Ko te pūrere Ko te kanohi tangata. matapo-wahi

Ko te wahi matapo ko te wāhi kiriuka ki whakamarama i runga i te etine. Ko reira tino noa mo te kanohi o te tangata hauora. He he he wahi matapo e tika ana ki te pūrere moku, o te 'Afio. I runga i tenei pae nga weu karere o te etine haere i runga i runga, e haere ratou i roto i te faatae te, a ia, i roto i tahuri, haere i roto i te etine i te tahi atu taha. Ko tēnei wāhi o te kanohi kei receptors marama, me te, i runga i, e kore e kite i te mōhiohio ataata.

Tenei noatia te hanganga o te kanohi , ko te whakamārama i roto i ngā o te kukuwhatanga. Cephalopods i roto i tona kanohi e kore e kore wahi matapo. I wheke, hei tauira, weu karere i roto i te faatae te i hanga i runga i te tahi atu taha o te etine. Kei te ngana ētahi ki te hoatu i te whakamārama kouma mo tenei āhuatanga, me te arotake i te reira i roto i ngā o te taiao "ōhanga" o te pūngao me te whakamahi tōtika atu o nga photopigments rauemi.

He wahi matapo i roto i ia kanohi, a ka whai i te kaha ki te kia hangarite. He tangata o ratou aroaro e papaki pānui. I roto i te tikanga ki te whakakitea te wahi matapo o te kanohi, he mea e tika ana ki te whakamahi i te whakapakoko whakamātautau motuhake. I tua atu, i te mahi o te roro akona whekau perceptual o te whakapakoko, e rite ana ki te hua, e kite tatou i te ahua oti o te ahanoa kahore pokanoa me stains.

Ko te kupu, ngā pūrere kanohi, me te ngā mahi CNS taea te tangata ki te aro i te reira ki te ahanoa hiahia. Ahakoa mangai te moni e te akiaki, ahakoa meinga e te ataahua makehe o puka, i roto i tetahi take, ka taea kanohi pai ki a koe te tiki i te kōrero ataata e tika katoa.

Ki te whakaaro tatou i roto i te taipitopito atu te hanganga o te kanohi tangata, e taea te kitea i reira kei roto i te pokapū o te fundus te whārua iti, kua huaina hoki a reira i te fossa pokapū. wahi tenei Ko te pokapū o te reka "pikitia". Nä, ko te āhuatanga matua o te aho o te aronga titiro axially haere te fossa pokapū me te pokapū o te arotahi o te kaupapa.

Ko te rohe a tawhio noa te fovea kua meinga he wahi o te wāhi macular. wahi tenei te kawenga mō te whakakitenga ra me te tirohanga tae pai. Tangohanga o te hua tongi i roto i te whakaiti i roto i te nui o te mahuetanga tuaroa me tokotoko ake i te ihirangi. Ko te reira i tokotoko te kawenga mō moemoea i te po, me te mahi i rite te tikanga puka reka. Ko te tika whakatata te tongi me ko te wahi matapo. Ka rite ki whakahuatia mua, he utu, me te i runga i te mahuetanga, me i te rakau i tēnei pae. Ahaaha ki te papilla faatae te kore e taea e kite i tetahi mea.

Ko te tino whaitake pūrere kanohi. Tenei pūrere whatu he taumahinga tiketike tūturu me he ahei o te whakarato ki runga ki te iwa tekau ōrau o te mōhiohio riro i roto i te roro tangata.

I roto i te meka, te aroaro o te wahi marama, ko te horihori tūturu anake i roto i te hanganga o te kanohi tangata, e te tino utua e tona ringa rehe e. Ki te he kawenga mō te mārama whakapakoko, me te tirohanga pai o te marama, ki runga ki te wahi piringa o te parae i te fossa pokapū me te wahi kōwhai, pera-ka karanga mārama kite, i ako ki te mahi ki te waihanga i tētahi whakamārama, me te whakarite i te tuatahi o te pokapū. Na ka whai te taha atu tawhiti, he reira haepapa mo te tirohanga whānui me te he tūtohutanga nui ake ki tohu waka. Na te taha whakamutunga, e kore e nei ara hihi o te marama, hanga he taketake kore-tae. Ko te tīmatanga mō te whakataurite sensations tae.

Hoki te wā tuatahi i te wahi matapo i roto i te 1668 whakaahuatia Edme Mariotte. Hoki te kingi French Louis XIV, kua meinga tenei kitenga he ahua o te whakangahau. i ia he ahuareka e hawata ana i roto i te kitenga i ana kaupapa, me te mea i ratou, kahore upoko. Na i reira etahi i roto i te tuhinga hou i waho te whakamahi o te whakapakoko o te āhuatanga whaiaroaro o te hanganga o te kanohi tangata. Ko te pukapuka "Stalker. wahi matapo "Victor Nochkin he tauira glaring.