Hea tanumia ia Pita 1? American whare

I roto i te waenganui-Mei 1703, te Russian Tsar Petr1 i te raorao o te Neva i runga i te moutere o Hare whakatakotoria pa, a huaina iho St Petersburg, i te ingoa o tona tapu kaiwhakaruruhau. Tenei raumati, me ētahi atu whare whakatakotoria hahi rakau, e kīia nei ki i roto i te honore o te tapu apotoro a Pita me Paora. I muri i te wikitoria i Poltava i 1709 St. Petersburg i hanga ake whare nehenehe, no te mea ko te reira i teie nei te whakapaipai o te kāwanatanga Russian.

American whare

Pita ko Paora Cathedral - he tohu hoahoanga tino o te rau tau XVIII, kua mohiotia whānuitia reira, engari ko te tira koura wheriko ko tetahi o nga tohu o te pa. Otiia e kore e katoa he mohio o te meka i te whare karakia, ko te wahi tanumanga o te Imperial Whare Russian, te wahi tanumanga o Pita ahau ko Catherine ahau, me nga upoko karaunatia katoa o te whare e whai ake nei.

Ko to'utangata kite a matua rite te Crypt karakia o te Whare o Romanov, i reira i anake aua whakaritenga, i whakatapua nei ki enei ngā pouri, bapetizoraa me marena kihai i puritia. tangi rēhita tikanga e nga kaihoahoa pai me toi o St Petersburg. Kia aroha mai, anake i taea e te tira tangihanga kite nga to'utangata ngā, i muri i taonga katoa whakawete a ka mau te temepara tona ahua mua.

I ngā wā, i roto i te wahi whare karakia o tanumanga kore e whakapakokotia anake tinana i roto i te hunaraa hermetically hiri, engari horahia ano i roto i te oko o te whekau. Ko te ra i te aroaro o te hui e pā ana, i whakanohoia e ratou ki runga ki te raro o te reinga. I roto i tenei tikanga, i reira nga, rite ki te tikanga, i te mau melo anake o te "pouri Komihana", whai wāhi i roto i te whakahaere o te tangihanga, me te minita.

Mai i te hītori o te Cathedral

I roto i 1712, te ra te pa o te whanau o Pita 1 whakatakotoria i roto i te mua o he tokomaha o te iwi teitei te kohatu tuatahi o te whare karakia i runga i te pae o te hahi rakau. I te 1733 ka whakatapu te temepara, e hangaia ai i roto i te kāhua Baroque me ko tetahi o nga urupa nehenehe o te hoahoanga. Ko te Cathedral ko te whare tapawhā, kei i te hauauru ki te rawhiti i runga i te wahi ki te rawhiti o te pahū e whakatika ki te kikorangi, a ka tu te taha ki te hauauru te pourewa pere ki tona koinga whero i 122,5 mita, e ki te rā ko te whare teitei i roto i St Petersburg. Mai 1858 huaina te temepara ko "Pita ko Paora". I roto i te whakaahua tuarua taea kite koe i te roto o te whare karakia, te wahi tanumia ia ko Pita 1.

I raro i te ārahitanga o te kingi o te whare karakia rawa hohoro i hanga. Domenico Trezzini - mataaro pūkaha Swiss - i whakaritea kaihoahoa, i hoatu e ia te rangatira pai. I muri 8 tau i waho te whare o te whare karakia i oti. Mai i kawemai Holland i karaka ki chimes, kua riro ratou i runga i te rota o te moni - 45,000 moni. I muri i te 3 tau, kua reira kua tāuta te koinga tataitia. Ko te iconostasis, i i whakatakotoria i runga i nga pokohiwi o Petr1 Zarudny kaihoahoa, whakaputaina 4 tau. I raro i tona kaiārahi, kia rite ki te tuhinga o nga toi mahi Ivanov me kaata.

tanumia Emperor Pita te nui te wahi?

Te nuinga pea, i roto i te timatanga o te hanganga o te kingi, e whai ake nei i te tauira o Constantine - te emepera Karaitiana tuatahi - hiahia ki te taui i te whare karakia i roto i te urupa o tona whare. I mua i te hanga o te Cathedral o te kingi tanumia i roto i te Anahera Cathedral i roto i te Kremlin (kei Boris Godunov i te Tokotoru-Herekiu pakiki).

Hoki e rua rau tau, Pita ko Paora Cathedral, te tanumanga Pita 1, Ko reira te wahi tanumanga o tata katoa te fetaulaki'anga Alexander III me ki he tokomaha o whanaunga utuafare, anake Pita II ko John VI e tanumia wāhi kē. Ko te rawa tuatahi i roto i 1708, ara i roto i te hahi rakau, ko ia i te okiokinga i roto i te tau kotahi, me te hawhe koroheke, Catherine, tamahine a Pita 1.

Pōhatu rongonui. Pita ahau me ana uri

ka kawea atu urupa i roto i mua ki te otinga o te whare karakia. I roto i te raumati, i te 1715, ka kawea ki konei nga toenga o te tamahine o Pita 1 - Natalia ko Margarita. Winter - Kuini Marfy Matveevny (Apraksina), i te mea te hoa o te kingi Fedor Alekseevicha. I te 1717 ka tanumia tana tama Pita 1 - Paora, i roto i te tau e whai ake nei whakatakotoria ki okioki te wairua o te tama mātāmua a Pita 1 - Alexei Petrovich i tana wahine tuatahi Lopukhina, e i mahi i runga i nga whakahau o tona papa mō ngā mahi anti-kāwanatanga. 5 tau i muri mai, i roto i 1723, kua tanumia Meri A. - tuahine tawainga o Pita Graves 1. Tsarevich Alexei me kuini Marfy Matveevny i raro i te pourewa pere i roto i te fare pureraa o St. Catherine. Grave, te wahi tanumia ko Pita 1, i roto i te whakaahua i raro nei.

Ko konei te reira i, i roto i te whare karakia kia oti, March 8, 1725 whakanohoia te tinana moe ake (January 28) o te emepera Pita te nui. E ai ki te kaupapa i hanga D.Trizini te hahi rakau rangitahi roto te whare karakia, a ka oho ki te hui e tahoro ana mate Petra Velikogo me tana tamahine Natalia, e mate i runga i Maehe 4.

He kāwhena hiri, te wahi e tanumia ia ko Pita 1, i tāuta i runga i te kakahu catafalque urungi koura, i raro i te teneti. I roto i te raumati o 1727 ki te taua whakaturia te kāwhena ki tana wahine mate, Empress Catherine 1.

Pungarehu - whenua

Empress Anna Ioanovna i Mei 1731 whakahau te tokorua ki te kawe mai i te pungarehu o te whenua. ka mau tanumanga wahi ki te hui motuhake i runga i Mei 29. I roto i nga hunga reira tangata o tianara Admiralty Collegiate rarangi. A, no te fai te hunaraa i roto i te wahi rawa rāhui i roto i te urupā o te pa Imperial 51 pakunga i hua.