He aha te UAD? Ngā mahi mātauranga o te ao ki te mātauranga kura hou

I roto i te sotaiete i teie mahana, kukū ki te hangarau hōu, te whanaketanga o whaiaro titau iti kaha i runga i te wahi o ngā mātua, me te i ngā kaiako ngā pūkenga me te kaha ki te ako. I roto i te tirohanga o tenei āhuatanga i roto i te tukanga akoranga whakaurua he ariā hou. He aha te mea ECU? Me pēhea te ki te āwhina i tō tamaiti ako ki te hanga i to ratou tuakiri i te wawe tau? Kia pehea te nui He mahi akoranga te ao i roto i te hapori hou? Ka tamata matou ki te hoatu e tali ki he ngaahi fehu'i ko.

whakamāramatanga o acu

e kore e pea kaiako kia uaua ki te whakahoki i te pātai i ko acu, engari matua kore e matau maha nga whakapotonga me te ariā o "mahi mātauranga ao" ko reira tauhou. He tokomaha noa ako ki te tukanga paerewa whakapumautia i roto i te USSR. i hoatu kaiako te mau haapiiraa o te matauranga, me te tukanga o te mātauranga morare tangohia e wahi i te kāinga. Ko kua puta ke i tenei ra te ao, a na reira, e hiahiatia ana ki te huri i me tikanga o te whakaako tamariki i roto i ngā kura.

ngā mahi ako ao - ko te kaha ki te ako, ki te whakawhanake i ō rātou ake āheinga me te ki te whiwhi mōhiotanga hou, me te faaohipa i te reira i roto i te mahi. I roto i te meka, kaha o tenei tamaiti ki te whanaketanga-whaiaro me te whaiaro whakapai ake-. I roto i te māka tuatahi he tika ki te whakaako i te ākonga ngā whāinga whaiaro i whakaritea-, kia kite i nga ara o te whakaoti ia ratou, tātari i te mōhiohio, me te hanga i nga whakatau tika.

Ki te rā, kei te pai te kaha nga tamariki i roto i te toi, engari e kore e whakaaro e pā ana ki te ture timatanga o te whanonga. He aha ko te take mo te taua te whanaketanga porangi? E nga paerewa hou whakaurua i roto i te Russian Federation, kia akakoromaki i te taua mahi uaua, rite te mātauranga o takitahi i ngā tamariki taitamariki?

Ngā take mō te huringa i roto i ngā tikanga whakaako

ko XX rautau he kōrero he ahumahi me XXI-st. E pai te matau tamariki i tenei ra i roto i te waea pūkoro, papa me rorohiko. Ko te rere o te kōrero i runga i te rerenga awa kihai i hanga e ngakau o te tamaiti. Ka rite ki te hua, e taea ki te ngaungau i te mōhiohio katoa ratou. Ka rite ki te hua, e kore e taea e ngā tamariki te ako i runga i to ratou ake rangahau, me te raruraru-hopanga.

I tua atu, arotahi te nuinga o ngā mātua ratou aro i runga i te whanaketanga hinengaro o ratou tamariki, a tino wareware i te mātauranga morare, me te wairua. Ka rite ki te hua, e kore e taea e ki te whakawhanake i ngā pūkenga kōrero me i te wa ano ngaro te hiahia ki te ako tamariki atamai. Whakapehapeha, siokitá, me te ngoikore ki te mahi ki ētahi atu arahi ki nunu'a fakatupu 'auha e rua i roto i te kura, me te i roto i te ora pakeke.

I teie mahana, e kore he reira huatau ki te pānui i ngā pukapuka, rawa waiata. He kiriata ake te ngana atu me te kēmu ataata, e kore e nei whai wāhi ki te whanaketanga o ngā kaha hinengaro tamariki. No reira, i reira e fifi ako, whakaaro rawakore, te ngoikore ki te tātari i te rauemi pānui, me te whakaaro arorau.

Ko tika enei etahi o nga take he aha te whakahounga te kōpiro o te pūnaha mātauranga katoa. Ko roto i te mātauranga tuarua whānui titau aha te whakataki o te ao mahi mātauranga. e tauturu i te whakaaro o nga momo e whā o acu ki pai matau ki ta e hiahiatia mahi i te ākonga.

acu whaiaro

A feruri i te momo o te ECU e pā ana ki te whanaketanga o mau huru whaiaro. whakarato rātou i te uara-tikanga takotoranga o ngā ākonga, e ko, te kaha ki te correlate ngā me ngā mahi ki te mau parau tumu morare ngā me tikanga morare. Me tamariki ki te ako ki te kore kia ngaro i roto i te hononga ki ētahi atu, me te i roto i ngā tūranga pāpori. He aha ngā mahi ongo'i e pā ana ki taua?

