Kairīpoata me tika tangata ngā Zoya Svetova: biography, ngā mahi, whakaahua

Zoe Feliksovna Svetova - kairīpoata, kaituhi me tika tangata ngā. Ona tuhinga he whāinga, me te tika i nga wa katoa. Tino ma, me te tangata tika, hora Zoe Feliksovna te baseness me wehi wahi kake te pirau, me te tinihanga. E te reira tata ki te ngakau te whakarau o te iwi e kua tukinotia ana.

tamarikitanga

whanau Zoe Svetova (whakaahua i runga ake) i Maehe 17, 1959 i roto i Moscow, i roto i te hapu o kaituhi me Zoe Pirika Krakhmalnikova Svetova. Ngā mātua Zoe, mohiotia ki iwi katoa, ki te kahore hoki te tuhituhi, arahina te ora pāpori kaha. Mama Zoya Alexandrovna - kaitono o sciences Philological, i tāngia i roto i te press Soviet. I roto i te 70 haere mai a ki te whakapono, tahuri ia ki he 'Ofotokisií, kohia mau a'oraa o tohunga e noho mo ratou whakapono, tuhinga fakalaumālie tāngia me ngā pukapuka i mua-orurehau o a'oraa.

whakaputaina i roto i te Te Hau-ā-uru ona pukapuka. Ko kaha mana Soviet ki te hahi. i te whakapanga Zoya Alexandrovna o rōpū, anti-Soviet ka whiua ki tetahi tau o here me rima tau o te whakahekenga atu. Reira - tetahi o te torutoru nei kihai i whakaae ki te tohe hara, ka pai ki te farii i te tauturu i te kāwanatanga hou. tangata tinihanga, o katoa, whakakitea ia ki tona ora, e te he Karaitiana - te auraa ki ora na roto i te whakapono.

Pirika G. - te papa o Zoe marama - he paetahi o te Philological Faculty o Moscow State University. ka anga tona mahi rite te fakaanga. Kaituhi o pukapuka whakaputaina i roto i te maha pukapuka Soviet. whāngai te reira i roto i te tau 1991. 'Ofotokisií. Pukapuka i runga i ngā take minita, me te tōrangapū i whakaputaina i roto i te Te Hau-ā-uru. I te tau 1985, i muri i te tukunga o te pukapuka "Te wheako o te haurongo," i mauheretia papa o Zoe me tautea ki rima tau o te whakahekenga atu mo te rōpū, anti-Soviet me te whakatö-.

Zoya Svetova ta kua tonu kua whakapehapeha ia o to ratou mau metua. Ki te ana kupu, ko te matua tonu pukumahi, na i roto i to ratou whare ka haere mai te nēhi, ka hoatu Zoe roto ki te kindergarten rima-ra. Oddly nui, engari pai ia te reira. Mahalo ko reira i roto i te kari, ako ia ki te aru i to koutou wa, kia whakaritea, me te ake ki te pupuri ake. ako ahau ki te kitea te reo noa ki te iwi, me te hanga hoa.

ngā ākonga

ta Svetova Zoya Feliksovna e rite te tamaiti lau ia he rota, tae mai te karapu whakaari kura me te wa noa katoa pau i reira. ora Future i kite ia i anake i runga i te atamira. Ngana ki te tomo i te Theatre Institute i tutuki, ka whakauru ia i roto i inyaz i runga i te wāhanga French. I roto i te 1982 puta ia i te Foreign Languages Institute. Moris Torez.

A, no te ako tonu i te evanelia, ki tona papa, i haere ki te haere ki te mohio Victor Dzyadko. pai tonu Zoe cybernetics taitamariki. ka karanga ratou ki muri, ka tīmata teití me i muri i te ia ui ia ona matua Zoe ona ringa. Young marenatia i roto i te hahi Moscow, a mali.

whānau

Te whānau Zoe me Victor i wha tamariki. I he iti ratou, tonu Zoe ki te kia whai wāhi i roto i te iritiraa, i tana tahu Victor ki whakaako anō i te coder, mai i reira he whai wāhi ki te mahi i te kāinga, me te titiro i muri ia ratou. ta Zoe Svetova e ako wawe ki te pānui i ngā tamariki, ako ki te akakoromaki i runga i to ratou ake.

timata te papa ki a ratou i roto i taime e rave rahi, i te hononga pai i waenganui i nga mātua e kore e haere hia i te tamariki. faaturahia Matua tamariki, whakarongo ki tona whakaaro. ta Zoe Feliksovna e kia ratou ki te mahi tana tane o kore kua whakawhanakehia rite moe ratou, engari te taonga tino nui i roto i te whānau - tamariki faahiahia, me te hoa.

Kua puta katoa o ratou i University o Humanities. teina Dzyadko - Piripi, Timoti me Tikhon - waia ki te hunga i te ope o te hōtaka ia wiki "Dzyadko-3." Ko te tama mātāmua a Phillip - ētita o te New Times, Timoti - RBC kaituhi Tikhon - te ārahi TV hongere "Rain". Te tamahine whakaotinga, Anna - ākonga.

mahi

A, no te ko te iti tupu ake tamariki, ka anga Zoe Svetova mahi i roto i te kaiako kura o French. Mai i te kupu a Zoe Feliksovna, te kura ia aroha ki te whakaako, engari i etahi wāhi, ua ite ia e kore i te reira ia. haere ana ia ki te mahi rite te translator i runga reo irirangi French. I muri mai ka e ia he kairīpoata, a horo ana ia ia te tikanga.

