Kudrin Aleksey - he upoko o te Russian Tāhuhu o Finance wā roa-

Kudrin Alexey Leonidovich (whanau Oketopa 12 1960) ko te Statesman Russian, nei hoki neke atu i te 10 tau pera me te matenga o te Tāhuhu o Finance. tonu ia tetahi o nga whika tino whaihua i roto i ngā porowhita tōrangapū Russian me te rangatira ōpaki o te aronga ohaoha-manapori i roto i te reira.

Childhood me tau o ako

Kei hea ko te haere o te ora Alexei Kudrin? Kua timata tona haurongo i roto i Latvia, i roto i te utuafare. Hoki te ma whitu nga tau tuatahi o tona ora i tupu Alexey tokomaha ruia ki tana whānau i runga i te whanuitanga o te Soviet Union, engari ko reira he rota o hapu te nuinga o ngā āpiha Soviet. te rere Latvia waru Alex kua i roto i Mongolia (whakaaro he aha te taa!), ka, i kotahi tekau ma tahi nga tau - i roto i Transbaikalia, ka tau ma wha - i roto i Arkhangelsk, te wahi i taea te whakaoti kura ia.

i rahua, ka karangatia e ia te ngana tuatahi ki te mahi i roto i te 1978 mō te ako wā-tonu i te Leningrad State University mo Alexei ki riro i te mātauranga i roto i te puka o te ahiahi, i te Faculty o Economics. Otiia whakairihia te taea i runga i te whawhai ki a ia, a ki te karo i reira, tohutohu tona papa Alex ki te tiki i te mahi i roto i te kura nui hōia - te Academy o Logistics ko Transport, me te Tāhuhu o Defence. He tokorua o nga tau oti tetahi nati i te taiwhanga o tenei engines institution, Alexei Kudrin whakawhiti humarie ki te Tari University o ra. I roto i te 1983 pai puta ia i reira.

mahi wawe

I muri i tu'ite tohaina Alexei Kudrin te i roto i tetahi o nga pūtahi mātauranga Leningrad wāhi i roto i te ōhanga, me rua nga tau tamataraa i roto i reira. Te āhua, e kore ano te kino i tūtohu te reira i roto i Hakihea 1985 ka he ākonga paetahi i te Institute o Economics o te USSR, a mau tona tuhinga Ph.D. i o tau i tetahi atu tokorua. I tua atu, hoki ia ki tona whenua Leningrad Institute tae noa ki 1990 rite nui rite te pūtaiao ōhanga Soviet whakawhanake.

Ko te taenga mai o te mahi ā

I roto i te tau 1990 i roto i Leningrad huri noa i te predlensoveta hou Anatoly Sobchak, ka nei te tau e whai ake nei i te koromatua tuatahi o St. Petersburg, tīmata ki te hanga i te rōpū o taitamariki kaiwhakahaere whaihua, e manako ana he fakaafe ko Alexei Kudrin. rau e ia te mahi pūtaiao, me te haere ki te mahi i roto i te komiti whakahaere o te Kaunihera City Leningrad, te wahi whakahaua e ia i te Komiti i runga i whakaritea Economic. Tae noa 1993, mahi Kudrin Aleksey i ngā tūranga e pā ana ki te ohaoha, me te pūtea, i roto i te whakahaere pa. Na ka ka whakaritea ia koromatua tuarua tuatahi, tiamana o te Komiti Economic me Finance o St Petersburg City Hall. I te wa ano e rite ana Tuarua Koromatua i tona taha i mahi ia ko Vladimir Putin.

Ratonga Civil i roto i Moscow i roto i te peresideniraa Borisa Eltsina

I muri i te hinganga o Anatoly Sobchak i te pōtitanga koromatua i roto i 1996, ka whawhati ake tona kapa. i karangatia Alexei Kudrin Anatoliem Chubaysom, ka haere i te peresideniraa Whakahaere (PA), i roto i Moscow hoki te pou o te rangatira o te Main Kru AP. I maoro Atarua ia te pou o tona tuarua i roto i Crewe hoa Vladimir Putin i St Petersburg City Hall. Mai Maehe 1997, ka e ia te Minita tuatahi kawana o Finance Chubais me kua puritia kāwanatanga o Chernomyrdin tenei tūranga i roto i te Premiership poto Sergei Kiriyenko. Ko te rongonui Pirimia Yevgeny Primakov, e patua te 1998 raruraru tau, Kudrin Aleksey mārama i kore rite, a akina atu ai ia ki te waiho tona pou. I muri te taviniraa e ono nga marama i roto i te Rao "fakasosialé o Russia" i raro i te parirau o te kaiwhakaruruhau o mua Chubais, tatari matou hero nekehia tere decrepit Yeltsin whiwhi rongonui Primakov, a hoki ana ki te Tāhuhu o Finance ki te tūranga o te Pirimia tuarua tuatahi i muri i te whakarite o Stepashin.

Minita o Pūtea

I muri Vladimir Putin peresideni piha, a ka mahi i te upoko o te kāwanatanga Kudrin Aleksey totoro rite upoko o te Tāhuhu o Finance i Mei 2000 ki Mahuru 2011.

I roto i tenei wā, te āhuatanga macroeconomic i roto i Russia tipu rawa pai e tika ana ki te tupu tonu o tāwāhi o te hinu, me te hau utu. mau Alexei Kudrin te moni anō i tāwāhi hinu i roto i te tahua stabilization rawa rawe te. He tokomaha mateaki ki te economists kāwanatanga Russian whakaritea tona whakatū rite tetahi o nga whakatutukitanga nui o Kudrin. Heoi, kua āhuatanga atu kaitätari te Fund Stabilization rite "moni mate", e kore e haere nei te ki whai hua te ōhanga tūturu. I wahia tenei pūtea ki te Fund Reserve me Fund Welfare National i Pepuere 2008. Ko te moni whiwhi i roto i a ratou, o te akoranga, whakaaetia he āhua ongonoa te Russian Federation ki te whakawhiti i te wāhanga whakapeka o te ao raruraru pūtea, me te ōhanga o te 2008-2009. Tenei meka haapapu kotahi ano te meka i he tika i roto i te kōwhiri i te aronga o te rautaki pūtea o te kāwanatanga Russian Alexei Kudrin.

rīhaina nui i te pou Minita

I roto i te 2011, i muri i te tuatahi i roto i te hītori o castling Vladimir Putin me Dmitry Medvedev rite peresideni o Russia me te Pirimia ao, ko Kudrin Aleksey Leonidovich i roto i te matawaenga: ki tonu te mahi i te tuatahitia ai, i ko utu te wheako me te mana o te peresideniraa, ki te waiho ranei. whiriwhiria e ia te rua o nga kōwhiringa, Heoi, i muri i te raupapa o tautohetohe nui ki tona rangatira hou, me te tono unambiguous whakamutunga ki te rihaina i tona pou rite upoko o te Tāhuhu o Finance. kihai i te peresideni Putin wawao i te pakanga, a ka mau a Kudrin Aleksey ake whakaako i St Petersburg State University. noho ia, kia rite ki te peresideni, tona hoa, me te mema o tona kapa. Kudrin Alexey Leonidovich, whakaahua nei wā i muri i mahue i te kāwanatanga tohu i runga, ko te ohanga Russian ārahi, kei te whai wāhi i roto i te ora pāpori, me te tōrangapū o te whenua, arahina e te whakahaere tūmatanui "Komiti o Kaupapa Civil".