• Whaiaro-faaotiraa. Tohatoha ora whaiaro, me te ngaio. Me te tamaiti ki te tupu i te takitahi, me te ako ki te whakapuaki i tana whakaaro ake.
• Smysloobrazovanie. I roto i te meka, me whakahoki te ākonga te pātai e whai ake nei: "E mea faufaa he whakangungu hoki ahau?" Me ratou ki te kite i te hononga i waenganui i ngā akoranga me te hihiri e turai ki mahi.
• takotoranga morare, me te matatika. te ako te aromātai o te rauemi, i runga i te pūtake o ngā uara pāpori me te whaiaro. Whakaratohia he kōwhiringa whaiaro e hāngai ana i runga i te mau parau tumu morare.

Kei te haere whakamua Pūtaiao me te mātauranga i tenei ra, a ki te faatupu i roto i te mau huru maitatai tamariki vyskoie whaiaro e tika ana ki te whakawhanake i te aroha o ngā pukapuka. pānui Literary whakatairanga mahi whai kiko, wairua, me te auaha. Me mōhio e tamaiti katoa - he tuakiri, he reira takitahi, me te mana'o katoa rerekē. E ti'a ia tatou ki te whakawhanake i tona tuakiri me te ki whakatenatena pānui reo ki koe. Tenei ka āwhina i ngā ākonga ki te mau i kore ko reira mārama, me aha whakatika mana'o ka pānui a faaitoito ki te faaite ki kaungākalasí.

acu ako

ngā ratou ngā mahi arorau, me te whānui tohu mātauranga me ngā tohu. Enei momo o ECU whakatairanga te whanaketanga o te whakaaro arorau i roto i kura. He aha āta ngā mahi hinengaro?

ngā mahi arorau hipoki te kaupapa o te tātari i roto i te tikanga ki te kitea etahi āhuatanga, me te te paearu kōwhiringa mo te whakarite me te whakarōpū o ngā taonga. hiahia matou ki te kitea te hononga causal ka hanga he mekameka ōrite o te whakaaroaro ana. kia kawea ngā ākonga ratou taunakitanga me whakapae whakapaua whaiaro.

Na roto i te mahi obshcheuchebnyh ngā: he whakatau motuhake o te whāinga hinengaro, te rapu mōhiohio e whai hua, riro te hanganga o te matauranga. kia taea ki te mohio, me te noa i ō rātou whakaaro i roto i te tuhituhi, me te waha ngā ākonga. He mea tika ki te whakaoti i te raruraru mā te kimi i te hātepe kamupene, me te whakaoti i nga take auaha me i te rapu i te mōhiohio e tika ana.

Te whakawhanake ngā tautōhito i roto i ngā ākonga me te whakamahi i te acu. Pāngarau i roto i te kura tuatahi tauturu whakawhanake arorau hei whakaoti rapanga, te hanga i te ara iahiko kotahi. Whakaahuatanga Poto o nga tikanga mahi hoatu tamariki hātepe motuhake e taea muri te whakamahi ratou i roto i te otinga o taatou matatini ake.

ture acu

whakahaere kounga ture whakarato ngā ākonga ratou mahi. I roto i te meka, Me ratou ki e taea ki te whakarite ia ratou. Ki te mahi i tenei, e hiahia ana koe ki te ako ki te whakarite i ngā whāinga, me te whakatutuki i ratou. Ko te mahi whakangungu e Me ki te tono etahi o nga mau parau tumu.

haapii i ngā tamariki ki te whakaturia whāinga ako me ki correlate te rauemi mohiotia kua ki te tangata ke. Next, e hiahia ana koe ki te whakamahere - tenei te tikanga e hiahiatia ana i te ākonga te ki te whakatau i te raupapa o ngā mahi i roto i pā ana ki te raruraru hua, te mahi i roto i te mahere motuhake, me te whai i te reira. Forecasting ka kite i te hua tuatahi, me te tohu o te whakawhenumi, me te te wātaka o te hua.

Mana, te ako me te mahi aro mātai ki te āwhina i te whanake i ngā āheinga mana-whaiaro. Te aroturuki me te whakatairite ratou mahi ki te tauira whakaarohia, whakatikatika ratou mahi i roto i runga i te otinga tika, ako te tamaiti ki te hanga whakatau, me te whakawhanake i tētahi mahere motuhake o te mahi. titau hoki mana-whaiaro - te kaha ki te whakaoreore ratou ake ope, me te hinga i te mau fifi tūpono.

pūkenga kōrero

Communication acu whakarato mōhiotanga pāpori me te whakaute mō te whakaaro o ētahi atu i runga i te kaupapa kotahi. Me tamariki ki te ako ki te whakarongo me te whakarongo etahi, ki te whai wāhi i roto i te kōrero me te ako ki te matapaki i nga raruraru rangimarie, ki te tautohetohe me te ki te hanga hononga tahi ki hoa me ngā pakeke.

