GAZ-14 "Chaika": he bit o hītori

timata Whanaketanga o te motokā papai hou, i ko ki te whakakapi i te tawhito GAZ-13 i roto i te tau 1967, a kua na 1968 i hanga he-rahi tonu kata-ake. Waka te tikanga hoki te rua o nga nomenclature raina rōpū. Ko lumpy te keke tuatahi. E ngana ana ki te whakakotahi i te tawhito, me te tahuhu hou, understated a ko kāore tinana koki. A e kore e pūkaha tiketike i GAZ-13 i pai i raro i te pānati iti. Na roto i te 1970, te anga pūkaha recomposed roa e 200 mm, me hanga e toru cars, te tiki i te taupū hou, me te ingoa tawhito o te GAZ-14 "Chaika". kaihoahoa Axiom gazovskih e i mua i te tīmata i te raina whakaminenga, he mea e tika ana ki te hanga i te raupapa o toru Momo, whakatikaia, a i 1972 ki te 1974 tukua e rima tetahi pōkai GAZ-14. I te pae hopea, te faatitiaifaroraa i maioro katoa, a ka haere nga whakamātautau whakaaetanga kāwanatanga, tīmata ake te mīhini i roto i te raupapa i roto i te 1977. Kua haere Tata 10 tau mai i te tīmatanga o te whanaketanga me te aroaro o te tuku o nga here waewae o nga waka production tuatahi. tahuri atu GAZ-14 totoka, mīhini faahiahia. a Novomodny ka whakahoutia pouaka tapawha i te turanga i te anga te pane Kuini X-āhua. i te mana faahiahia engine ake o 220 hp ka mau ki te titaria rau 15 hēkona. I teie mahana te mea he ahua iti, engari i taua wa i roto i te Soviet Union hohoro marara whakawhitiwhiti Vaz 2106. anake te toru-atamira tuku aunoa ki hou tīpakohia ōwehenga taputapu e pai te whakatinana i te tōpana pūkaha. Ko te tere mōrahi o te 175 km / h, i te mea neke atu i te nui hoki te nui limousine whitu-Seater. kawea tinana iti piri te pokapū o te mahara o te mīhini ki te ara, a ka whakarato whāwhā pai atu i kore i taea e te mua whakamanamana o "te koekoea." i utua GAZ-14 whakapati faahiahia. Energy-tino whakatārewatanga me wira nui āta horomia kōtītiti ara. Hoki te wā tuatahi i runga i te hanga mua motokā kōpae wahia maitai, engari hā tonu.

Kua te roto kua rite rawa ki te hangarau hou. tukua rua whakamahana ki te mahana tino he nui i roto i te 10 meneti. mai Summer ki te pūnaha faaora conditioning. High-kounga mātao me te pūnaha whakapau engine tika faata'i faaore oro no rapae katoa. E haapii mai te nohoanga mua ki te kia whakaritea mo te tiketike, tahoro ka tae, a ka ka te hoki he armrest ngohengohe. State o te pūnaha tangi toi (reo irirangi ki te rīpene āpitihanga) ki te mana näianei i te pāhihi muri, te mana matapihi, maukati pokapū me te ki tonu i wha te haringa. Just i kitea he GAZ-14 17 (!) Motors rerekē.

titiro nui te motokā i runga i te whakamārama o ana to'utangatá. tonu Production tae noa ki 1989, ka Gorbachev hei wāhanga o tona hōtaka "ki te aro haamaitairaa" whakahau te mutunga oti o hanga o te motokā, me te whakangaro i te taputapu hangarau katoa tahi ki te tānga. Na ka ngaro tenei tohu, me te tika i te motokā pai mo tatou ake ake. Mea rawa i roto i te hanga o te GAZ-14 i tukua ai i roto i 1114 kape o te sedan, 15 convertibles me 5 akatuke'anga parukore. I tēnei wā, kua riro te motokā te mana o te tuku iho ahurea, me te hangarau o te Soviet Union.