Ko te momo pai o kukama mō greenhouses polycarbonate

Kukama - hua huawhenua, i roto i truckers he tino rongonui, ahakoa te meka e te maara o ratou - ko reira kaua uaua, me te raruraru. Rawa ka tae mai te reira ki te kōtuhi. I roto i te tikanga ki te tiki i te hua pai i roto i greenhouses kia tango, ki te pūkete te papatipu o te momo o ngā āhuatanga - .. Ngā o taunga, te auau o te taurite me te te fertilizing, tikanga o hanga nga rakau, te auau o te aureretanga, etc A, o te akoranga, matou me tuatahi te whiriwhiri i te momo tika. Kore, kia mau tautooraa katoa luó noa tetahi mea. I aha ngā momo o kukama mō greenhouses polycarbonate pai te nuinga, me te matapaki i roto i tēnei tuhinga.

ture Basic o kōwhiringa

I roto i te nuinga o te wā e tupu enei hybrids i roto i greenhouses. karanga ratou "Variety" māra i roto i tika o peu. Matou e kore ano e peka ke i iho. Heoi, kia mohio te kaipānui e te mea i roto i te ingoa "piha" he pukapuka English F me te tau 1, te auraa e te mea te reira i te kākano o te whakatupuranga tuatahi. A e kore e taea ki te tiki atu i a ia te kounga purapura. Te tau e whai ake nei, te whakatō rauemi ka whai ki te hoko ano.

Na te aha e nga momo pai o te kūkamo greenhouses tīariari? E kore e ki kia ngaro ki te pai rawa o purapura mo te kōtuhi, kia tino ki te utu i whakarongo ki taua āhuatanga rite te hoko:

• momo kaupeka;
• kouru momo;
• momo o kōeke (noa, whaiaro-pollinated);
• te whakarite o te hua;
• te tohu o te atarangi o kātakí;
• maoa hua.

Ki enei tohu katoa, ka taea e koe te whiriwhiri i te pai i roto i tenei ngā momo take kūkamo. Hoki greenhouses hanga o polycarbonate e tika ana mō te maha ngā momo o tenei hua. Otiia e kore e wareware i te take tino nui i roto i te kōwhiringa - ahua o i ki kia regionalized, ahu mai ai te ïa te rohe i reira kei te whenua e.

tau takoto

momo katoa o nāianei o kukama mo greenhouses, wehea ki ngā rōpū nui e toru:

• hotoke me te puna;
• puna me te raumati;
• raumati me te ngahuru.

Ko te kē tuatahi he undemanding taiea ki te kaha te marama, me e loto rawa pai. Heoi, ko te wā o te fruiting o te kūkamo kore e wa-e kai ana rawa. Mai kore te mea ātete rawa ki katoa o mate nga momo o tenei rōpū, whānui i roto i te marama mahana, whiriwhiri ratou mo te whakatō i roto i te puna paunga o te raumati ranei e kore e tūtohu. He kotinga pai i roto i tenei take e kore e taea ki te riro.

rerekē kukama Spring-raumati tukua unpretentious me pai. E te tikanga ātete ki mate me pāmahana iti peheé tipu. Ahakoa te hoko, me te reira he momo, undemanding ki te marama, te nuinga o te kūkamo rōpū puna-te raumati e kore e rerekē teneustoychivosti teitei rawa.

Ko te painga matua o nga momo ngahuru ko te fruiting roa. Kukama i roto i tenei rōpū he rawaka tukua, me te unpretentious i roto i te faatura o te rama.

Ko te momo pai o te rōpū te hotoke me te puna

I muri iho i te purapura i roto i te kōtuhi wera i roto i waenganui-February ki Mei he reira taea kua ki te tiki tino pakeke Zelentsy. I roto i tenei take, kia rite ki matau koutou, ki te kia tīpakohia "hotoke" mō kukama kōtuhi. Momo (pēnei i arotake o maha o ratou i truckers rawa pai) ki tenei utu rōpū te ohie. Hokona, hei tauira, he wātea ana i roto i tata nga kukama toa makehe:

• 1. tenei pere tārewa (ki te tipu mutunga o kakau) rerekē kākano ātete ki te mosaic kūkamo me te koriri. He porotakaroa i roto i te āhua me te hipoki ki te tubercles rahi toharite ona hua. Mass Zelentsy kotahi taea tae 80-85 g Blagovest 1 pā ana ki te parthenocarpic momo (whaiaro-pollinating). Ka taea te whakamahi i te hua o te totoma mō huamata me mo te pickling.
• Moscow kōtuhi F1. kākano parthenocarpic precocious ki roa (40 cm) Zelentsy puka paletsividnoy.
• Relay F1 - waenganui-nui-whai kākano, pollinating pepeke. Kei te nuinga o te wā tupu te reira i roto i te wā puna (te wa o te ahua o ngārara puku whākinga). Hipoki ki tubercles nui hua onge Relay 1 taea tae te taimaha o 140-200 g e te tikanga e whakamahia ana i roto i te huamata. Ko tukua me marinating.
• F1 ā. pcheloopyljaemogo hoki kākano, te tikanga mo te maara o te puna. Ko tōna painga ngā te ātete tuatahi ki te kūkamo mosaic. Rawa kia pāngia whakatō wawe i te necrosis. Kei te nuinga nga hua e whakamahia ana mō ngā huamata.

rōpū Spring-raumati

Next, kia kite a he aha ngā momo o kukama mo te mahi kōtuhi pai ka tupu i roto i te marama mahana. Ki te hunga ngā:

• Zozulya F1. Ko te kākano-momo puawai wahine, fruiting ai hoa. Ka taea e te roa waenganui Zelentsy tae te taimaha o te 150-200 karamu.
• April F1. Ko nga hua o tenei kākano i te reka rawa pai, me te taea tae te taimaha o 160-300

He ātete ki mate, me te rerekē tukua pai momo rua.

hybrids Summer-ngahuru

Ko te hunga e hiahia ana ki te tupu kukama i roto i greenhouses, i roto i te Hōngongoi - Whiringa, he mea utu whakaaro e pā ana ki te hoko o taua momo rite:

• Marina Grove F1. Höu kākano parthenocarpic, undemanding ki tikanga tipu. Zelentsy ki te puku nui e pai mo te pickling.
• Anuta F1. Ko hoki te reira i whaiaro-pollinating momo kamoriki ranu. Rerekē Pekanga marama-'ofa, me te pai. hua lumpy te tikanga e whakamahia ana mō te pickling.

Ko te momo tino unpretentious me tukua o kukama tenei. Hoki te kōtuhi, ka taea e koe te tīpako me te tahi atu "ngahuru" hybrids: itoito F1, F1 Cartoon, tarapekepeke F1 me pera i runga i ..

Patoa ahua o te pekapeka

Taa tikanga mō te whakatipu kukama i roto i greenhouses tae atu i te tohu o te pekapeka. A, no te kōwhiri i purapura ko reira tika hoki ki te tango i ki pūkete. momo totoma Māpuna mō greenhouses Polycarbonate te nuinga o te wā i tīpakohia noho o pokapū Russia. I roto i te climates e pehi ana, hua kouru tipu loto rawa pai. Hoki māra i roto i Siberia i roto i te raumati, me te puna auau, me te ngahuru hukapapa poto he kukama tika ana ake ki whiu roa ki iti ranei kahore a konga.

O kouru momo mo te kōtuhi ki te whiriwhiri:

• Ngangau F1. Whaiaro-pollinating kākano e maoa, ātete ki te mate. Ka taea te whakamahi Poto Zelentsy mō te pickling me mo huamata.
• Chistye Prudy F1. kākano whaiaro-pollinated, atarangi kātaki, ki te hua hōu. Zelentsy lumpy a te tino pai i pupuri i.

Tenei momo nui-whai o kukama mo greenhouses, pai māra te rohe o Russia tino paingia waenganui. I tua atu, he kore rivet rawa hoki ratou.