Hei aupuru i taua huru maitatai o te kaiako Me ki te waihanga i ngā āhuatanga e whakarato mō te mahi tahi i waenganui i ngä äkonga. Hei tauira, ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te hangarau acu: whakahere ākonga ki te mahi tahi i runga i te kaupapa mā te wehewehe i te piha haapiiraa i roto i ngā rōpū. E hoatu taua ohipa mō ngā auroro raro, "kitea te rerekētanga i roto i ngā rite hanga e te tikanga rerekē," ranei "he aha taputapu e hiahia ana koe e kore e hiahia ana ki te mahi i tetahi mahi ranei." Job taea e koe te whakaaro o, he maha nga mea matua e whakawhanakehia ratou pūkenga kōrero o ia tamaiti i roto i te piha haapiiraa.

paerewa kāwanatanga Federal

Hoki te whanaketanga i roto i ngā tamariki ngā pūkenga me ngā kounga whaiaro ako, te paerewa hou whakaurua. GEF "Russian School" - he āhua paerewa mātauranga e hānga ana, whakaurua i Mahuru 1, 2011 i runga i te rohe katoa o te Russian Federation. hanga ana e ia he maha o ngā tono ki te tukanga ako i roto i ngā kura.

Tuatahi o nga whakaritenga katoa mo te hanganga o te ākonga takitahi, e kore noa ki te whiwhi ratou ki te matauranga, me ngā pūkenga e tika ana. Ko te kupu, Kei te tino whakarerea te pūnaha te marautanga tawhito. kia hanga toharite hanganga katoa tuakiri akonga. Ko te putanga o akoranga hei whaiaro, metasubject me hua lalahi.

He wāhi o te paerewa hou kaiwhakamana te whakataki o te ao mahi mātauranga. Kua whakawhanakehia hoki te whakataki o te hōtaka tikanga ECU hou kua. Hoki ia kaupapa hanga tauturu te akoranga motuhake kaiako ki te hanga i nga pūkenga e hiahiatia ana.

Āpiti atu ki te rironga o te whakangungu pūkenga paerewa, me te mātauranga o te ākonga takitahi whakaurua te tikanga ki te ārahi i ngā ākonga teina i roto i ngā hangarau mōhiohio me te whakawhitiwhiti, me te te kaha ki te whakaputa ia ratou mōhio tono. Pehea e titiro i te reira i roto i te mahi?

whakataki acu i roto i ngā kaupapa mātauranga

whakamahere kaupapa ki te tukua te acu i te haapiiraa rawa tuatahi kite i roto i te mau taata tauira me ratou ake aravihi. Mai Ko te āhuatanga o te paerewa hou i roto i te hanganga o te tuakiri o te ākonga e kore anake, engari ano hoki i roto i te whakataki o hangarau hou, ka hiahia te kaiako te faaineineraa pai. ngā te whakaritenga me te pūkenga mua o tuku iho te tuhi i te whakataki o te patopato papapātuhi i runga i te rorohiko. Tenei ka āwhina i te tamaiti ki te rangatira hohoro hangarau hou, me te whakawhanake i mahara, arorau me te kaha ki te kōrero ki ō rātou hoa.

Ki te rā, i reira ko he pūnaha katoa o pukapuka mo te GEF hou "School Russian" paerewa. haere ratou i te whakamātautau e hānga ana, a riro urupare pai i te Russian Academy o Sciences. Kua whakaurua ngā pukapuka katoa i roto i te rārangi e hānga ana o tūtohutia. whakahou ratou huarahi ki te hanganga. Te faataa ra te rauemi he aha te acu, me pehea ki te faaohipa i te reira i roto i te mahi. I raro i nga paerewa hou, e hāngai pukapuka i te whakawhanake ao mahi mātauranga 'ākonga. Ratou whakarato hoki te tikanga o whai wāhi ngā tamariki i roto i te tukanga mātauranga i roto i te ako o ngā kaupapa kura katoa.

innovations

tauturu kaiako hōtaka kura acu ki taonga whakaako hou ki te hanga i te pūkenga hoatu i roto i ngā tamariki. I roto i te pukapuka mahi motuhake ngā, ngā ākonga e whakawhanake te kaha ki te hanga i takitahi te misioni whakangungu ki te kaupapa i homai ranei te haapiiraa ngā.

