Ko te tarukino "Xylometazoline": tohutohu mō te whakamahi, whakaahuatanga, hanganga, analogs me arotake

He aha e koe mohio e pā ana ki te tarukino "Xylometazoline"? Tohutohu mō te whakamahi, ka kia whakaahuatia te hanganga o te tarukino i raro. Mai i te tuhinga taua, ka ako koe ki te nui o te rongoā, ahakoa whakaritea ki ana tamariki, i roto i te mea hanga i te hua reira, e pā ana ki tetahi contraindications me ngā pānga taha kia mōhio o.

Te āhua, whakaahuatanga, hanganga, tākai

Hokona, ka mea taea tikanga kia i roto i te puka e whai ake nei:

• 0.05% 0.1% nasal ranei makaka "Xylometazoline". kī Tohutohu mō te whakamahi e te whakauru kaha o tenei teuteu ko hydrochloride xylometazoline. Ka rite ki e whakamahia āhuatanga pŭpŭ tauturu konutai hauwai Phosphate, te konutai pūhaumāota, konurehu dihydrogen Phosphate me benzalkonium pūhaumāota. I roto i te hoko o te mārama, te huitahi kowhai ranei otinga nasal polymer Āroha tomo te pounamu ki te dispenser.
• 0.05%, me te 0.1% te rehu "Xylometazoline" (rehu). Tohutohu mō te whakamahi pūrongo e mahi hoki i te wāhanga nui o te medicament xylometazoline hydrochloride. I tua atu, Kei roto te reira i kai tautauā i te puka o te dihydrate edetate disodium, disodium hydrogenphosphate, te hinu Eucalyptus, pāhare pāporo dihydrogen Phosphate, benzalkonium pūhaumāota, te konutai pūhaumāota, sorbitol, glycerin me macrogol glitserilgidroksistearata. tākai te raau i roto i nga ipu kirihou ki te rehu, i E kopakia ana i roto i ngā pouaka pepa.
• "Xylometazoline" rā. Tohutohu mō te whakamahi tohe e kei hoki tenei ahua o te tarukino he huānga kaha i roto i te puka o Xylometazoline hydrochloride. I tua atu, Kei te medicament nga kai mau pŭpŭ tauturu e whai ake nei: te nonireka, carbomer, propylene, haukini, propyl, te waihā, te wai me te methylparaben.

āhuatanga pharmacological

He aha te mea he "Xylometazoline"? Tohutohu mō te whakamahi (utu raau tohua i raro nei) kī e ko reira anti, antikongestivnoe me vasoconstrictor. Ko tōna whakauru kaha ko te pārōnaki o imidazoline.

taea ki te whakaongaonga i te mucosa nasopharyngeal α1- me α2-adrenoceptors oko te tarukino ko. Ka rite ki te hua o taua te rongo heke ngawhatanga me whero o mucous rite te pai kia rite ki te whakaiti i te nui o secretion nasal.

I muri te whakamahi i te kaihoko wā i roto i te manawa manawanui whakahaerehia te tino. Kei te maha whakamahia tēnei medicament rawa i roto i ngā āhuatanga mate pāwera, Rhinitis me tini o nga mate o te sinuses paranasal.

Rehu "Xylometazoline" pehea e mahi i te reira? Tohutohu mō te whakamahi pūrongo e ato'a kei tenei ahua o te tarukino hinu o Eucalyptus. homai tenei reira āhuatanga anti-inflammatory me antibacterial. Taupānga o te aerosol taea whakaiti i edema o te mucosa nasal.

Tikanga, whakaaro te mahi o te tarukino te runga ¼ haora, me te pumau hoki e pā ana ki 10 haora.

Ko te pharmacokinetics o te tarukino

He aha tarukino pharmacokinetic kua "Xylometazoline"? kī Tohutohu mō te Whakamahi i whakahaere te ako o enei āhuatanga i. A, no te topically tono absorption tarukino ko reira rawaka hoki te whanaketanga o ngā pānga pūnahanaha.

iteraa papû

Mai te aha e taea te whakaaro ki te whakamahi i te rongoā? E ai ki nga tohutohu, tenei te tikanga kua whakatakotoria:

• i rhinopharyngitis;
• Rhinitis o ngā etiologies (viral, pāwera, kitakita, ngaukino);
• pāpāho otitis me ngōrongo.

Hoki, "Xylometazoline" Kei te whakamahia mō te whakatairanga i te tango o secretions ki pakohu kakā me ngā tukanga tātaritanga i roto i te mau irava nasal.

contraindications

tetahi contraindications he tarukino rohe "Xylometazoline"? Tohutohu mō te whakamahi (mō ngā tamariki me ngā pakeke te tikanga tano rite maha) pūrongo te rāhui e whai ake nei:

• te tau o rua;
• angina;
• tachycardia;
• takawhita;
• papahewa;
• prostatic hyperplasia;
• korerotia atherosclerosis;
• mate huka;
• hyperthyroidism;
• pharyngitis atrophic me Rhinitis ma'i;
• Hypersensitivity ki te tarukino.

tiaki Special Ko te tikanga i whakaritea i roto i te hapūtanga. E kore te te medicament pediatric whakamahia i roto i te kukū o te 0.1% (ki runga, ki te rua tau e).

tikanga Local "Xylometazoline": tohutohu mō te faaineineraa

Ko te whakamahi o tenei tarukino kia anake kia whakahaerea intranasally.

