"Omnipak": tohutohu mō te whakamahi, ritenga tūturu

He pono haina nga tangata i te wā hauora, rite X-hihi. Te auraa ra, te ako o te hanganga ā-o whēkau me te kopa o te tinana tangata. E matapae ratou ki te pepa motuhake kiriata ranei te whakamahi i X-hihi. Ngā mihi ki tenei ako, ko nui māmā te tākuta ki te hanga i te tātaritanga tika, me te whakahau maimoatanga.

Hei te faaohie i te tukanga, me te whakapai ake i te mātakitaki o whekau, me te kopa, te whakamahi i āpiha rerekē X-ray. te tono ratou anake, no te tikanga radiological.

Tikanga, taua tikanga Kei roto he iodine pārana ranei.

Ko tētahi o nga āpiha X-ray rerekē tino rongonui ko "Omnipak". Tohutohu mō te whakamahi, analogs o te taputapu, ka kia te aroaro ake nei ona āhuatanga, me te hanganga.

puka tuku o te raau taero, tona tākai, whakaahuatanga me te hanganga

I roto i te mea puka tukua te kaihoko radiopaque rite "Omnipak"? Tohutohu mō te pūrongo whakamahi, urupare i mea medicament ko te otinga mārama mō te intravascular, intrathecal me te werohanga intracavitary. I roto i te hoko tae te reira i roto i nga ipu o te 20, 10, 100, 50 200 ranei ml. I roto i te kotahi kātene reira kia kia 6, 25 ranei 10 nga wahi.

Te faaineineraa "Omnipaque" ako i homai nei i raro, kei roto i tona iohexol hanganga, waikawa pūmāota, trometamol, wai horomata me EDTA (i.e. edeteat konutai-konupūmā).

āhuatanga Pharmacodynamic kaihoko radiopaque

He aha te mea te otinga "Omnipak"? Tohutohu mō te Whakamahi āhua e ko te reira kaihoko radiopaque. tutuki te pānga o muri whakamahi te tika ki te absorption o pararopi herea iodine X-hihi. Radiographs taea reira ki te sioloto te momo o oko toto, te kopa, me kōwhao.

radiopacity Best i roto i te myelography tikanga kitea i muri i te 30 meneti. A i muri i 60 meneti, kihai i hurihia ei mana.

atahanga CT rei taea hoki te haora, i roto i te rohe waha - mō te rua haora me te poka basal - mō te 4 haora.

tutuki rerekē kōpū, aerodynamics biliary me pancreatic, kōwhao articular, korere kākano, tōngāmimi me protrusions peritoneal te i muri i tonu whakahaere o te otinga.

Ko te āhuatanga pharmacokinetic o te tarukino

He aha kinetics angamaheni mō "Omnipak" tarukino? Tohutohu mō te whakamahi o ngā pūrongo e muri i whakahaere o iohexol i roto i te rua i roto i te ra e ia tata rawa excreted mā te whatukuhu. Ko te kukū tarukino mōrahi tutuki i muri i 60 meneti i roto i te mimi.

ngā rauemi-wā hawhe i roto i mahi noa o te pūnaha tākihi ko rua haora. Ko tata te tarukino e kore herea ki pūmua wē.

Intrathecal medicament āta whakaaro i te inu cerebrospinal tomo te bloodstream me ka excreted e nga whatukuhu tonu. I roto i tenei take, i te hawhe-ora ko e pā ana ki 4 haora.

Tuhinga kaihoko radiopaque

He aha te mahi e hiahia ana ahau rongoā "Omnipak"? Tohutohu mō te whakamahi (te tikanga tenei i roto i ampoules hokona i roto i tata rongoā katoa) kī e te tikanga te tarukino te hoki rangahau X-ray rerekē o ngā pakeke me ngā tamariki. Kei te whakamahia te reira i roto i urography, kardioangiografii, arteriography, tomography rorohiko, phlebography, rei, lumbar me myelography waha, CT cisternography, endoscopic pancreatography retrograde, arthrography, salpingography, cholangiopancreatography me endoscopic rangahau wahi gastrointestinal.

Contraindications ki te whakamahi o te rongoā

I roto i kahore kaupapa e kore e hoatu i te tarukino "Omnipak"? Tohutohu mō te whakamahi (e te aroaro taurite o te tarukino i raro) tohu te contraindications e whai ake nei:

• hyperthyroidism;
• hypersensitivity ki rongoa;
• hapūtanga;
• mate rohe me te nahanaha;
• haurangi (hoki werohia subarachnoid);
• mate kaka (mō te werohia subarachnoid).

Ki te tūpato tino ko te taputapu e whakamahia ana i roto i te mate huka, maroketanga, takawhita pūkahukahu, mate Cardiovascular, tupu i roto i te puka nui, sclerosis maha, tākihi me te kore ate, myeloma maha, waipiro ma'i, te mate o Buerger, nahanaha, me te rohe mate pāwera, me hohenga thrombophlebitis whakapeka, haurangi, atherosclerosis, me te wā, hohipera, me tau pakeke.

