Kaituhi Russian Mikhail Osorgin. "Pince-nez": he ihirangi kōrero poto

He kaituhi o te timatanga o XX rautau iti-mohiotia engari ngā ko Michael Osorgin. "Pince-nez", he whakarāpopototanga o nei whakatakotoria atu i roto i te tuhinga - Ko tetahi o nga mahi i hanga e te kaituhi i roto i te hekenga Russian. E whakaatu ana hoki te tuhinga he haurongo poto o te kaituhituhi.

A, no te mea i tuhituhia i te kōrero?

Michael Osorgin "pince-nez", e e hoatu he whakarāpopototanga o te muri, tuhituhia i roto i 1929, he, kua rite kua mea, i roto i te hekenga. kihai i tangohia e Paris kaituhi Russian mahana. ngaro Osorgin i roto i te thirties raraunga Soviet. Hoki nga tau maha i ora ia, kahore he uruwhenua. Whiwhi raraunga Wīwī, me te rahua. Ko te aha ko te ora o te satirist i te kāinga?

I roto i Russia

whanau Osorgin i roto i 1878. i te kaituhi takenga kahurangi e kore ia i ārai ki te kia tino o autocracy. arahina Fronderskie mana'oo ki te tomokanga i te pāpori-Revolutionary Party. Kaituhi mai ngā tona tamarikitanga ki te pātai kaiahuwhenua me katoa o te mana'oo whāia. Heoi, ua faaite e ia te tirohanga o tahae maha e me whawhai tikanga pākaha ki te tutu. whai wāhi Osorgin i roto i ngā hui ngā, e maha i tae mai e te tangata kohuru e kati. Kua auraa tūranga pāpori Dangerous e hopukina Osorgin, whakahekea i roto i Perm, i Kazan. Heoi, ko te whakapaipai o Tatarstan, i ia ki te haere ki nui i muri, i muri i te revolution.

hekenga

Hoki te wā tuatahi i mahue Russia Osorgin i te timatanga o te rau tau. I muri noho i roto i te whare herehere Taganka kitenga ia e i te kāinga ki tana mahi tōrangapū, me te tuhituhi whakawhanake noa e kore. tae mai Osorgin e rave rahi whenua Pākehā. Nāwai noho ia i roto i Itari. I roto i te kāinga o te kaipeita nui o te kaituhituhi, rite maha atu emigres Russian, tuhituhi ia tuhinga wā, whai wāhi i roto i te mahi o te kaupapa hou. Otiia i roto i te mutunga, minamina ahau mo Russia me hoki.

ngā Pepuere ka mau te pai te hero o tenei tuhinga. Otiia i muri i te Oketopa Revolution, ko ano ia i roto i te pato'iraa. A kihai i hāngai te kāwanatanga hou Osorgin. I roto i enei tau, i whakaturia e ia he toa i roto i Moscow, tuhituhi tuhipoka, arotahi anake i runga i te intelligentsia Russian, me te tika i roto i te whenua e te kingi nei i te kaimahi. Hoki tenei mahi, a ka peia ki Kazan. tupu tenei i roto i te tau 1921, ka matatau mawhiti Osorgin mate. I roto i te tau 1923 i mahue te kaituhi Russia ake ake.

kōrero Āhuatanga "pince-nez"

Ko te mahi i Osorgin me aroha ngākau nui o te natura, a whakarongo tupato ki te ora katoa i runga i te whenua. ara kite he kōrero torutoru he āpitihanga rerekē ki te kitea me te mahuinga ia i roto i nga mea ora rā. E whakaurua ēnei mahi i roto i te huringa o "mea te tangata."

Tenei kohinga ngā Osorgin "pince-nez", he whakarāpopototanga o nei tārewa tonu. Ki te whakakatakata mohio me mana faahiahia o te mātakitaki i te mau a'oraa kaituhi e pā ana ki nga mea noa, me te mea i waituhi ratou, whai huru me te iku'anga. I roto i tenei ara, whakaahua ana ia Osorgin me pince-nez. Whakarāpopoto, o te akoranga, e kore e hoatu i te whakaaro o te kāhua o te kaituhi. Ko te kōrero he utu pānui i roto i te ki tonu i. Hoki te hunga e hiahia ana ki te whakaora wa, ko konei he whakarāpopototanga poto o te mahi, i hanga nei i roto i te tuatahi o nga tau o te hekenga kaituhi Russian MA Osorgin.

"Pince-nez": whakarāpopoto

Mea ki te ora i to ratou oraraa, a ehara i te mea e tika ana ki te ruarua. Ko te kupu tenei te kaituhi o te kōrero. Otiia rawa tango tona ngaro ohorere o ngā. karanga Osorgin ratou he weriweri mō haere. Kia te hero kua ngaro tona pince-nez.

Ia kaipānui kaituhi ranei mohiotia ki te tangata, kia rite ki te maha ngaro pene, pene rākau me ētahi atu pānga. e mohio ana he tokomaha te iwi, me te pēhea te ohorere, me te ohorere, enei tūemi e. ētahi wā rite mea haere mo te haere. Taua iwi te tikanga whakatikaia Sluch sovey rorona. Heoi, ko te kōrero, ko te whakaaro e whakamahia ara pene rākau me ngā pene me amber ki memenge te kaituhi. Na te rangatira o kahore te hara. I muri i te katoa, kei te maha kitea ratou i muri i roto i te wahi ohorere.

mate

He kōrero rite ko te pūtake o te mahi iti o te toi. Me pehea ahau e taea e whakamārama he whakarāpopototanga o te kōrero "pince-nez"?

Osorgin kahore kōrero rangona kakahu i roto i te ahua o te toi. ngaro te hero ana mōhiti. ka haere mai rapu tupato, me te roa ki te kahore ārahi. Mohio me hoa kihai i taea hoki te āwhina. Ko tētahi o nga hoa o te hero noa hono ki te rapu hoki i te tikanga deductive. Otiia kihai ia i hoatu e te hua.

kitea

i kitea Pince-nez te marama i muri mai, ka kua oti nei te ihu o tona rangatira te hou, whäiti me te irritating. kitea mate i roto i te taiepa i muri te heamana. ui te kaituhi pātai ke, ina whakaaro koe e e korero tatou e pā ana ki te ahanoa popohe. ui ia: "hea i?", "He aha i kite?".

Ko te kaituhi ka whakamārama ana te kitea, mā te whakamahi i kupu āhua e e te tikanga e whakamahia ana i roto i te pā ana ki te tangata, he, pouri, a na i runga i. Ko te hero whiua "reveler" ka takoha ki te takoto i runga i te pukapuka mo te maha o ngā hāora. Na ka ohorere hinga ana mōhiti, a wahia. Ko te kaituhi te tūmanako e kore e taea te whakaaro tenei take "whakamomori."

Ko te ihirangi o te kōrero, whakatapua nei Osorgin na titia tenei. Tuhinga ( "Brifli" me ētahi atu rauemi ipurangi) e taea te pānui i hoki ngā mōhiohio. Ko te mea utu te haamana'oraa e kore tauākī he e mono mo te taketake.