Mai i 1999 ki te 2001 ia mahi hei kaiāwhina kaituhi o te niupepa "Libération", tetahi o te niupepa French nui hipoki i runga i o ratou whārangi raruraru pāpori whakapeka. hāngai Tānga e i runga i ngā meka, whakapumautia e tuhinga, e whakarato ana ingoa nūpepa.

Mai i 2001 ki te 2003, Zoe Feliksovna - kaituhi o te niupepa "Novye Izvestiya".

Mai i 2003 ki te 2004, Zoe Svetova rere he kaituhi motuhake mo te wāhanga tōrangapū i roto i te niupepa "Russian Courier". Na (i 2004 ki te 2005), ētita o te wāhanga tōrangapū i roto i te putanga kotahi.

Mai i 2009 ki te 2014 ia - pūtirotiro moheni tōrangapū te New Times.

ngā mahi kairīpoata

Whakaputaina Svetova Zoe timata i roto i te moheni "Fāmilí me te kura" i roto i te 1991, i mahi noa 1993. Mai i 1993 ki te 2001 - "whakaaro Russian" columnist. I whakaputaina he tuhinga i roto i "Kommersant", "Russian Telegraph", "Moscow News", "Novaya Gazeta", "Newspaper General". Nene'ihia i roto i "Ogonyok" moheni, "moheni Weekly", "Hua". I roto i te putanga French - France soir, Le quotidien, Depeche du midi, Ouest-France.

I tēnei wā cooperates Zoe Feliksovna ki tānga maha. He āheinga auau i runga i te reo irirangi "Echo o Moscow", "Radio Liberty". Ka rite ki te ngā tika tangata me te kairīpoata, kua he tangata tau'a ki o etahi atu te aitua, kua tautoko kaha me te tuu tuhinga i runga i te rongonui ipurangi-rauemi.

ngā mahi Outdoor

Zoe Svetova - tohunga i runga i ngā kaupapa e pā ana ki te pūnaha ture me te tika tangata i roto i te Soros Foundation, te faanahoraa aroha i roto i te mara o te mātauranga, hauora, kaupapa tivira. I roto i Russia, kua tautoko tenei whakahaere i te kaupapa o "Matau mama o" Pūtea - ki te tiaki i nga tika o te mau metua nei tamariki i patua i roto i te ope; pūtea kaupapa e pā ana ki te mātauranga.

Mai i 2002 ki te 2004 - te māngai o "Reporters kahore rohe" whakahaere ao i roto i Moscow. Mahi Ko ki te tautoko i ngā kairīpoata herehere hoki o tona mahi ngaio.

Zoe Svetova - kairīpoata, e whiriwhiria te hōkai tino kino o ona mahi - te marae. Ko te wahi i reira te tinihanga me te pirau tupu. Rere te marae, e eke ana i roto i ngā whare herehere, me te pokapū mauhere, me, rite ki te tikanga, wero iwi, haumi ki mana, a kahore taimaha hinengaro. te tangata toa, me te tika ahei anake ki tawai ki-tia ore, me te meanness. I tēnei wā ko te reira - he mema o te PMC, te kōmihana tokanga'i te haapa'oraa o ngā tika tangata i roto i nga wahi o te mau herehere ana.

hōnore

2003 - toa o te "arbitrariness o te ture" i roto i te whakaingoatanga "te ofatiraa o tika takitahi."

2003 - toa o te "Tika Tangata me te whakapakari o te hapori ā-i roto i Russia," te Union o Journalists me Amnesty International.

2009 - Laureate o Gerda Butseriusa "Free Press o Eastern Europe".

2003 me te 2004 - te Sakharov paraihe "hoki Journalism rite te Whakaaetanga".

"Ite i te hara harakore"

I roto i te 2011, i tukua e ia he pukapuka pakipūmeka e Zoe Light "whiua hara." History, ngā meka me ngā tohenga i roto i te pukapuka mālohi me whakaaro-whakapataritari. pukapuka addicting me mīharo, me Momo rawa mōhiotia i roto i te ora tūturu.

pūāhua o te pūrākau - kotiro Chechen me mataotao Moscow, nei nga patunga o te tamataraa ta'etotonu. Kia pehea te a he aha i tupu tenei? Wai ngā pānga hipokina iwi i roto i nga kakahu kaiwhakawa '? Hei ara te arai, me te ngana ki te hanga tikanga o tenei kaituhi - Zoe Svetova.

Haurongo o tenei wahine faahiahia me te kairīpoata pai hanga he kaha, mana'o puai i. ZF Svetova - te tangata i roto i ora aroha nei, he toa mo te whakawa nei āta heheu te raruraru tino kino, me te nui o te ora pāpori.