Ingoa Totonú. Declination o ngā ingoa tika mō te take

Ingoa, ingoa whānau, me te tini ke atu - ko reira he kāwai nui o tūingoa i huaina ingoa tika. Declination, arā, te huringa o te tau, me te take, i roto i tenei take e taea te waiho rawa he ala. Heoi, i reira e he torutoru ture mo te momo o te wā i roto i te reo Rusia.

ingoa totonú

Ko te niupepa "Kommersant", te makasini Forbes, Anastasia L. Bondarchuk, Gennady Mkrtchyan, Batumi, Moscow, nga Beatles, "Coca-cola", Hanukkah hararei - katoa o te runga ake, me te tonu nui, nui atu kahore nei i i whakahuatia - tauira o tika ingoa tūingoa . Ko ratou katoa a tawhio noa tatou, ahakoa ehara i te mea tonu na kitea. Noatia, E ratou ki te whakamahi i rua waha me i tuhituhi. Na konei kia te tahi mau fifi, ki te ki nga ingoa o ngā kamupene, ngā rōpū, me te tohu e taea hopoia Huarau atu, e kore e nga ingoa mahi tonu reira.

Ko te take i te heke o ngā ingoa tika mō te take - e kore te mea te reira tonu he huinga mārama o ngā ture mo ia take, me uaua hoki te taringa Russian e kore e nohinohi nga ingoa. I tua atu, e tika ana ki te meka i he "whaiaro" mo te tangata ia enei tūingoa, ka tahi ia puta noa i tona ora, ka taea e kino ia te reira i te ingoa ƒniupepa≈, na utua reira ki te kia tupato ki nga take. Na, e tauturu te reira ki te mārama me pēhea te te heke o ratou ake tūingoa. Te reira e tauturu, ki te kore koe e taea e te karo hapa, whakaiti i te tūponotanga ka o reira maha nga wa.

Ko te take whānui

I roto i te ngako, kore he reira pera rawa rerekē i tūingoa noa ake. Declination i runga i te wā maha rawa te taua i roto i te āhua. A te reira ngāwari ki te kite i ngā tauira.

• ingoa toa mutu i roto i te huringa orokati i runga i te wā me te tūingoa rite e pā ana ki te rua o te te puku (maukati): Ivan (maukati) - Ivan (te pa) - Ivan (te pa) - Ivan (maukati) - Ivan (maukati) - e pā ana ki Ivan (te pa). He kitea te rerekētanga anake i roto i te take o accusative, e tei hoki i runga i taua āhuatanga rite whakaoho.
• tane Simple me ngā ingoa wahine mutu i roto i te oropuare tango te tauira o te te puku tuatahi (pokiha): Anna (Fox) - Anna (Fox) - Anna (pokiha) - Anna (pokiha) - Anna (pokiha) - e pā ana ki Anna (te pokiha). I roto i tenei take, i reira he he tāpiritanga oti.
• orokati Soft i te mutunga o te take hoatu wahine ki te huri i runga i te wā i te ingoa o te momo o te toru o nga te puku (kiore): Love (Kiore) - Love (Kiore) - Love (Kiore) - Love (Kiore) - Love (Kiore) - e pā ana ki te aroha (e pā ana ki kiore).

E rite waia ki te taringa Russian enei ture e rua, a i roto i te ingoa pai tāwāhi, pērā i Zuhr, Leila, Ildar, Nail, Judith, a na i runga i. D. Ko tenei kanorau kore e mutu i reira, na puputuu me te hanga hape rawa ngāwari.

Ko te ingoa i runga i te Star, -iya

Aglaia, Meri, Iraia, Pelagia me he maha nui o tauira, me te kore e meinga te nuinga raruraru - tangohia e ratou te tauira o te puku o tūingoa mutu i roto i te pukapuka kotahi, te tikanga he iti auraa te takenga. Ki te ingoa pērā i ngata'anga paku atu uaua - kua ratou ake momo etahi o ratou, ētahi i rerekē rite ki te momo o tūāhua. Ko te kupu, ko te heke o ngā ingoa tika i roto i te -iya māmā ki te whakaaro i te tauira motuhake:

• Maria Volkonskaia - Marii Volkonskoy - Marii Volkonskoy - Mariyu Volkonskuyu - Meri Volkonskaya - e pā ana ki Marii Volkonskoy. Whakaritea ki tūingoa noa ki ngata'anga rite, ka waiho i te reira tāpiritanga kitea.
• Ilya Tolstoy - Ili Tolstogo - Ile Tolstomu - Ilyu Tolstogo - Ilya Tolstoy - e pā ana ki Ilya Tolstoy. Ko te taua - rite i roto i te hanganga ki te tūingoa e tahuri meimei tatau.

Ko reira he okotahi, rite ki te tikanga, o te take mai Hōriana. Taua ingoa rite Barclay, Gurtskaya me t. E. kore peka, ahakoa titiro rite uru ratou ki roto ki tenei tauira. e kore ratou e huri, ahakoa o ahakoa ratou ko te tangata he wahine ranei. Me te mea ohie ki te mahara.

ingoa whakamutunga i roto i te -a, -o, -u, orokati me tohu ngohengohe

ingoa tika Declination mō te take - te mea te reira ki te kia ngohengohe rawa mimiti, engari e kore te mea pera tenei. He take i te torutoru noa, te haapa'oraa i tetahi ture ōkawa. A ka taea e ratou whakaatu tauira o taua ingoa rite Plevako, Jughashvili, Grizzly, poraka Gogol Kuchma.