Ko te otinga "Omnipaque": tohutohu mō te whakamahi

50 ml, 20 ml, 10 ml, 100 ml, 50 ml ranei 200 ml - horopeta e whakamahia nei mō ngā ngā tukanga tātaritanga? whakaritea te inenga me te tikanga o te whakahaere o tenei otinga e āhuatanga maha. Ko ētahi o ēnei he tikanga rangahau, te huru whānui o te manawanui, tona taimaha tinana, tau, rōrahi o putanga cardiac, me te ake.

Te talena tūtohutia inenga o te taputapu, me tona kukū kia anake kia tāuta diagnostician. I muri i whakataki o te otinga kia whakarite tika hydration o te manawanui.

pānga te taha i muri i whakahaere

Āhuatanga e ranei te "Omnipak" pānga taha mo te tarukino? Tohutohu i runga i te tono kī e ka ko te tino uaua introduction intracavitary o tenei taputapu ai tauhohe mate pāwera me te whakapairuaki, ruaki me te ongo'i wera.

medicament Intrathecal hoki whakapairuaki me te ruaki taea. I tua atu, kia amuamu tūroro o te ānini nui, te mamae me te paresthesias i roto i te hoki, kaki me wahi, me te whanoke me te haehae (i roto i te iwi i haria).

pāpāho rerekē tuwhena rawa

Eaha te tupu ki te tuwhena rawa tarukino "Omnipak 350"? kerēme Guide e he iti, engari i raro ki te whakahaere o te otinga mo te wā poto o te wā i te horopeta o kore ake atu i te 2000 mg / iodine kg te mōrea.

Tohu o te tuwhena rawa o tenei taputapu ngā cyanosis, toto pūkahukahu, acidosis, kore ngakau, bradycardia, te momoe ohoroa ranei, ngoikore, rohirohi, haehae, pōroa, disorders hinengaro, depersonalization, moemoea, disorientation, korekore, āhotea, ngā mōhiti, faaati, manukanuka, mate wareware , diplopia, hypoesthesia, photophobia, kupu ranei disorders ataata, meningismus, pāpāngia, huringa i roto i te Tirohia te, te pakaruhanga toto roro.

Ko te aha kia aroturuki te whakataki o te pāpāho rerekē tonu te mahi o ngā pūnaha faufaa, i nga okana o te manawanui, ki te mau tonu te wai, me te kawehiko toenga, a i roto i te take o te ohotata - tango mahi akiaki.

Ngā pāhekoheko ki ētahi atu taero

He aha raau taero e kore e taea te ngā otinga "Omnipak"? Tohutohu mō te Whakamahi kī e tarukino intrathecal e he hotokore ki corticosteroids. Ano, e kore e taea te ngā i te reira i roto i te pūwero taua ki antihistamines.

Mao inhibitors, pärönaki fenotiazana, pōuritanga tetracyclic, ake i stimulants analeptic me CNS te mōrea o hukihuki haurangi.

Kei te piki haere whakahaere tukutahi o taero hypotensive tūponotanga o hypotension.

kia hoki kia mea te reira e whakarei ake te tarukino nga āhuatanga nephrotoxic pūrongo o te tahi atu raau taero.

tūtohutanga motuhake

Iwi ki te kaha ake te tūpono o te whakawhanake mate pāwera hiahiatia te ki te kawe i roto i mua maimoatanga-o corticosteroids antihistamines ranei.

He mea tika ki te tango ki pūkete te whanaketanga pea o maroketanga i roto i te tūroro ki te mielomatozom nui, me te thyrotoxicosis.

Iwi ki te mate huka, me te te kukū o te creatinine 500 umol / L o te whakamahi o te taputapu, ko te taea anake i roto i te wā o te tikanga tino.

te manawanui kia āta aroturuki hoki whakapae raro te paepae ärai.

I muri iti whakataki o te thyroid iohexol kaha kiko yodosvyazyvayuschaya te mo te wā ki runga ki te rua wiki.

Taurite me analogues

Na roto i te analogues "omnipak" ngā: "Visipaque", "Iopromide", "Geksabriks", "Iopromide", "Yopamiro", "iopamidol", "Ksenetiks", "Skanlyuks 300", "Optiray", "Skanlyuks 370", " Yomeron "," Ultravist "," Iodixanol ".

Ka rite ki mo nga kupu taurite, ka whakamahi ratou rite "Introviz", "Yunigeksol", "Iobriks", "Iohexol", "Iohexol TP".

Reviews

Nuinga o ngā wā, i te arotake o te waka whakaaro mahue te tākuta-diagnostician. A e kore he poitirere tenei. No te mea e kore te te tarukino tikanga mo te maimoatanga o te manawanui, a mo te ako o tona tinana.

Tairanga, He pai te urupare o te pāpāho rerekē. Tohunga mea e te whakataki o te otinga taua nui whakarei ake te mātakitaki o okana me te kopa.

Tino maha, whakarite kaiwhakaako "Omnipak" ki ētahi atu āpiha rerekē. E ai ki a ratou, Kei te te raau mea pai nohotahi e tūroro. Na reira, ratou manakohanga homai e ratou a reira tenei whare.