He aha e paturopi mō te kakā whakahau?

Paturopi - he rōpū o ngā rongoā e kua tūpono i roto i te take i homai, tata katoa. Ahakoa te meka e kua whakaaro nga taero mea kino, kahore a ratou, kāore, e taea kore mahi matou - i roto i ngā i roto i te maimoatanga o te hota. He aha e paturopi mō te kakā tino maha whakamahia me aha he nga tikanga whai hua tino ki te ārai i te mate ratou, ka aparau i tatou i roto i tenei tuhinga.

He aha ngā āhuatanga whakaawe i te kōwhiringa o te tarukino ngā i roto i te kakā?

I roto i te rongoā e pā ana kakā ki te rōpū o nui, me te ora-te whakawehi mate o te manawanui. āpiha te pīmua o tenei mate e taea e me huaketo, me harore. Ko atu pinepine te pūtake o te mate, ko te mate kitakita - pneumococci, streptococci, staphylococci, me ētahi atu he marama i te wa ano te wahi e mutu te mahi tika, meinga he momo o nunu'a mamafa mo te rauropi ...

Ehara i te roa i mua, te paturopi matua ki te ārai kakā i ngāwari ki te whakatau rite tukinotia tenei mate i anake rongoā paturopi tarukino. Ko, rite tahuri reira i roto i, e taea ki te whakaputa i resistance tarukino te huakita. Na kia whai huaina paturopi ki kia kore rite whai hua, i te kairangahau i ki te whakawhanake i taero hou. I roto i to tatou wa, i reira ko rite te pai he tokomaha nui o ratou, me i te wa ano ko reira uaua mo te tākuta, no te mea inaianei kua ia ki te tango ki ngā āhuatanga maha pūkete ki te whiriwhiri i te maimoatanga tika.

He aha e paturopi mō te kakā e kia whakaritea, a inaianei, tei runga i nga mea maha: tangohia ki pūkete te mate e kore e anake, engari tona take susceptibility ki te tarukino, me te i taero i roto i tenei rōpū o tūroro kē i whakamahia i mua.

Pehea e taea whakahau maimoatanga mō te kakā?

Ki ko rite tika rite taea te tātaritanga, te hanganga o te taiwhanga sputum o te manawanui whakatau te momo o huakita i rongo te mate. I roto i te tātari wetemuna te tikanga tohu rōpū pharmacological, ka kōwhiria e te tākuta i roto i ona hua e kua te pānga taha iti me contraindications. āwangawanga te reira i te nuinga i te whai ake ngā rōpū o paturopi :

• cephalosporins ( "Aksetin", "Supraks" "Cefixime" "Zinat" et al.);
• fluoroquinolones ( "levofloxacin", "Aveloks", "Moksimak", "Moxifloxacin", aha ...);
• macrolides ( "Azithromycin", "Hemomitsetin" "Sumamed" et al.),
• tetracyclines rōpū ( "Doxycycline", "Tetracycline", "hydrochloride Oxytetracycline" me te t. d.).

Ko te hanganga o ia o ratou he kai kaha e tukua he mātanga ki te whiriwhiri i te tika tino e atu ki te hamani kakā. paturopi E tīpakohia e hāngai ana i runga i te take ngā, me ki te whakawhānui i te hōkai o te mahi o taero, tino maha he mea e tika ana ki te tautapa moni i rua ngā rōpū.

Ko te whakamahi o paturopi, i runga i te tukumate rānei

E kore e pera pakeke ki te imi e ia o enei rarangi, ko te pai ki te akakoromaki i etahi momo o tukumate kakā. Na, macrolides, he reira pai ki te mahi i runga i ngā mahi pneumococci whakapataritari kakā. maimoatanga rongoā paturopi o te fluoroquinolone i roto i tenei take tahuri atu ki te kia hua, me te ki teuteu tetracycline enei microorganisms ngā kiriuka.

Hoki rewharewha kukuti ko nga taero tino kaha o fluoroquinolones, a ki te meinga te mate e Enterobacteriaceae - taero i te rōpū o te toru-whakatupuranga cephalosporins. A, no te penei te mycoplasma me chlamydial kakā tīpakohia te tikanga macrolide me rōpū tetracycline o paturopi.

He aha paturopi e whakamahia pinepine i roto i te katoa

O te akoranga, i roto i te mahi hauora i te wa taua, i reira he paturopi i roto i te kakā pārekareka tākuta tino rongonui. Hei tauira, ki te ko te manawanui i raro i 60 tau o tau, e kore e whai ia mate huka ranei pathologies o te pūnaha Cardiovascular, mo te maimoatanga o te segmental ngaio kakā wāhi ranei hiahia taero pai-kï "Avelox" me "Tavanic" (i, i te ara, kaua ki te ana tauira iti "Loksof" ranei "Levofloxacin"). A, no te riro i roto i te taha ki te Amoxiclav te pire 'Augmentin "" ranei ", ka taea e te pānga pai kia tutuki i roto i te rua wiki i muri i te tīmatanga o te fariiraa.

Ki te kore e huru o te manawanui whakapai ake, a kahore e te pāmahana maturuturu noa i te wha o nga ra, kia whiriwhiri koe atu paturopi ki kakā. Tikanga, i roto i ngā take pērā, kaitūtohu "Azitro-Sandoz" ranei "Sumamed" hei utu o "Augmentin".

