Hunaraa: momo hunaraa me ngā tae o te ao, whakaahua, ingoa o ngā tae

Te taata i miharo tonu ketia. Kua aro nui ake ki tenei kaupapa kua meinga e te parapara o te whaiaro tiaki-. Ko te kaha ki te whakaranu i ki te whenua ki te awhina o piri ki te tinana o manga, me te tarutaru taurangi te hopu angitu, rite ki te hua - iwi taea whangai ia ratou. Neke atu i te wa, te toi o te huna me te ka tino rongonui i roto i te pakanga. Te āhei ki te tareka, e kore ki te tu i roto i, me te whakaora ora ko inaianei he hoia.

Army whakaahua kē. timata

He he torutoru noa tekau tau te hītori o te whanaketanga o ngā tauira whakaahua kē. Ko nui ki muri i te wā poto o te wā, te whakawhetai ki te mahi kaha o kaihoahoa hōia, i reira ko he momo nui o whakawa hunaraa e taea te huna i te tangata i runga i tetahi whenua.

puta te hunaraa tae rawa tuatahi i roto i te rautau tekau mā iwa. kakahu hoia o Ingarangi i roto i te pakanga Anglo-Boer nga kākahu o te tae kanapa whero. Hoki te Poa, e kua kua wheako o ketia i, ko ratou i runga i te whenua kite rawa. Ka rite ki te hua, i tukua e Ingarangi taimaha parekura kaimahi. Na reira, ko te kaiārahi o te whenua whakakapi redcoats i runga i kakahu motuhake i hua te tae marsh - ". Hacks"

Te āhua tuarua, te ope i ko te whakamahi o te whakaahua kē ko Germany. tae hunaraa o te kaimahi Tiamana taua toru tekau kōwhiringa. i hoatu hiahia ki te tuatahi, tauira "wehewehenga". Kei te pera i huaina tenei ingoa hunaraa no te mea ko reira te tuhi marara tae matapōkeretia āhua āhuahanga o rerekē te rahi o. tuatahi i timata "Frag" hunaraa putanga ki te whakamahi e te ope Tiamana i roto i te Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao. Mai te tuatahi o te take hunaraa i angitu, hoia Wehrmacht a whakamahia ana e ia i roto i te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao. I te wa ano i timata matou ki te hunaraa me potae ki waka Armoured.

whanaketanga Soviet o ope whakawa hunaraa

I roto i ngā wā Soviet, te otinga ki ngā take katoa e pā ana ki ngā tauira hunaraa me tae, te aro i hanga i roto i 1919 i te Kura Higher o hunaraa hōia, me te Institute o Pūtaiao o te USSR State. i whai wāhi ana tēnei mahi pūtaiao tairanga -. S. Vavilov, vv Sharonov, etc. mihi ki te rangahau pūtaiao taketake whakawhanakehia i tae hunaraa, tuku e ngā ore oioi silhouette tangata. Taua take pānga rėpene tutuki e te whakakotahi i te tahoź deforming te tauira i ko he huinga o pāti nui āhua amoeboid ki te puka tangatanga o kakahu whakaahua kē. Tenei huinga o "whawhati" he toreretanga ki silhouette tangata nga takiwa o tona tau. He āhuatanga o te take hunaraa hōia o te wā Soviet he pānga taua. Te āhei ki te ore oioi fokotu'utu'u silhouette o tauira raraunga rerekē i hopu ahua, mo e te whakaaro matua ko te ki "hanumi" te ahanoa ki te whenua a tawhio noa.

utua ngā aro i ki nga ngā o te kōwhiringa tika Soviet o ngā tae mō te whakapaipai o wahi amoeboid. I roto i tenei take, whakaaro tatou te wa o te tau, me nga āhuatanga o te taiao. Na, mo te tae tūturu i roto i te wa raumati whenua (tarutaru matomato) he wahi pai o te pouri, me te pango. Hoki hinga āhuatanga e kōputaputa paru papamuri kōwhai-parauri ranei. Hoki ia, ka mau nga Engineers Soviet ake he wahi pouri-parauri deforming.

Kaupapa ki te whakaputa ke rite te kaimahi me te taputapu hōia.

