Ko te Spanish Civil War

Te whawhai metarahi i roto i Spain timata rite ki te hua o ngā whakahēnga pāpori, ahurea, tōrangapū, me te ōhanga, ka ko te ru nui mo te whenua, ka hoki whakatau whiu. Ko reira he riri o ope fakatikitato me Republicans, ki te tiaki i te manapori, i roto i te wā kotahi, ka i reira ko tetahi taupatupatunga o Communism, manapori me te fascism i Europa, me te hua e reira ko he pakaru reira. Karangatia ki te āwhina i te whenua i nga runga ritenga taha o te pakanga te ao, ko te pūtake mo te internationalization o te muri.

Ko te kupu, ko te Civil War Spanish - te pakanga i waenganui i te kāwanatanga leftist (ki te tautoko o te USSR) me nga ope tika-parirau (tautoko e Itari ko Germany), i mutu i whakaae o te tikanga Fascist i roto i te whenua.

A, no te i roto i 1936 te pōtitanga ki te Pāremata o Spain riro te Popular Front Party, i muri i hanga he kāwanatanga Republican, ka anga teuteu he tukipoto ope tika-parirau arahina e Franco. I maoro tū ngangaretanga i roto i te, kātahi Islands, Spanish Morocco ko Spain. I tāmia ēnei whakakeke, engari kua whakaratohia Germany me Itari āwhina ki te hunga tutu e unga ratou ki o ratou kaitūao pera-ka karanga.

Ko te pakanga metarahi kua meinga i roto i Spain anaanatae o te taata tino huri noa i te ao. Tuatahi, kua tautoko France te kāwanatanga Republican, engari hohoro oho ia ki te taha o nga kau Nasí. A i roto i te raumati o te tau 1936 e rua tekau-whitu whenua, te nuinga o nei e mau tautoko ope tika-parirau i Spain, whiriwhiria he kaupapa here o "raweketia-kore". Kua kaha whai wāhi Italy ko Tiamana ki te hanga o te puna hou o te whawhai, a ka kauwhau te Soviet Union ki te pokanoa i roto i ngā mahi hōia i roto i te manakohia o te hunga tutu. I tua atu, tahi ki ano rima tekau e toru whenua i hoatu e te Soviet Union, ratou kaitūao ki te tautoko Republicans.

Ko te whawhai i roto i Spain i te hainatanga i roto i Berlin, te-Itari German haumi, tetahi o tona whāinga ko ki te whakahaere ngā mahi whawhai ki te whenua, me te marama i muri mai i hainatia "Anti-Comintern Pact" i waenganui i Germany ko Japan, te ngako o i i roto i tiaki o te whawhai ki Communism, a i roto i Whiringa 1937, kua piri te kawenata Italy.

Na, i patua Nasí tata Madrid, i arahina ki te nui haere tauturu ratou hoa. pa Spanish tukua poma i te rererangi Tiamana. kaha tautoko iwi Western Franco, a ka karangatia e ratou tikanga Fascist i roto i te whenua i roto i te Hui-tanguru 1939. I roto i te puna o taua tau ano riro i Madrid i te tutu, hinga te whenua. Spain, te whawhai metarahi i roa i 1936 ki te 1939, ngaro kua neke atu i te wha rau mano tangata whakangaromia tata katoa te nui pa, rori, piriti, me taputapu.

Ko te kupu, ko te kotahitanga tōrangapū o Germany, Japan, me Italy ke te āhua o te pakanga. Kua tipu te Spanish Civil War i te ringa kotahi, te tahae, me i te tahi atu - i roto i te momo, a ka ao.

Na roto i te mau tautooraa o te whenua i roto i i kingi fascism, i patua te Spanish Republic, ko e he taahiraa ki te tihi o Germany, Pakanga II o te Ao, i te rima marama, kia rite ki enei ngā mahi hōia ngā i roto i ngā mahere mō te faatîtîraa ao. Heoi, ka arahina katoa o enei ngā ki te whakatau e pā ana ki te huringa i roto i te akoranga o te whawhai i tangohia e wahi mai te Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao.

Komititanga ake, kia tuhia te reira e ko te raruraru matua o te rau tau whakamutunga te raruraru o te whawhai me te rangimarie. I tua atu, kei te unga tonu te hītori o te taata te whakamātautau i roto i te puka o riri rohe. Ko roto i te mano tau rua tekau i roto i enei pakanga patu pokanoa kaha tuatoru, i whai wāhi ki te whakaoranga o te pakanga ao.