Faaapīraa o te whakahaere

I roto i nga mea katoa puka i hanga te whakahaere te faaapīraa, te ngako o te hui - te whakawhitinga o ngā kawenga, me ngā tika o te kamupene katoa ki neke atu i te kotahi te kamupene e ranei te whārangi toenga wehenga tiwhikete whakawhiti ranei. I roto i te mau parau te tahi atu kawea te tauatanga ao.

He ngā momo o te whakariterite anō o hinonga. kia tohaina i roto i te matua: te kamupene hanumi, te wehenga i runga i te torutoru, wehenga i te kamupene.

Ko te kōwhiringa māmā me māmā ki te (whakahou) te toremi o te kamupene i roto i te hoko. I tēnei tikanga tā te huri i te kaiwhakarewa, tino kaikaute me te Kaiwhakahaere Matua. I muri i te otinga o te huringa o ngā, whakaaro te kamupene kei te ki kia "whakahou". Ka rite ki te hua, e whakawhiti herenga ki te Kaiwhakahaere Matua hou. I roto i tenei take, kawea te hanganga o te whakahaere i roto, kahore tetahi tirohanga whakahauanga i te mana tāke. Ko te roanga o "whakahōu" o te hinonga i roto i tenei take - e pā ana ki te marama. Ko te kupu, no te kaipakihi maha, ko te taumahatanga o te iti rawa i tenei tikanga.

Whakariterite anō o hanumi tā te hononga o hinonga maha e whai i te tu whānui. Hei whakawhiti i te nui e wātea ana o te tikanga e tu ana i runga ki i te "whakahou" homai ara ki te kamupene hou.

Me kï reira e i roto i runga i te Code Civil o te whakahaere o te faaapîraa e whai wāhi i te hanganga o anake etahi momo o pakihi. Hei tauira, hinonga pakihi e taea te tahuri hononga o momo kotahi ranei ki ētahi ranei kamupene me ngā hononga o ētahi atu momo. E pā ana tēnei tikanga fakangatangata ki te hurihanga o kamupene tahi-take, iti kamupene taunahatanga, me production ētahi.

Me kï reira e, i roto i runga i te ture, e kore e taea te faanaho mahi kamupene i roto i te pai-kore, a hurihia. I roto i runga i nga tikanga o te ture Federal, te uniana rōpū ranei, i te mea he hanganga pai-kore, e taea te puta ki te mahi ngātahi ōhanga hapori ranei. I roto i tenei take, kia faanaho te faanahoraa ki te hinonga arumoni i roto i te puka kotahi - i roto i te puka o te hinonga pakihi.

tauturu i ēnei tikanga ki te whakarite tauatanga te ao, e kore e tukua te āhuatanga i roto i e kore e taea te whakawhiti te wahi o te katoa aravihi hua i te mau ohipa, me tika ki tetahi atu kamupene, e kua he kaha motuhake. Ano waho he take i reira he kamupene ki te kaha motuhake ture, e hoatu atu tika atu i te ia.

Ka rite ki te tikanga whānui, te whakariterite anō ngā hanganga arumoni i hanga e te kaiuru whakatau (kaiwhakatairanga) ranei te tinana mana e kua te mana e tika ana homai ki a ia i roto i runga i te tuhinga Pākēha. I roto i tenei take, e whakarato te tikanga mō ngā okotahi.

E pā ana te okotahi tuatahi ki te wā e whakapumautia i raro i te ture. I roto i teie mau huru, rite ki te tikanga, i reira te mea he huringa o te kamupene i te faaheporaa. Tenei puka whakarato mo te whakariterite anō o te whakatau marae nga tinana kāwanatanga whakamanahia ranei. Ki te te kore mahi i te whakatau i roto i te wā i whakaritea, ka te kaiwhakahaere waho, e ka meinga e te faafariuraa e whakaritea.

E pā ana te okotahi tuarua i roto i te wā i whakaritea e te ture, ka hanga te faafariuraa i roto i te puka o te hanumi (rironga) te ki te whakaae o te tinana kāwanatanga mana. Tenei okotahi whakarato hoki whakahauanga ki whiwhi te whakaaetanga o te tinana mana i roto i te tikanga ki te ārai te tūkino o te tūranga o ngā hanganga arumoni.