Nui haere te maha o ngā mahi me ngā pātai o te huru mātauranga, me te whakangahau, me te ki te mahi i roto i ngā rōpū ranei i roto i takirua. te tauturu ia ratou i te ākonga ki te arotahi ki runga i tona mata ake o te tirohanga, me te hono i te matauranga tīariari ki ngā kaupapa tūturu.

I roto i te pukapuka i reira he kaupapa hou e ka āwhina i ki whakaata i runga i te rauemi e mōhiotia ana: "He aha i ako matou. ako matou "," Tirohia koe, ka arotake ratou whakatutukitanga. " Kāwai "tatou kaupapa", "Ngā whārangi mo te pākiki" me "faaite i tou Opinion" ka āwhina i ngā kaiako whakawhanake te ākonga teina nga pūkenga e tika ana.

hangarau acu

He aha ka taea e koe te hanga o te hou, me te pehea, ki te komokomo i te whakaritenga o ngā paerewa hou i roto i te tukanga akoranga? Ko te mahi pai o ngā kaiako mātanga ki te āwhina i roto i tenei. He aha te mea tino nui, ko te tika ki te hanga i roto i te ākonga kura nui taina? hangarau acu rapu aro tupato ki te kaiako ki ana ākonga.

Ka Me ia ki te whakawhanake i roto i ngā tamariki te kaha ki te aromatawai ratou ake mahi, kia waiho tenei ki te whakawhanake i tētahi hātepe o aro mātai o ratou mahi. I roto i tenei take, he mea nui ki te kore whakataurite ngā ākonga ki ia atu, ka whakaatu i te ahunga whakamua o te tamaiti whakaritea ki tona mahi o mua.

Ko te kaiako kia kawea te tamariki ki te kitea o te matauranga hou. ka rapua e tenei tahi-aparau i te mea he tika ki te tautuhi me pehea e taea te tono i te reira i roto i te ora.

Ko tētahi atu wāhi: kua hiahiatia reira ki te rangatira i te hangarau ki te āwhina i ngā tamariki te ako tahi i roto i te rōpū. whakawhanake ana tēnei sociability pūkenga taketake anake ka mahi tahi. He mea tika ki te whakaako tamariki ki te matapaki ki te mahi, ki te kitea te otinga ngā ki nga take, me te tātari i te hua.

Hoki te hanganga o ngā pūkenga e hiahiatia ana acu whakamahere pai, rawa me ngā ākonga teina. Ahakoa tamariki tonu e kore i ako tetahi, ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te whānuitanga o ngā tikanga me ngā mahi. Hei tauira, kēmu o te tamariki tino "te Kōiraira te Difference". Ka taea e koe te whakapūtā te maha o ngā rerekētanga, me he reira taea ki te kitea te tamariki ratou, ka ngā ki hoa akomanga.

He momo rerekē o ngā mahi e kua hāngai ana ki te hanga i te ao mahi mātauranga. Hei tauira, te whai wāhitanga i roto i te kaupapa, whakarāpopoto nga hua o te haapiiraa, ngā mahi auaha, ataata, nekeneke, me te tirohanga waha o te waiata.

Grade 3 (GEF) ki te ECU kia whai ki te mahi ki atu mahi matatini, pērā i tono, tuhi hoahoa, tauhaa, mahi ki ngā momo rerekē o papa, te ako o "whakaae" hapa, rapu mō ngā mōhiohio e tika ana i roto i nga puna whakaarohia o te mana tahi.

Hei whakamātau i te matauranga e taea te whakamahi conop (pātaitai i runga i te raruraru motuhake), rongo te kōrero, whakaturia te "ki te whakarite i tētahi kōrero ...", "ki te whakaahua-waha ...", "... ki te whakamārama."

Ka taea e te hangarau hei te wāhi tohutoro i roto i te whanaketanga o te ao mahi mātauranga.

Acu o Koiri

mea ai te reira e te haapiiraa pērā i mahi, e kore e taea te kawe i nga pūkenga morare i roto i ngā tamariki. Otiia e kore e pera. tikanga New o te mātauranga me te whanaketanga o te huru tika ki to ratou ake hauora ki te āwhina i ki te whakamahi i te acu mō te mātauranga ā-tinana.

Ko reira ka taea e te kaiwhakangungu whakatenatena te āhua noho hauora. Me pēhea te ki te whakawhanake i te pūkenga o ngā tamariki whai wāhi i roto i te mahi whakakori tinana? Hei timata ki, e taea te whakawhanakehia tetahi aravihi ao.