0.1% pata ihu whakahaere ki tūroro pakeke o 2 pata ki ia irava nasal o te auautanga e toru nga wa o te ra.

0.1% te rehu whakamahia i roto i ngā pakeke i runga i te kotahi pēhi (i.e. 0.1 mg) ki ia irava nasal. Hoki tenei whakaaro kua whakaurua te applicator ki te ihu, engari te pupuri i te tūnga poutū o te ipu. Injecting tarukino hangaia e toru ana inoinga i te ra, i nga waru haora.

0.1% rā whakahaere ki tūroro pakeke i 3 makaka e toru ngā wā i te ra.

No te mea o taea absorption pūnahanaha me te takanga o ngā pānga taha te inenga tūtohutia katoa tou tākuta kia tino kitea.

Whakamahia i tetahi ahua o te tarukino kore e waiho ra neke atu i rima. Kaua e whakamahi i te tarukino mo te roa te wa ki te Rhinitis ma'i.

I roto i taua take, ko te pai i reira kirinuku ki te whakamahi i 0.1% rā i roto i te kōhao nasal.

A, no te kore e kia rererua te horopeta muri inenga ngaro.

pānga taha

E te tarukino tauhohe kino "xylometazoline" (pata)? Tohutohu mō te Whakamahi kī e taea te whakaaro tetahi ahua o te tarukino te take o te pānga kino e whai ake nei:

• tihe;
• tahu i roto i te korokoro, me te ihu;
• ohoroa;
• ritenga mucosal;
• pēhanga toto nui haere;
• maroke o te ihu, me te korokoro;
• ruaki;
• ānini;
• atarua;
• whanoke;
• tachycardia;
• kārangirangi;
• mokowhiti hikuwaru;
• huamo o te mucosa nasal;
• korekore.

tuwhena rawa tarukino

A, no te whakamahi i pota tiketike o te tarukino kia puta tohu e whai ake nei i roto i te manawanui: cyanosis, tauira dilated, ruaki, arrhythmia, whakapairuaki, edema pūkahukahu, kirika, kore romahā, tachycardia, takawhita, kore ngakau me disorders hinengaro.

Āhuatanga pērā i te momoe, pōroa, bradycardia me apnea, rite ki te pehanga o te mahi io pokapū.

Ka rite ki whakamana maimoatanga o taua tikanga ko lavage pekitīlia, horihori respiration sorbents fariiraa me taero mō te tukupu pēhanga toto, me te anticonvulsants me antipyretics.

taunekeneke tarukino

Drugs e whakaongaonga te pūnaha pukuaroha kia whakarei i te pānga o "xylometazoline."

e kore e taea te ngā i tēnei medicament ki pōuritanga me inhibitors Mao, mai whai wāhi ratou taunekeneke ki te ahua o te raruraru hypertensive.

Analogs me utu

Kia pehea te nui Ko te tarukino rohe "Xylometazoline"? Hokona tenei rongoa i roto i pata taea e hoki 68-75 moni, me i te ahua o te rā me te rehu - mō te 53-63 moni.

Ko te faaauraa, ngā te noa tino te rongoa e whai ake nei: "Meralis", "Farmazolin", "Tizin Xylo", "Farmazolin H", "Otrivin" ki menthol me Eucalyptus, "Galazolin", "Otrivin" "Xylo-Mephala ".

Reviews o medicament

He pai Reviews o rohe "Xylometazoline" tikanga ki te whānuitanga nui. korerotia Tūroro miramira me roanga o te mahi o tenei tarukino.

E ai ki arotake, he uaua ki te horopeta te raau taero i roto i te puka o rūrūtia, hei wāhanga o te otinga, ka taka te taniwha, ki te korokoro, e whai wāhi ana ki te ahua o ngā pānga taha. Na reira, hiahia te nuinga o tūroro ki te whakamahi i te ringihia metered.

mōhio tokomaha te iwi te tauhohe kino e whai ake nei i muri i te whakamahi o te raau taero: te neurosis, ohoroa me te rōpū.

Ano, etahi tūroro mea e pā ana ki te stagnation fakaakeake, ka karanga Rhinitis medicamentosa. whakamahi roa o te raau taero whakatairanga vasoconstriction, e homai ara ki te hë o te rere, me te rere toto nui haere. Hoki hoki mai he popoketanga nasal.

whakamahi auroa o taero whakawhanakehia atrophy o te mucosa nasal. Hei karo taua ari, he mea e tika ana ki te aukati i te whakamahi o te tarukino ki runga ki te 3 ra.