Mate pūpū Gastroesophageal, me tetahi rongoā mō te tokopā whakarite tohunga

Tokopā - he mate e he maheni ki te nuinga o tatou. I roto i te mahi hauora hoki, ka karanga tokopā - mate gastroesophageal pūpū e puta i roto i te ofatiraa o te mahi esophageal. I roto i te whenua tino whakawhanakehia, te United States, Western Europe, amuamu tokopā e pā ana ki te 50% o te taupori. Na reira, ui te nuinga ratou i te ki te whakaora tokopā? E ai ki te rangahau i roto i Russia tokopā porearea e pā ana ki 17-45% o te taupori.

Te nuinga o ngā tānga hou tohu e te take matua o te tokopā te whiwhi ki te pū kai o te tirotiro puku. Ano, i reira he taunakitanga e te tua o te wai pekitīlia HCl, te kino i runga i te esophageal proteolytic faaiteiteraa mucosa me whākōkī lipolytic (pepsin, lipase), waikawa ate me whākōkī pancreatic. I roto i te ofatiraa o te piha esophageal, nga tirotiro o te puku e tika ana ki te retrograde (whakamuri) nekehanga ki te pū kai. haere tahi ana tēnei tukanga e sensations kino. He etahi kai me te inu e tīmata tokopā (fatty, kai parai, Peppermint, kawhe, tiakarete, waipiro me inu maeneene). meinga ano e tokopā e ētahi o ngā āhuatanga - raru kakahu, mahi, hapūtanga, paowa, te ahotea. puta tokopā toutou i roto i te whakamahi o te ahipirini, hypnotics, antispasmodics, antihistamines, sedatives. Ko te wahine - ka whakamahi i te pire ārai.

tohu tokopā whakakitea rite te ahua o tahu i roto i te puku o runga, whakarei tenei mana'o e te titahatanga o te tinana. Ki te faaite tokopā tohu atu - rohirohi, heke hiahia, whakapairuaki, ruaki ki te toto, te mamae i roto i te hoki me te pouaka, kia whakapā tonu sweating nga tohunga. Tamau tohu o tokopā kia tohu esophagitis (mumura o te pū kai), ranei onkoobrazovaniya i roto i te kopu, me te pū kai. He mea tika ki te mōhio e taea ara pēpi ite i te mana'o o te tokopā. Ko e tika ana ki te meka e kia regurgitate kohungahunga (6-12 marama) i muri i kai tenei. Hoki te hunga tamariki e whai i te raruraru o te tokopā kia pā ana ki huangō, mumura o te korokoro me te pūkahukahu.

whakaaro tokomaha mate pūpū gastroesophageal te rite tetahi o nga mate e pā ana-waikawa rite pūmāota mahi waikawa rite te take matua pathogenetic me te tohu tumuaki - tokopā me esophagitis. Pōrearea o te sphincter raro o te kai e taea te whakawhanake i runga i te whakamārama o te Scleroderma, hapūtanga, me te kai paipa, te whakamahi o te pharmaceuticals e whakaiti oro uaua maeneene (Theophylline, blockers).

Rongoā mō te tokopā. whakawhāiti kaiwhakaako te whakamahi o te fatty, kai parai, tiakarete, kawhe, tea kaha, waipiro, hua citrus, kāriki, aniana, me ētahi atu hāngai therapy te i te tauturu o te tokopā. Hoki tenei whakaaro, e hiahiatia ana te manawanui e ki te tango i patu waikawa (MegaPack, Mylanta, Maalox, Fosfalyugel, Topalkan, Gaviscone) tikanga o te mahi e hāngai ana e te i whakaiti i te kawatanga i roto i te kopu. kia ahau mea e āhuatanga enei taero i te tere, engari he iti te roanga o te mahi (e pā ana ki te wairua o haora). Ki te whakaaro o ngā tohunga ārai tūtohu kai kai maha, wahi iti, āta ngaungau reira (ki runga, ki te 30-40 nga wa). I muri i kore e tangohia te kai te tūnga whakapae o te tinana, e kore e ki te faaohipa.

Rongoā mō te tokopā: maimoatanga momo. Ko te whai huatanga o te maimoatanga tei runga i te regimens maimoatanga whakaritea kore anake, engari ano hoki i runga i huringa ora-kāhua o te manawanui. tūtohu Doctors te huringa o te tūranga tinana i roto i te moe (mo tenei whakaaro kia te matenga mutunga o te moenga kia whakaarahia e 15 cm); ki te pehi i te paowa, me te inu; Me mutu ētahi tūroro tango rongoā (sedatives, tranquilizers, anticholinergics, blockers konupūmā hongere, taero, te taiaki); whakakore te ahotea, e whakapataritari he hua i roto i te pēhanga kōtuitui-puku.

Rongoā mō te tokopā: rongoā. Hei haamou i te waikawa whakahaere taero patuwaikawa pūmāota e whakahohe i te whākōkī proteolytic, adsorb waikawa ate me te lysophosphatidylcholine, whakamana alkalization te puku. katote konumohe, e te hunga i roto i taka whakaatu mahi cytoprotective. I roto i te rongoā hou, iwi pāngia ki te mate kahuki gastroesophageal whakahau rongoā mō te tokopā rite he prokinetic, cytoprotectors, blockers o histamine te raveraa ra H2-receptor (ranitidine, famotidine, nizatidine, roxatidine). Tata kaha te ārai i te secretion o pepsin, engari ano hoki whakaiti te secretion o te waikawa pūhaumāota i roto i te kopu.

noho ētahi iwi maimoatanga o te tokopā i te kāinga ki te whakamahi o te rongoā tuku iho: otaota (orekano, o marou, thyme, te kopakopa John) me inu o huawhenua (rīwai, te kāpeti, kūkamo), me ētahi atu