I roto i 1927, kua whakaratohia kaihoahoa Soviet hunaraa kakahu hunaraa hōia production kāinga. Tenei take te hotoke me te raumati Hoodie parauri ma.

Ko te whanaketanga pou-whawhai o kirihuna hōia

I muri i te mutunga o te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao, te whanaketanga o whakawa hunaraa whakatere haere tere. kaihoahoa tauira hunaraa Military, he nui wheako, mohio e me whiriwhiri nga tae o hunaraa mo te ope tango ki pūkete te whenua, mai i kore e taea e ratou e ao, me te tika mo tetahi taiao. Ko nui atu whai hua i roto i te wā i reira te whiriwhiri e rua i raro i te tetahi momo o te whenua i runga i nei e whakahaere ngā mahi whawhai me i te wa Masking.

He aha e nga tae o te whakaahua kē? Photos aroaro i roto i tenei tuhinga ka āwhina i kōmaka i tenei mea. Kōwhiringa, rite koutou e taea te kite, ko te tino te papatipu.

Central Scientific Research whakamātautau Institute o Karbyshev whakawhanakehia te hunaraa hōia pai i roto i te ao. Ko te tae o te whakaputa ke, ahakoa kahore e ratou tino ataahua, pai hoki to tatou ahopae.

Hunaraa Cold War

Na roto i te kōwhiringa o ngā tauira hunaraa, ngā i whenua rerekē whakatata i roto i ngā huarahi rerekē. Ko e tika ana ki te momo rerekē o te whenua tenei. tango hangarau Military whakawhanakehia whakawa hunaraa mo te ope o te whenua, ki te pūkete te meka e hiahia ia momo o te rākau o te riri ona ake whakaahua kē. Neke atu i te wa, ka taea te whakarerekē i te reira, ka pai ake. I roto i te Cold War, kua whakaaro te reira ki te kia kotahi o nga wā tino hua i roto i te aamu o te toi o te ketia. I tenei wa, he aronga nui ki te kukume ngā whakaahua kē.

Types me ngā tae o te ao

• Europe ko Amerika. I roto i i hanga te hunaraa Cold War konei, "Forest". Kei te tano e tano te reira i ki te mahi i roto i te ngahere, me ngā momo hōtoke o nga whenua.
• Central Asia ko Africa Te Tai Tokerau. whakamahi te ope o enei Amerika te ahua o te ahua "koraha."

• Tonga-Te Tai Rāwhiti Asia. Military whakamahi hunaraa "raau". Ko reira pai mō ahopae pārūrū.
• Āwherika ki te Tonga. He torutoru rawa whakawa kōwhiringa hunaraa te ope o te whenua. Ko e tika ana ki te taurite o te whenua, i te mea te tino whai hua hunaraa Hoodie "rakau" tenei.

tae hunaraa Russian

RSM-P - tae noa tata te noa tino i roto i te hunaraa Russian. Tae "Birch" - ko tona ingoa tuarua pai mohiotia atu i te mōhiohio tenei. He te tauira he torutoru ingoa: "koura" me "rau hiriwa", "mori arata'i", "kaitiaki rohe". Ko te parau tumu o te tauira - he tukituki o te aratau tangata na roto i te whaihanga i te tākaro o te marama i roto i te pikitia. Tuatahi whakawhanakehia i roto i te wā Soviet, Kei te whānui whakamahia reira e waeine motuhake o te commandos KGB me kaitiaki rohe.

Ko te putanga Russian matarohia o te hunaraa rite ko ia tano maitai te ki ahopae o te USSR. Ko te wā, i muri i te āhuatanga i roto i te mara o te toi o hunaraa, kua oti hunaraa tae Russia kore te huringa i roto i te putanga taketake o ia kitea. Puta tona "iramate" e pā ana ki te rerekē arumoni, me whai ratou ake porohita o faahinaaro i roto i mohoao, kaihao me pā o Airsoft.

