Kaipeita Pivovarov Victor Dmitrievich: biography, pikitia, whakaahua

Viktor Dmitrievich Pivovarov - Russia me te toi Soviet, e taea te whakaaro tetahi o nga kaiwhakatū o conceptualism i Moscow. I te kau, ka whānui mōhiotia e rave rahi huringa o ana kowaiwai, faaite i roto i nga pa maha, tae atu ki waho.

haurongo General

Pivovarov Viktor - tangata whakamatautau ratou i roto i ngā momo rerekē o te toi, engari i pā ana ia ki te whaiaro faaiteraa-. I titiro ia mo ahau nga wahi katoa, engari e kore e kitea te katoa utu: e kore e te mahana i te wairua o te tangata, engari te ahua o tona whakaaro ake i runga i te koaka tuhituhi ...

Peita me Brewers paraihe hanga te ao tino rerekē, me hanga mārama reira hoki tatou e kore anake, engari mo te katoa atu te pera maha e ngaro i roto i maha toi pai-mohiotia. Ko te huru o ia peita whakaata te kaituhi rererangi aronganui i roto i wā rerekē o tona ora, i roto i ona āhuatanga ngā ranei. Otiia noa'i te mahi kōrero whakaoho me māramatanga i roto i te ngakau o te whakarongo. I roto i te poto, i roto i to tatou rau, he tino rongonui tana mahi, me te iwi o nga reanga katoa.

tamarikitanga

I whanau ia i te tau 1937 i runga i te po o Hanuere 14. whakaarahia te whaea te tamaiti anake, engari e kore i mutu te kore o te ringa o te tangata kaha ia ki te kawe i roto i te tama a kaha a huru. 4 tau, no te a Victor, i roto i te whenua tīmata te whawhai. Ki te to ratou whaea i whakatahia ki te kokonga tino tawhiti o Tatarstan, te wahi a kahore kōrero, kahore hiko noa atu tamariki ranei ki reira. Katoa ra, e tatari tatou te tahi mea e wehingia ana, no te mea pakeke tata kihai i kōrero ki te tamaiti. Brewers parau ia e pā ana ki te ngā kaupapa ki te ataata kawa, no te mea noa ka reira maranga ake he kaihanga iti. Kotahi noho ra i roto i te Victor wahanga iti kitea i roto i te iāri o o mongamonga o tawhetawhe paru te tokorua. huihui te tamaiti ratou tahi ki horoi, a ka i nga karukaru me chocks rakau hanga ia i tetahi atu - kua meinga tenei tamapua te kaiwhakaora o te mo'emo'e o te tamaiti iti.

tau wawe

Ka ora te whawhai, faaoti te tangata taitamariki ki te horo'a ia ki te tuhituhi. kihai i konei i taea e ara ngä ahau i roto i te mea. I roto i te 1957, puta nga Brewers i te Kura Moscow o Industrial Art ingoa i muri i Kalinin. Na tona moe ko tetahi whare wānanga, engari o raruraru nga kāri katoa te whakarau. ngohengohe Victor tuhinga ki te Moscow State Pūmātauranga Art Institute ingoa i muri i Surikov, engari anake whakakiia ake nga whakamātautau katoa tomokanga. Ehara i he a muri ake nei kōwhiringa, mai tonu te taata ki te wahi i reira e taea e te reira auaha - i roto i te Moscow Printing Institute, akoranga i roto i nei puta i 1962.

I roto i tona whakangungu tutaki Pivovarov Viktor ki Pavlom Dmitrievichem Korinym, e riro puku te kaiwhakaako o te toi heke mai. Communication e here ana noa, me te ara noa rite taitamariki takitahi auaha motu.

E ahau kahore waimarie i roto i te moni, waimarie i roto i te aroha

He tau i muri i te mutunga o Viktor Pivovarov Institute, ko tona haurongo e he tahuri ngā, tutaki tana wahine Irina. Ko te rua iku hanga te taupiri tino, rite Irina, rite tahuri reira i roto i, he kaituhi tuhi, mahi i runga i te tuhi kōrero o ngā tamariki, me i tupono e kore e whai i te reira i te pikitia. Pivovarov Viktor hari ki te tango i tenei tūranga, me te inaianei Ahatia te nuinga o tona wa ki tona aroha, te iteraa i tona taranata pai. I roto i te mahi tahi whanau pukapuka o maha tamariki, i ia o nei whakatakotoria Irina te tikanga haapiiraa, Victor kīnaki tona whakapakoko.

tonu te kōrero aroha o rua taranata ki kaha whakahoutia, a inaianei, i roto i 1966, whanau Irina ko Victor tama a Paora. rewa mau metua hari e i roto i te tiaki o te tamaiti, me te i roto i te tupuraa o whakahau, ki te tahi roa. I roto i te mutunga, ano ratou i te wa iti me iti mo tahi i te tahi, timata ratou ki te ngaro ratou reo noa, a i roto i te tau 1974, e kore e ki te whakamamae ia tana tama ranei, faaoti ki whakarere.

