te he 0.5 anake mirimita. Tenei ka whakaiti i te hiahia ki te mahi i tightening o te raka i roto i rite ki te taua wahi, e, i roto i te tahuri, hanga ana e ia taea ki te whakaiti i te deformation o te puoto i roto i te mahi.

I roto i te engines whakamahia raupapa 405th "Euro-3" te hoki elongate wae mau pŭpŭ tauturu whitiki puku, me te samonatyazhnoy takai. ratonga ataata utu tata he 150 mano kiromita. I roto i te engines o raupapa 405th tino heke kohi o te hinu , me te wahie. te whakatau i ēnei engines paerewa o te ao, me ngā ture paheke tīkina, a hoki āhuatanga e tika whakarei.

ZMZ-405: Whakatakotoranga

Hangaia-e hāngai ana ZMZ 406,10 engine ZMZ-405 "Euro-3" He te āhuatanga e whai ake nei:

• Kei te hangaia te wae mana mō tāutanga i runga i waka, me ngā taraka iti.
• Momo Engine - te parariraa pūkaha ā, penehīni, rōraina ki te werohanga wahie.
• Ko te maha o ngā ipurau - 4 ki 16 vaolo.
• Rōrahi - 2.46 rita.
• auau kōpeketanga - 9.3.
• Whanau - 95.5 mm.
• patu kōkeke - 86 mm.
• Ko te kaha kī o 152 rita. he. (111.8 Kw) i 5200 rpm.
• kohi wahie motuhake - 198 g / l. he. ia haora, te tau wahie wāwaro tūtohutia - 92.
• tautauā Motor - wai.
• taimaha rawa - 192,2 kg.
• Hangaia ki te taiao "Euro-3" paerewa i roto i te whakakōkī toru-ara.

He aha te mea te rerekētanga matua i waenganui i te pūkaha matua me te ZMZ-405? Whakatakotoranga āheinga nui haere e 4.8% i te whakanui ake i te rōrahi displacement o 7.9%.

ZMZ-405 engine Modern: Price

engines penehīni ZMZ-405 raupapa o akatuke'anga hou (40524.1000400-100, 101) i roto i te hanga wheketere o Oao "ZMZ" e i 2013. Mai taea te tuhia whakapai ake tata cover piha papaitia, whai niho mekameka wā me ake ventilation o crankcase hau tap ki te kaiwhiwhi. Kua whakaaetia huringa hoahoa Tata ki te waihanga nekeneke ki kore anake "Euro-3", engari ano hoki paerewa taiao "Euro-4".

Ko te pūkaha hou ZMZ-405, rerekē i 124 ki te 152 mano moni nei utu i roto i te kupenga kaihoko, me te kī taurangi i te tipu ahumahi mo te faafariuraa o waka raina "Pakihi anaterope".

Te āhei ki te rangi ZMZ-405

Te faatano i whakarato tetahi pūkaha, runga ake katoa, he hua i roto i te mana. I roto i ZMZ-405 tenei e taea te tutuki i roto i toru ara matua: akina, turbirovanie compressor ranei tāutanga.

riro Tuatahi ahua kita tuku iho, whakarato reira i te whānuitanga pai nui o ngā mahi: te whakanoho he horomanga rangi kaha, otinga o ruma parariraa, he hua i roto i te rōrahi o te kaiwhiwhi, whakakapi nga mapuni paerewa, puna, ngahaú me wāhanga kōkeke ake ake, whakahou i te pūnaha whakapau. Ka rite ki te hua, mahi o te hōiho pūkaha riro hue, a ka kua nui haere te kaha ki te 200 rita. he.