kōwhiringa NATO

Ko tētahi o te hunaraa tino noa e whakamahia ana e te mano Pākehā ko Woodland (American-hanga). Mai 1980, i te mea kua tukua te hunaraa, me te wa hakari i Europe me te US, kua whakaaro ia te pai. Kua arahina Ko tōna rongonui ki te putanga o "iramate" a horahia ratou huri noa te ao. Ngahere Ko te tauira i roto i te puka o te wahi deliquescent o e rua ngā tae: pango me te parauri. E tū ratou i runga i te marama me te papamuri matomato pouri. Ko te ngoikoretanga o tenei hunaraa whakakitea i muri i mākū. I roto i te āhua mākū, huri i te reira pango, me te riro kite. Aita i maoro a'e, he tawhitotia te putanga matarohia taketake o Woodland whakaahua kē. ko te take hoki tona whakapai ake tenei. Heoi i reira i ona rerekētanga:

• Basic - General.
• Hunaraa Woodland-mania (mō ngā wāhi iti-takoto) - te āhuatanga e te predominance o kauruku matomato ki reira.
• Ngahere-Highland - he kōwhiringa whakamahia mō ngā mahi i roto i te maunga (e te nuinga i te reira i te tae parauri, te tae o te maunga).
• tauira Intermediate - Woodland-raorao. Whakamahia e te ope NATO. Whenua no ki te Alliance, ka mau i runga i te whakaaro matua o te tauira hunaraa, a i roto i te whenua e whakamahia ana rite rerekētanga. Ko e tika ana ki te meka e kia whai i te ope patu o ia kāwanatanga ona ake whakaahua kē motuhake tenei.

Ko te parau tumu o te kōwhiringa o ngā tauira hunaraa

Ko te paearu matua i roto i te hoahoa o te tae, me tona waiwai he kite tangata. I roto i tangohia i te tukanga o te hanga tae te ki pūkete te taonga o te roro ngā te takiwa o ngā, me te mohio ki a ratou. puta te reira i tukanga tāutu. Kati hoki te iti rawa o ngā whakaaro e pā ana ki te takiwa ki te roro tangata kua riro mōhiohio e pā ana ki te ahanoa takahanga. Mā te tauira wāhikē koki me o ratou tae mahi e fakakehei tirohanga me te tāutu - he mahi tuatahi e mahi take whakaahua kē. he hāngai hoki nga mea katoa o te kakahu hunaraa tenei parau tumu - hōia, me te hopu. Ko te kupu e hangaia masking kaihoahoa ngā motuhake mō ia tauira hunaraa haaati, ratou āhua, te rahi, me te tohu o te rerekē o ngā huānga tauira pātata. Ka taea e waiho ratou nui iti ranei. Taupānga o kotingotingo whiu ranei whakamana i te 30 ranei 60 nekehanga ki te faatura ki takiwa ataata o te ahanoa.

putanga arumoni o te kirihuna

He hāngai kore anake i roto i ngā take hōia whakaahua kē kakahu. Ko mahuinga hoki Hunting hī ranei tīpakohia tika whakaahua kē. Hunaraa rerekētanga tae, e kore e nei i whakamahia mō te tuitui i whakawa hunaraa hōia, ka ratou tono i roto i te hanga o ngā hua Masking arumoni. Kākahu, e kore kua hoatu hoki etahi take ki mahi o te whenua Army te kaha whakamahia e te hanganga tūmataiti paramilitary - kamupene haumaru, mohoao me pā o kēmu rauhanga. E hanga hunaraa mo tenei kāwai o kiritaki e kamupene tūmataiti i roto i ngā wheketere takitahi. Ratou production Ko te hūtu e tae tino rite ki te kōwhiringa hōia. Ko to ratou i te taua rerekētanga - kia iti kōrero nui (e rave rahi atu tāpiri) ranei tae i roto i taua tumu parau.