Mai i paku kūmara branched taea wehewehe tino hira ki truckers Siberian:

• Amur F1, ai ātete ki pāmahana teitei me mate. Zelentsy o tenei momo i te kiri angiangi, a te tino pai ngā waka mō ngā huamata.
• F1 popokorua. Parthenocarpic wawe rawa maoa momo pērā i gherkins. tīmata fruiting i roto i te ono wiki i muri i te whakatō. roa Zelentsy o te 10 cm e pai mo te pickling.

momo o te ruingahae

momo tikanga o kukama, pollinated e pepeke, te nuinga whakatokia anake i roto i greenhouses ngaio rawa ki retireti awhi tuanui. katia hoki runaruna kia whiriwhiri tonu hanga te rauemi whakato parthenocarpic rōpū.

whaiaro-whakahahaetia te momo pai mo nga kukama kōtuhi - ko:

• Zozulya F1.
• faahepo Warriors F1.
• Itoito F1.
• Tournament F1.
• Sultan F1.

He maha atu ngā momo o parthenocarpic. Tata te rauemi whakatō katoa, hokona tenei ra i roto i ngā toa motuhake, hangaia hoki whenua kati, taka ki tenei rōpū. Ko te mau tenei te momo pai o greenhouses totoma. Zelentsy tupu ki runga ki a ratou i waho i te hiahia mō tetahi mahi atu i te kaimahi. He hoki momo wāhanga parthenocarpic. Ratou mahinga kai kua etahi o nga āhuatanga.

, Hāngai pai hoki whaiaro-pollinated momo o greenhouses totoma na. Ko ētahi wā whakaputa tonu cottagers mo te whenua kati me ngā momo tuku iho o tenei hua. Kaua e ngaro ratou momo pcheloopyljaemogo rongonui te nuinga no te mea he ratou te hua o māra maha kitea reira reka atu. Tupu enei kukama i roto i te kōtuhi tikanga, he reira tino rawa uaua, engari e kore e taea. Ki te whiwhi pai i te kotinga i roto i tenei take, ka whai kari ki te kukume āwenewene pepeke. Ki tenei mutunga, e tohutohu māra wheako ki te tāuta i te tatau tuwhera, me matapihi ipu kōtuhi ki dandelions, ranei aha etahi atu tae. Hei kia tino, ka taea e tauhiuhia ratou he wai huka iti. Takoto i runga i kapia kōtuhi o te huka, hoatu te tāmi, a na i runga i. E. Ehara i te mea e tika ana. Kore ka rere te pepeke ake ki tenei kai anake, a i ngaro moni i roto i te puawai kukamo.

Ko te momo tino rongonui pcheloopyljaemogo e tika ana mō greenhouses polycarbonate ngā:

• Fontanelle F1. Mid-kōeke Zelentsy ki hanga porotakaroa maheni.
• Libella F1. Mid-ranu roa toharite hua.

Te kōwhiri momo mo ētahi atu take

A, no te hoki kia tautuhi purapura hoko, hoki nei whakaritea ai māra o kukama i roto i te kōtuhi. E wehewehea momo o tenei tikanga ki ngā rōpū matua e rua: ko te huamata me te tikanga mo te kēna. Kei te nuinga o whakanuia nga hua o te momo tuatahi i te kiri maheni kikokore, i ahuareka ai penupenu sweetish me iti tubercles onge. I tua atu, maha i nga kukama huamata he puranga nui nui roa ranei.

He te tikanga whāiti, me te hipoki ki te tubercles teitei hua o ngā momo me hybrids, te tikanga mo te kēna. Ko te kikokiko o ratou mātotoru, crunchy.

Huamata o kukama ko te rongonui tino:

• Zozulya F1. kākano Parthenocarpic, tino aro ki maniua mineral. Zelentsy he porotakaroa i roto i te āhua me te e āhuatanga e ribbing korerotia.
• Tamerlan F1. Waenganui-kākano, whaiaro-pollinated, ki maheni hua matomato pouri.

Hoki te kēna He momo pai hāngai pērā i:

• Mawhitiwhiti F1. Whaiaro-pollinating wawe höu kākano ki hua porotītaha-porotakaroa.
• Bouquet F1. Wawe höu momo parthenocarpic. Zelentsy whai te roa o te 10-15 cm me te hipoki ki te dimples teitei.

