He aha kua meinga te hiahia mo te whakahou hahi i roto i Russia? He aha e ona pānga?

I roto i te hawhe tuarua o te rau tau 17 (1650-1660 tau) i roto i te Russia kawea te whakahou nui-tauine i waho, te initiator o i ko te Patereareha Nikon. Ko tōna whakaaro matua ko ki whakakotahi te iho me tikanga fakalotu ki te kēnana Kariki. He aha kua meinga te hiahia mo te whakahou hahi? Tuatahi o te katoa, ko reira he mana kaha i runga i turanga Byzantine o te hapori haratau katoa.

He aha kua meinga te hiahia mo te whakahou hahi?

Ki te mutunga o nga 1640s ako te kingi, me te tupuna nei o Moscow e i roto i te ohu whakapono Athos ka mau te mahi o te tahunga o ngā pukapuka fakalotu Moscow i whakapuakina nei whakapono. O te akoranga, ko te hohonu pouri i te kawana tenei meka, otiia kihai i taea e ia whakakahore i te meka e ko te hui he take pai. pukapuka hahi Moscow i tino hapa i roto i nga tikanga, me te rarangi. kite Patereareha aha meinga tenei hiahia mō te whakahou hahi.

Mai i te rau tau 17, whanaunga ki ētahi atu whenua e hoko piki pukumahi, grekofilstvo piki noa. Ahakoa ko te rangatira o Alexei Mikhailovich tona kaitautoko fakamātoato. hiahia ia ki te kawe hahi Russian i roto i runga i te Kariki. Ko te nuinga e tika ana ki te hiahia mo te whakahou o te hahi o te rau tau 17 tenei hiahia.

whaia ano Alexis he, whāinga siokita siokita. tumanako ia e te whakaiti o te Ekalesia Russian i te kotahitanga o te Kariki rave i te reira fakafofonga o te Atua i runga i te whenua, te āwhina whakaora te whenua i nga Turkey, a muri e tauturu i te reira ki te kingi i roto i Constantinople.

Tētahi atu take nui ko te hiahia ki te uru Ruthenia. I ia i tiaki o te torona o Constantinople. Ko te kupu, ka whakahoki i te pātai: "He aha i meinga te hiahia mo te whakahou hahi", e taea te tāutuhia taua āhuatanga matua:

1. Ko te whakatūnga o te mana ki runga ki Little Russia.
2. Te whakapakari i te tūranga o te kingi i roto i te ao.
3. Tīaroaro ki te kēnana o tikanga Russian Kariki.

ritua Tuatapaparaa A

kua i roto i te Hui-tanguru 1651 kua whakarewahia te kaupapa here o te ngakau tahi i muri i te kaunihera hahi nui. I mua i roto i te mau hiero ngā o te koropiko ki te whai kia rerekē.

• 21.02.1653 tau whakaurua te tūranga i ki te whakakapi i te tohu o te ripeka i runga i dvuhperstnogo trehperstnoe.
• Mahuru 1653 - Avvakum i herehere i roto i te whare herehere. I muri mai, i ake peia atu ia ki te pa Siberian o Roho.
• 1654 - tu Nikon mo te whārite pukapuka hahi Russian i Kariki.
• 1656 - mana whakataua Ekalesia dvuhperstnoe tohu o te ripeka , a ka he kanga i runga i te hunga e noho pono ki a ia.
• 1667-1776 tau - tutu puta noa te whenua. Kua whakaekea whakapono Old hahi, pahua ratou me te whakangaro taonga.
• 1672 - 2700 Old Tuí i mahi hoki i te whaiaro immolation-i roto i Paleostrovsky ohu whakapono.
• January 6, 1681 - he tutu i whakaritea Avvakum Petrov.
• 1702 - Pita 1 hainatia te ture, kia rite ki nei mutu te whakatoi o nga Tuí Old.

Ko te āhuatanga matua o te whakahou

Hoki ngā pukapuka karakia e pā ana ki a Russia karangatia i minita i Kariki. Ratou mahi whakamau whanga ana e Patereareha Nikon. Tetahi tautohe ki tona whakaaro mana whiua i ki pananga me te tango i te ako hapa i roto i te pukapuka. hāngai ana te huringa matua i i mau mai i nga tikanga Russian rite ki te Kariki. āta whakaaro Nikon aha meinga te hiahia mo te whakahou hahi, ka rapu ki te whakakotahi i nga whakarerenga iho katoa me tikanga tango wahi i roto i hahi katoa o te kāwanatanga.

Ko te tauhohenga o te iwi ki te ripeneta

ka whakanuia Patereareha Nikon i riri nui, me te anga mālohi. whakataua maha tohunga ia kātaki'i ka ātete ia. Na, i te kaunihera i taea e tona ringa ki te ripiripia te koroka, me te noa whiua nuitia episekopo. he categorical rawa ana whakaritenga, i meinga poauau i roto i te iwi.

I roto i te 1667, na kua whakataka te whakatau o te Kaunihera Grand o Moscow o Nikon mo tona mahue loto tona purupiti.