Kaiao ki nakunaku waho, i ngā noke ki te harore

Nakunaku Ko te tukanga tino uaua, me te multistage. Ki kua nga matūkai ako, te kai me kia tika hangarua: kitea ki whākōkī, a anake ka whakaritea.

ara kūnatunga

Heoi, kua whakawhanakehia i roto i te kukuwhatanga o ngā momo rerekē rerekē rautaki mō te tangohanga o te nakunaku. Just i roto i te koiora, i reira he huarahi rerekē e rima ki te tango i te matūkai i kai. nakunaku intestinal e tino multicellular he wahi intestinal:

• pūtau-pērā i pükohu, te whakamahi i nakunaku intracellular;
• tipu kaikiko;
• harore me te nuinga o huakita ngaungau kai waho te pūtau;
• horapa hoki extraintestinal nakunaku i roto multicellular;
• He he ano hoki te nakunaku membrane, e, ahakoa puta i roto i nga kōwhao intestinal, engari kua rewena i roto i te apa hūpē hipoki ona taiepa.

Kei te hoatu tokanga makehe ki te kaiao nakunaku waho, i roto i nei i reira he maha pūngāwerewere, ngā torongū o ngā ngārara, harore, ngū. He rerekē te wae o enei rauropi, engari i whiriwhiri katoa o ratou rite te rautaki kūnatu - kai fermenting waho. Ko te tino matatini, me te maha e kore haumaru ki te kia a tawhio noa tenei tukanga.

Kaiao ki nakunaku waho: Polypore pine

rimu Polypore he harore rawa noa i roto i Russia me Europe. Ki he tokomaha kua mohiotia te pai reira, i te mea he ahua tino motuhake o te buildup parauri i runga i te puka tika o rakau pirau, tumu, rakau hinga. no tenei harore ki te destructors, t. E kaiao te whaiwhaiā taonga organic powered nei kia qualitatively e muri e kore e tona rongo noho tonu ngā toenga mārō. He taea noa te whakawhenumi o ngā matūkai i roto i te āhua wai kia injects rakau korakora ki te paru kua pā, e tuukino reira ki penupenu. Ka rite ki te hua o tenei tukanga, i reira he pirau parauri, he wahi o e kei matū e tika ana mō te tipu o te harore me te fruiting kaha.

Ka rite ki te tahi atu rauropi ki nakunaku waho e pā ana ki te harore uri e pua korakora. Ko te pūnaha harore kaiao e whai wāhi nui, no te mea whakatairanga reira te hangarua o te rakau mate, me te tukatuka ki matū pänga e taea te whakamahi e ētahi atu ngā mema o te hapori taiao.

Kaiao ki nakunaku waho: torongū antlion

I taua wa, ka rite ki te huarahi ki te tuku pakeke antlion kitea toutou me i taipitopito whakaahuatia te kairangahau mohio iti rawa, kai tona torongū kaitaua. Ka rite ki te maha atu rauropi ki nakunaku waho, arata'i te torongū te āhua sedentary, hiahia ki te whanga i roto i mo to ratou taonga parakete, whakarite i roto i te mahanga onepu i te puka o te kōrere, taka ki nei ngārara. Spiders, pītara me popokorua, te kimi tāwhitia ratou me taea ki te tiki i roto i ope tomo te kauae toronaihi, e ngau ai i te torongū ona taonga, injecting inu kūnatu ki reira arā, o whākōkī me huakita. I muri ka nga whekau katoa o te ngārara kia tamărûhia wai, me te tahuri ki te mush ngohengohe, ngotea torongū reira, a ka maka te kōhiwi chitin kau he kaupapa kaha o te matenga.

Ko te tikanga i whakamahia noke

Kaiao ki nakunaku waho he tino noa i roto i te natura. Ko te taiao moana, ko to ratou whanui Planaria, i tokomaha whakapono he werau taurite. Tenei flatworm e ora i roto i te wai hou, me te mōrearea anake mo nga tangata o kākahi kāinga.

Ka rite ki te maha atu rauropi ki nakunaku waho, ma Planaria he āhua konihi. He Hunting Planaria he tinana motuhake, i roto i whakautu ki te patunga tapu tata, toro me hopu taonga.
I roto i te nuinga o te wā, kua horomia production, engari ki te kahore e taea tenei, ka i ona mongamonga haea, ia o nei taka ki te kōhao o te planarian i tahuri.

I te tahi taime, Heoi, pērā i te tangohanga kua he paninga pakeke (hei tauira, kōurapaka) me te rahi nui rawa, te pupuri mai horomia. I roto i tenei take, he kauae retractable Planaria plunges ki te tinana o te patunga, a patua tona wai kūnatu, ki tonu i te whākōkī me tāoke. I roto i tenei take, e kore e te pārurenga tukua, a ka ka whakaoti i te wai pekitīlia tona mahi, ngotea Planaria ihirangi ngohengohe, a ka maka te anga.

Pānga mō te kunenga

Ka taea te mutu te maha nui o tauira e kaiao ki nakunaku waho ko te tino noa i roto i te natura. Huri i te reira i roto i taua i etahi he wā o te kukuwhatanga o tenei tikanga ko te pai mo te pūngao me ngā matūkai. Neke atu i te wa, e tau faingataa te pūnaha kūnatu me te tae tona tihi i roto i te tangata ki te pūnaha tino uaua whakaritea kūnatu, e ngā maha ngā wāhanga, me te whai wāhi i te momo o tikanga i roto i te tinana.