Tae hunaraa "pūkohu"

kawea Hunting i roto i roto i te ngahere ranei i te parae. Ki te whakamahere koe ki te hopu i roto i te ngahere, ka te kōwhiringa o te take hunaraa tei runga i ranei he reira rakau - te hōtoke coniferous ranei. e Kia kotahi otinga te rironga o te hunaraa "pūkohu". Tona hoahoa ngā matomato, me te tae parauri one, maitai mimicking te whakato. E rua ngā kōwhiringa tenei kākahu:

• Summer. Kei te whakamahia te reira i roto i te wa mahana o te tau. hā pai Light take papanga tūturu.
• Winter. Tikanga ki te kia mau i roto i te wā makariri. Haunga te raumati kara tauira hunaraa i roto i tenei tino mumura. tutuki ana tēnei e hina atu. Wātea i roto i te raumati tae putanga parauri ko nui mumura. whakaaro te take kei te hanga i runga i te kaupapa o te kakahu e rua-apa te tiaki pai i te makuku me hau kaha. I roto i te kete hotoke ngā te autahu'araa noaa nei te ki te kumemau. hanga tenei taea reira ki hohoro tango i te reira, ki te tika. Wātea i roto i te araa "Velcro" tukua piri ki te kati i te kaki, me te upoko. E rite rawa ano whitiki ki te "Velcro" motuhake, e ārai ngaronga o te ihirangi ina e mahi nekehanga kaha. I te raro o te waewae tarau i drawstrings. hanga tenei ngāwari reira ki te whakaki i nga putu tarau pona, tiaki ki te puehu. Hunaraa "pūkohu" whakamahia te kaihao, mohoao me tūruhi.

pika pikitia

Mano o nga whenua maha whakamahia whakaahua kē mamati. Ko te ingoa o te whakawa hunaraa i riro hoki o nga pika takitahi e puta i roto i te tukatuka rorohiko mamati. Ko te pūtake o te whakatinanatanga i runga i tuhia āhuatanga mamati o te kanohi tangata ki te kite taonga e karapoti ana rite te katoa tonu. Ka rite ki i roto i te āhua i reira he kahore rārangi haukotia, mo te roro tangata kotahi anake kongakonga iti, i nei e ia i muri hanga te whakapakoko katoa. tauira Pika he āhua ngau ke, me te rerekē, e whakamahia ana ki te whakaiti i tenei kaha ki "whakaoti hanga i te" ngaro mongamonga o te roro.

Hei aruaru te aho, me takiwa, a ka whakaaro e te pika whakaahua kē. Ko nga ingoa o ngā tae e "mamati" whakawa hunaraa e whai ake:

• ACUPAT. Whakamahia mō te whawhai i roto i ngā taiao tāone koraha kamaka ranei.
• CADPAT. Pai mō te shelterbelts.
• "Tipu Mamati". Kei te whakamahia te reira i roto i te wāhi ngahere. Rawa hua ki te hohoro neke te tangata. I roto i tenei take, e kore e taea e te kanohi arotahi ki runga i te ahanoa.

Masking hoki waka Armoured me te rererangi

I tua atu ki te tiaki o ngā kaimahi, masked hoki waka Armoured, faufaa hōia rautaki ranei mo te ope, me te kaha rangi whare. e kore he wa-e kai ana masking tukanga mā te tono i te tauira whakaahua kē. No te mea ka waiho nui he torutoru haora tenei. Ko te mea matua - ki te piri ki te tohutohu: ki ora te hononga tūturu ki ia tauira o wahi (rahi me ngā tae). Tauira hunaraa whakaaro anake ki te he reira hakari hoki i te iti rawa e rima here kotingotingo ranei. Heoi, me whai ratou i te iti rawa e rua ngā tae.

mahi te Russian Army rererangi whakaahua kē. Hoki tenei whakaaro, tauira pika rua-tae. I roto i te rerekē ki te rererangi Russian, te US Air Force tenei mahi e kore e kawea ki waho. US rererangi nuinga pania i roto i te hina kūpapa. Tenei, kia rite ki US kaitätari hōia, tauturu rererangi ki te tareka, rawa i runga i tawhiti roa, i te mea kei pea atu ki te kukume aro te tauira hunaraa i runga i te whakamārama o te rangi.

E whakamahia tauira Digital i te tae o te tāuta hōia rautaki nui e rua ope Amerika, me te Russian.

He tino nui Art o masking i te wa nei. I roto i te horopaki o te taumata o te whanaketanga o mua nāianei hapa o hunaraa e hua i te koha i mate nui o ngā kaimahi ranei.