Kei te whakaaro ano hoki ngā pai ki te whakamahi i nga papa "Sumamed" (1 ripa. 1 wā ia) i roto i ngā ki intramuscular ranei werohanga rō-uaua "Fortum" tarukino (2 mg 2 nga wa i te ra).

matā Top: paturopi hoki kakā

te tikanga e te akoranga o werohanga o paturopi mō te kakā e whitu ki te tekau nga ra. Otiia i roto i tetahi take e kore e taea ki te kawe i te maimoatanga i runga i to ratou ake, kahore te whakahaunga me te mātakitaki o te rata, ranei ki te aruaru i te akoranga i whakaritea, whakatau e kua pai ake te āhua o te hauora. pae hopea e tenei katoa whakapataritari i te huakita ātete ora ki te tarukino, a oti te rongoa ranei he uaua ake, ko te kupu iti Nireaha ki te maimoatanga māuiuitanga hoki e rere.

Nuinga o ngā wā i roto i te puka o werohanga e whai ake paturopi e whakamahia mō te mumura o te pūkahukahu:

• "Ceftriaxone" (e whakahaeretia ana i nga 12 haora i roto i te novocaine mua-diluted).
• "Amoxicillin" i roto i ngā ki tarukino "Sulbactam" (3 r. Per ra).
• "Azithromycin" whakahaerea e pâmuhia. Kaua reira āta maturuturu, no te mea e kore te tarukino e taea te mokotai intramuscularly.

Ratau, kia tuhia te reira e te whakamahi o paturopi He maha ngā āhuatanga. Ko te kupu, anake e taea te mahi i te mutunga e ko te reira e tika ana ki te whakakapi i te tarukino i roto i 2-3 ra i muri i tīmata maimoatanga. Ko te take mo te whakatau taua kia he mōrea o ngā pānga taha nui te tāoke nui o te tahi mau paturopi, e kore e nei tukua ki a ratou te tango i te wa roa ranei.

ture Basic mō te werohanga o te kakā

paturopi tōtika e ka e taea ki te tiki ki te kakā ake he tākuta anake. Otiia ki te whakaaturia te manawanui te maimoatanga tūroro, ka meinga ia werohanga i te tangata i te utuafare. I roto i tenei take, i roto i te tikanga e kore e ki te meinga pōauautanga faufaa, kia aru ai koutou i te torutoru ture.

1. Kia mahara e kore ai te akoranga o paturopi mō te kakā e iti iho i te 10 nga ra.
2. A, no te faaue whakatakataka injectable, e kua whakaputaina i roto i te puka o puehu, mahara, e taea te diluted ratou i mua noa i te tukanga. Kaua e hanga i taua i roto i mua!
3. Hoki dilutions o paturopi whakamahia saline, procaine, lidocaine wai ranei mo te werohia. tango ratou i roto i te ōwehenga paerewa: 1 go o te faaineineraa - 1 ml.
4. I mua i te hukihuki tuatahi te mahi i te whakamātautau kiri. Ki te mahi i tenei, Rakuraku horomata ngira pūwero tuku i te kiri, me te tono ki te motu i te torutoru pata o te faataahia. Ki te tahuri reira whero i muri i te 15 meneti, me te kore i waihakihaki, te mate pāwera ki te rongoa i reira. Kore, me te whakakapi i te reira.
5. Ki te nga werohanga he kookuhutanga mauiui - kua tono reira tukutuku konutawa ki te whakatere resorption.

He aha paturopi whakaaro ki te kia i näianei

I roto i te take o te akoranga nui o tūroro kakā i tohaina ki te tarukino rāhui pera-ka karanga. Ko paturopi puai e kua "mahue ki muri" e rata i roto i te take o te whawhati tata (meatia tenei e te mea o te huakita ngāwari ki te whakawhanake i ātete ki raau taero).

Na reira ko te reira e tika ana ki te mahara ratou ingoa. Paturopi mō te kakā ki kino - he "Ceftazidime", "Timentin", "sparfloxacin", "Tientam", "Grimipenem". e kore e ratou whakaritea i roto i te take o te mate ngawari āhua ranei, no te mea he ārai i atu wawaotanga hāparapara, me ngā raruraru hauora rite ina e kia ratou tono tino tika e kore tetahi.

He aha paturopi kore kia whakamahia

I roto i te tirohanga o te microorganisms kua whakahuatia i mua tiketike tarukino resistance e meinga mumura o te pūkahukahu, paturopi, tabulahia i raro nei, e kore e hoatu e te pānga e hiahiatia ana. Ēnei taputapu ngā:

• penicillins ohie ( "Bitsellin", "ampicillin", "Oxacillin" me te t. n.)
• tuatahi me te whakatupuranga tuarua cephalosporins ( "Cefazolin", "Cephalexin", "Tsefamizin"),
• tuatahi fluoroquinolones me whakatupuranga tuarua ( "Nalidixic Waikawa", "Norfloxacin", "Ofloxacin" me "Ciprofloxacin").

Kaua e tango i tetahi paturopi!

I te pae hopea e hiahia ana ahau ki te haapapu e whaiaro-tono paturopi ko te tino kino, e kore e anake te mea e taea e ratou meinga pānga taha nui.

Noa'tu o te mea hamani paturopi huakita kakā hohoro whakawhanake resistance tarukino ki a ratou. tikanga o tēnei e nga take hou i roto i nei te hiahia ki te tango i enei raau taero, te mōrea e kore e te mahi tūmanakohia puta. Tenei, o te akoranga, whakaroa te akoranga o te mate, me te meinga ngā fifi. Na reira, i roto i te tikanga e kore e ki te hoatu ia ratou i roto i te heke mai i roto i te āhuatanga uaua, e kore te mahi whaiaro medicate-. Na te waimarie pai!