• Tuatahi, me e taea ki te whakarite i ratou mahi, ki te tono tīpakongia nga tikanga ki te whakatutuki i tēnei whāinga te tamaiti.
• Tuarua, ki te taea ki te kaha mahi ki te kapa, ki te uru atu ope ki ō rātou hoa i roto i te tikanga ki te whakatutuki i ngā whāinga ngātahi.
• A toru, anake i roto i te omaoma taea e koe te ako ki te kawe i ngā mōhiohio noa, i roto i te puka whakaputa me te marama, i roto i te tukanga o te kōrero me te mahi tahi ki te hoa, me ngā pakeke.

Eaha te mau huru whaiaro ka riro ngā ākonga? Ka taea e koe te ako ki te kōrero me te mahi tahi ki ō rātou hoa, e hāngai ana i runga i te mau parau tumu o te whakaute me te pai, te āwhina tahi me te aroha. He mea rite nui ki te taea ki te faaite i te mau huru pai o te tangata, me ki te whakahaere i to ratou mau mana'o i roto i te whānuitanga o ngā huru rerekē me ngā āhuatanga. Ka āwhina i ēnei hua ki te tupu tangata whārite. Ka whakatairanga mātauranga ā-ako, mahi pakeke me te vilitakí i roto i te whakatutuki i ngā whāinga.

Toi

kia arotahi haapiiraa ia o nga toi pai i runga i te otinga o ngā raruraru o te kaupapa, me te hanga i etahi huru maitatai o te tamaiti. Acu hoki GEF ISO āwhina ki te whakawhanake i te pūkenga e tika ana i roto i ngā tamariki kura tuatahi.

Ka taea e te tauira te kaiako faauru he ākonga pai atu ki te whakamārama ratou mana'o o te pikitia, titiro ake kupu mō te faaiteraa i kare, ta te hoa matua, me te e pā ana ki te mea ratou i kite.

auahatanga tahi o ngā tamariki, wehea ki takirua ranei ngā rōpū o te iwi torutoru, ka taea e riro koe hohoro te wheako pai i roto i pā ana ki te kōrero, me te ture mahi: konei tamariki te ako me te kawe i runga i te whakahaere, a tae noa ki te tiaki i to ratou whakaaro, ki faatura te whakaaro o te hoa, ki te arotahi ki runga i te hua mutunga, e kore e whaiaro me te katoa. tenei katoa ka taea ki a koe hohoro te whakauru ki te kapa, me te whiwhi huru maitatai.

Hoki mārama, hoatu tatou he tauira o te tahi-hanga. i whakaritea tamariki ki te utu i roto i te pūāhuru rōpū i runga i ona ringa. Nahea tatou e nehenehe e arotake ratou mahi tahi i runga i nga mahi e kua hanga e ratou? He rerekē ngā taumata aromatawai.

• unu tauira ki ngā rerekētanga kitea, e kore ratou e whai ōritenga ranei: Iti. Eaha tei tupu? e kore ahu tamariki ki te whakaae i roto a ratou ano, tohe katoa i runga i o ratou hiahia.
• Toharite: faitatau wāhanga - ko te taua tuhi takitahi, engari i reira he rerekētanga nui. Ko te hua o te pohehe o te kirimana, hiahia katoa te tahi mea ki te tu i roto i.
• High: pūāhuru whakapaipai ki te taua, he tauira tino rite ranei. mahi tamariki ki pai, animatedly matapaki i te rerekētanga e wātea ana, whakaritea te aratau o mahi, me te ruruku ratou hanga mahere tahi, me te aroturuki i te whakatinanatanga o tona whakaaro. Tenei kōwhiringa - te ara pai ki te whakaatu he aha te acu, kaua tona tono i roto i te mahi ranei.

I roto i te tirohanga o nga whakaritenga o te paerewa hou mō te whakaako tamariki hangarau hou e kore kia koe tuku iho anake, engari ano hoki te whakamahi o te hangarau rorohiko i roto i te whakaako tamariki. Hei tauira, te peita i te pikitia e kore anake i runga i ngā whārangi album, engari ano ki te hanga i taua mea ki te tetahi hōtaka. Ka taea hoki e koe te haapii i te mau tamarii ki te tango i whakaahua, whakaahua, whakaakona whakamahi tika o ngā hōtaka whakairoiro.

Pūtaiao me te tahi mātauranga inaianei kōkirihia, me nga tikanga o te whakaako kia hoki rerekē rite ki nga hiahia o te whakatupuranga hou.