Ki te he katoa te toru tuatahi tino māmā - ko ratou i roto i te kore e te reo hou huri i raro i tetahi huru, me ngā ingoa tika ki te hanganga ano ka tikanga te ara ano. Ki te toenga o nga mea e kore e pera ohie, no te mea i runga i te toa oko wahine ranei rānei, ka whakahaere ratou rerekē.

Alexander poraka, Anastasia poraka - Alexander poraka, Anastasia poraka - Alexander poraka, Anastasia poraka - Alexander poraka, Anastasia poraka - Alexander poraka, Anastasia poraka - o Alexander poraka, e pā ana ki wae Anastasia.

Nikolai Gogol, Irina Gogol - Nikolay Gogol, Iriny Gogol - Nikolayu Gogolyu, Irina Gogol - Nikolay Gogol, Irina Gogol - Nikolaem Gogolem, Irinoy Gogol - e pā ana ki Nikolai Gogol, Gogol e pā ana ki Irina.

Vladimir Kuchma Elena Kuchma - Vladimir Kuchma Eleny Kuchma - Vladimir Kuchma Elene Kuchme - Vladimir Kuchma Elenu Kuchma - Vladimir Kuchma Elenoy Kuchma - e pā ana ki Vladimir Kuchma Kuchma e pā ana ki Elena.

Te tauira hou, i te ara, tino mārama i reira he he huru e kore ki te peka ke i te ingoa noa, ki te te māngai o te takoto kaha. Heoi, i te tikanga tupu te huringa i te tikanga o te reo tuhituhi.

ingoa tika Foreign

E kore e te ao tu tonu, a, mea papû e, ki te mutu ao e taea noa. interpenetrate Reo tahi i te tahi, a Russian he kahore okotahi. I roto i tona hītori me i roto i nga wa tata i roto i ngā, i whakakiia ana ki te rau, me nga mano o ngā hou, a tangohia ana hoki ngā ingoa tika ke. I roto i enei ingoa, nga ingoa o kamupene me ngā umanga, me te maha nui o tauira o ngā rerekē. Etahi o ratou e ngohengohe herenga ki nga ture o te reo Russian, me etahi noho tonu. A ko reira tino uaua ki te whakatau i te mawhiti.

• Teodor Ruzvelt - Teodora Ruzvelta - Theodore Roosevelt - Teodora Ruzvelta - Theodore Roosevelt - e pā ana ki Theodore Roosevelt.
• Emile Zola - Emilya Zolya - Emilyu Zolya - Emilya Zolya - Emile Zola - he Emile Zola.

Taua ingoa rite Gogol, Herzen, a na i runga i. E., ano conventionally whakaaro ke, i te wāhi o te tirohanga o te reo Russian, i roto i te meka, rite Roosevelt. Heoi, he tautāne i tenei take i te heke o ngā ingoa tika i reira ko te tauira noa. Ko reira kitea e kore te mea tika Zola, e taea te pēnei reira ki te mutunga i roto i te oropuare.

Ko te ingoa o te ngā

Ko tētahi atu tinihanga ko te ki te karanga i te tika utuafare. E ai ki te tauira o nāianei tika ko e whai ake: Henry ko Thomas Mannami (ko te teina Mann), papa me te tama Mandelstam, engari o te papa, me te tamahine he tokorua, Sievers ko Schumann. "Wahine" huānga, i roto i tenei take e taui te āhuatanga.

Oddly nui e taea hoki te titiro i te huinga nga ingoa o me te ingoa me te patronymic, ki te tetahi o nga wahi o te indeclinable. Ko tupu te reira e kore te mea pera tenei:

• Jean-Paora Belmondo - Jean-Paora Belmondo - Jean-Paora Belmondo - Jean-Paora Belmondo - Jean-Paora Belmondo - i runga i Jean-Paora Belmondo.
• Zhyul Vern - Jules Verne - Jules Verne - Jules Verne - Jules Verne - e pā ana ki Jules Verne.

Ko tino maha mamae no te mea kei te waiho nga ture tuhituhi o te puku o ngā ingoa tika i roto i tona huru te whakamutunga.

atu take

He maha tauira e kore e i whakahuatia i roto i te kōwae o mua. Heoi, kia whai whakaaro ratou:

• ingoa Double. Kia huri pehea nga mongamonga katoa, a anake tetahi o ratou (Mamin-Siberian, Barclay de Tolly - Mamin-Sibiryak, Barclay de Tolly).
• ingoa tika Oriental. Te heke i roto i tenei take e whakaaro mo te wahi whakamutunga anake i te tiaki i te toenga (Pan Gi Mun - Ban Ki-marama).
• kia homonymous ki ingoa o te take rerekē (Charlie Chaplin, Aleksey Chaplin - Charlie Chaplin, Alekseem Chaplinym) - tiaki Special reira ko te rerekētanga taketake i roto i te tauira declination.

He tauira matatini ake, engari e kore e taea ki te whakaaro katoa kaore he aweretanga, ratou ake ingoa. Te heke i roto i enei take kia he mahi mama, rawa ki te matau, hei tauira, te ira tangata ingoa ingoa pāpāho ranei. Ki te taea, he pai ki te ako i te tangata ia ia, a ki te kahore - ngana ki te karo i ngā huringa i runga i ngā take ki te awhina o tautoko hanganga.