Ko te wa mo te mangu Pivovarova hohoro mutu i muri i te 4 tau. I te timatanga o te raumati i runga i tetahi o nga whakaaturanga, ka tutaki ia ki te fakaanga toi ahakoa ko Milena Slavitskaya. Ko ia te tuatahi i te Czech Republic, ka tae i roto i Moscow hei wāhanga o tona mahi, na e i roto i tetahi take e whai ia ki te hoki mai te kāinga. Ko tenei wa, Pivovarov Viktor kia tika e kore kia koutou oaoa. I roto i 1982 oho te artist i Russia ki te Czech Republic ki hei ofi ange ki tona tino hou.

ake awheawhe

I te tau 1967 kawea atu ana e ia te moe matua o te kaitoi - ka tuwhera e ia tona studio ake ki te awhina o tetahi o ana hoa pai Rawiri Kogan. A ki te rironga o ona ake studio auaha, Viktor Pivovarov, he pikitia o e kore ki runga ki tenei wāhi e taea te whakaaro te peita tūturu, inaianei pono riro te toi.

I te tau 1967 whakaputaina e ia tona mahi wawe i roto i te toi nui - he raupapa o monotypes "faahemaraa o St. Anthony ". Ana peita tuatahi Viktor Pivovarov (te kaitoi, i teie nei i roto i te tikanga ki tonu o te kupu) tuhi anaanatae me ata. whakatika reira no te mea i tona kāhua ake, i hoatu whanaketanga ki te putanga o te kaupapa - conceptualism.

Ko te tau o te conceptualism

Mai i 1972 ki te 1976 i roto i Moscow, ka hapu he kāhua rawa rerekē o te peita, kua kore tangohia tino. I muri Pivovarov i roto i te kāhua taua i mahi tona mahi rongonui o Erik Bulatov ko Ilya Kabakov, a ko na huru e ko e taea ki te tautapa pikitia ki etahi atu momo ia mahi.

haere i roto i te toi momo taua te Viktor Pivovarov peita, me te inaianei ki te tuhituhi.

I tenei auau, i te 1979, puritia reira te whakaaturanga ake ake tuatahi o te kaitoi, inaianei, conceptualist. riro te whakaaturanga i te huru o toi auaha mohiotia rite "tae, puka, wāhi" mo te wa tuatahi i tenei hui, me nga Brewers e te huringa hou katoa o "whitu kōrero." Ko te wahi matua o te mahi a te kaitoi faaite i i taua wa i roto i te Czech Republic. I roto i Russia, riro te kaitoi rongonui nui i muri.

ngā mahi tuhi

I roto i te rapu o ia, Viktor Pivovarov, nei whakaahua taea te kite i raro, kua tamata i te whānui o ngā huarahi auaha momo, a tokorua o ratou, te reira tino patua te chord: peita, i ko te take puta noa i tona ora, me te tuhituhi. Ki te te hou Viktor Pivovarov, he kaipeita, e kore te kaituhi, a kihai i taea e ahau here koe tūturu. Heoi tae etahi angitu i roto i tenei mara te tangata: i raro whakaputaina tona Kaituhitanga e rave rahi pūrākau pērā i "I roto i te aroha ki te kaihoko," "Notebook Kerei" me "I te aroha o kupu me ngā whakaahua".

ngā mahi o nāianei

I tēnei wā, Victor Pivovarov - he kaitoi e kaha kitea ana ki te whakaaturanga pai i roto i Russia.

tū E rua ngā whakaaturanga kanorau i roto i te 2016 i roto i ngā wāhi rerekē: tetahi i te Museum o Modern Art me te tahi atu i roto i te Pushkin Museum rongonui. Ko ia rite mahana i whakaaetia e te iwi whānui.