Teneustoychivye kōeke

I roto i te kaupapa e i roto i te kōtuhi reira ko te kore o te rongo marama, he reira pai ki te whakamahi i te ahua motuhake. He maha Kūkamo purapura mo te hoko rōpū kōtuhi teneustoychivoy rite reira. Tino rongonui, hei tauira, ko te momo:

• Marfinsky. Pcheloopyljaemogo huamata māka tukua tiketike. Long Zelentsy i te tae matomato marama.
• Regatta F1. Huamata ranu porotakaroa Zelentsy te roa o 20 cm.
• Ding 30-CH. He whai hua waenganui-kōeke nui (ki runga, ki te 500 g) hua mō ngā huamata, me te kēna Hainamana.

kukama Tatimana

e kore e momo kāinga anake e loto pai. purapura kawemai i roto i to tatou whenua, ko tino rongonui hoki. Hei tauira, he mea tino rongonui ki to tatou cottagers momo Tatimana o kukama. Greenhouse pai uru ratou. Ko te painga matua o enei momo ngā ātete ki mate, me te tata kore kawa. E ai ki te tukua totoma Tatimana i roto i kore ara hoki iho ki motu. Ko te momo tino rongonui muia i roto i tenei whenua, ko:

• Cupid F1. Wawe höu momo ki teneustoychivy mōhinuhinu Zelentsy tae matomato pouri. He pai mō ngā huamata me mo te pickling nga hua.
• Hector F1. Wawe höu kākano ki te hua iti, me te tino reka.

momo Early o kukama mō greenhouses

He maha māra whiriwhiri ki rauemi whakato whenua hipoki, arotahi, tae atu i te wā o te maoa hua. Ko te hunga momo i te mea e taea ki te tiki i te kotinga wawe, pārekareka ki te rongonui pai-tika ana. Ko tētahi o nga āhuatanga motuhake, ko to ratou pūmautanga ki te pāmahana iti. Taua momo whakawhanakehia mō, i reira e ano maha greenhouses. Nuinga o ngā wā māra tupu:

• Kūkamo Cartoon. He pai tenei kākano nui-whai kore matua no te mea he kawa ona elongated, hua porotakaroa.
• Ko te Matrix. Huamata kākano, whaiaro-pollinated ātete ki mate, ki te hanga porotakaroa hua.

O te akoranga, i reira e te tahi atu momo wawe o kukama. Hoki tipu kōtuhi o tenei huarahi rōpū ko tino tino tika. He maha māra whakahaere ki te tiki e rua kai o enei momo mo te wa, ara i roto i te hoahoa kopakia haaveavea.

Ko te tino rongonui i roto i kaimahi kukama

E o ratou kaitautoko i roto i truckers katoa o nga momo i runga, me te e tupu i roto i greenhouses maha. E tino unpretentious ratou, ka hoatu e loto pai. Heoi, uru etahi momo o kukama mō greenhouses polycarbonate tino tika, a na ko te nuinga o māra rawa rongonui. Ko ētahi o ēnei:

• Ant. Early kākano e maoa ki poto kakau me lumpy Zelentsy iti.
• Bidretta F1. Unpretentious gherkins tiketike-whai pcheloopyljaemogo ranu,.

tohutohu maitai

I roto i te kati kōtuhi, i reira e te nuinga o ngā āhuatanga tino pai mō te whanaketanga o ngā momo o microorganisms kino. Na ara te māra o te momo pai taea hua i roto i te kore oti noa no te mea e kore nga rangatira e tango mehua e tika ana ki te ārai i te mate o ngā tipu.

Ki kukama puta noa te wa e tipu ki te noho hauora i roto i te mua o te whakatō ratou i roto i te kōtuhi, kia mohio ki te patu huakita te oneone. Hei whakangaro microorganisms kino te nuinga whakamahi māota parahi ranei ngāwhā. I roto i te take tuatahi, ko te puehu marara noa i runga i te whenua i roto i te nui o 150 g / m ² me te rake hiri. Konukura pākawa ngāwhā diluted i roto i te wai i te ōwehenga o te 10 punetēpu te peere o te wai me te oneone whakaheke ki te hoatu i te otinga (1.5-2 m ^2).

Te kato ake te tika tino mo te momo kōtuhi, ka taea e te tiki e koe i te hua tino pai o kukama. Groups me ngā momo o hua huawhenua, i reira e maha. Na to ratou katoa he āhuatanga tino pai: hua tiketike, manawanui, unpretentiousness. Heoi, tangohia ki pūkete te peculiarities o tenei kōtuhi ngā me ngā āhuatanga tipu, ka hoko purapura kia tino.