Me pēhea te ki te tuhituhi i tētahi tuhinga roa i runga i tuhituhinga: tauira, hanganga me te mahere tuhituhi

I roto i te tuhinga roa tuku ngā ākonga hou ki te tuhituhi tuhinga hei wāhanga o te whakamātautau i roto i te reo Russian me tuhinga, me te nuinga o enei kamupene whakahere he whakataetae o taua mahi ki te kimi kaimahi hou. Me kï reira e mahi ahua nga whakaritenga mō te ākonga i te aroaro i roto i te momo. Otiia mea katoa i reira, e hiahia ana koe ki te tango i te whakamātautau, me tetahi atu rauemi i runga i tenei kaupapa e kore e waiho hira.

Te tahi mea, me Thoughts

E kore atu e kore iti, me 435 matahiti i teie nei, ua faaite Montaigne te ariā o te momo tuhinga roa. tipuna Latin o te kupu iritihia rite "Taumaha", a ka haere mai ki te reo Russian He maha ngā tikanga wā French: kua whakamahia reira ka korero e pā ana ki te huahua, huahua, ngana etahi ahua o te wheako, me ara tauira. Te āhua, te whakamutunga, me te faaoti i puta i roto i te kura i te momo hou o te mahi tuhituhi: tuhi i tētahi tuhinga roa i runga i tuhinga me te reo Russian.

I roto i Russia, homai te tikanga pū o tenei momo i roto i faaoooraa iho - te "titiro, me te tahi mea." Ho'i, i roto i neke atu i tika tenei take, mai te mea e taea pai huaina te rōrahi iti mahi tuhi , kahore hanganga e hāngai ana anake i runga i whakaaro whaiaro me te wheako, e kore take ki te kia ngaio o te whakapakoko kaupapa.

Whakaotia haere noa i roto i te whakaaturanga o te rauemi me te taea o te whaiaro faaiteraa-hanga tuhinga roa momo rongonui kore anake ki whakamatautau te mōhiotanga me ngā pūkenga o ngā ākonga, engari ano hoki tetahi o nga paearu matua i roto i te kōwhiringa o ngā kaimahi i roto i ngā whakahaere. Ko nga hua o tenei whakamātautau ki te āwhina i ngā kaituku mahi, te hunga e hiahia ana ki te kite i roto i tona kapa whakaaro auaha me te whai i te whakaaro o te iwi. Na reira, kia ako katoa me pehea ki te tuhituhi i tētahi tuhinga roa i runga i tuhinga. Tauira o te mahi pai he whai hua i roto i te heke mai tonu.

Plenty o ruma mo whaiaro kīanga-

Tuhi i tētahi tuhinga roa whakawhanake whakaaro auaha me ngā pūkenga o te faaiteraa i tuhituhia o whakaaro me ngā wheako ki te faahoho'araa o te ahu tautohe. Ko te āhuatanga o tenei momo:

- whakaaro puta noa i te mahi o te take kotahi te kaupapa ngā ranei; reira e taea e whānui tātaritanga o nga raruraru;

- E hāngai ana te kuputuhi kei i runga i te wheako whaiaro me ongo, kia kore e taea e te tikanga ngaio o te kaupapa; Ka taea te huaina whakatau take whaiaro;

- te tuhi i te tuhinga roa i runga i te tuhinga kōrero he kupu hou mo tetahi take, me ahakoa te tae tuakiri, kia rerekē ai te āhua o tenei mahi (hītori, me te haurongo, taumauri, paki, tuhituhi-tino, kairīpoata, pūtaiao, me te rongonui);

- te mea tino faufaa i roto i tenei momo - tuakiri o te kaituhi; kia hāngai ihirangi i runga i tona whakaaro, mau mana'o, me te outlook.

āhuatanga tūmomo

O te akoranga, i tuhinga kura, tuhinga roa e taea kore tono hanganga ture tino ki nga huru katoa o te momo, engari ratou e mohio e kore e taea kino ia.

1. rōrahi āhua iti. Ko te mahi tuhituhi e taea e te reira i te whārangi pukapuka ki te maha tekau. I roto i te nuinga o ngā whare wānanga Russian he whakaaetia ake ki te 10 ngā whārangi A4 o huinga rorohiko, rite, mo te tauira, i Harvard, e taea kore nui ake rua. Hei te mahi i te wa he nui hoki nga kupu 300 te whakamātautau.

2. Tauwhāiti. tatu ki whakaaro te kotahi raruraru ki te tuhituhi i tētahi tuhinga roa, tuhinga roa i runga i tuhituhinga. Tauira kia whakaū whakapuaki te whakaaro e ka hanga kotahitanga ā-.

3. Ko te korero ki te atu. Ko taua kia whakaaro te kaituhi o te kaipānui, a ka ka waiho reira māmā ki te karo kino ranei te tai'oraa reo, uaua, puputu'u māramatanga o te hanganga. Ki te whakapono koe kairangahau o te momo, ka taea e koe te tuhituhi te tuhinga pai, te tetahi anake e nona te kaupapa, ka whakaratohia e he mea nui hoki te kaituhi.

4. Ko te lēsoni. Tūhono tikanga e whakaaturia tāuke, kupu aphoristic me ngā whakamāramatanga, ngā āhuatanga o te āhuatanga i te hauwhā ohorere - he reira tūturu i roto i te mahi o te kaitoi e ia wa kaipānui maere, me te meinga ki whakaata.

5. Te kore o te anga ōkawa. Tenei momo e kore e rongo ki te arorau, i konei e hāngai ana mea katoa kei runga i rōpū. Ko te parau tumu o "te ara katoa a tawhio noa," e hiahia ana koe ki te ako, na tuhinga kura i runga i tuhinga, tauira o nei e, ki te hiahiatia, e taea te kitea, ka pānui i, ano paku whakaritea.

6. Speaking nūpepa. Te whakaatu i tetahi atu kaipānui, e hiahia ana koe ki te korero noa, engari kia tūpato o te reo hauwarea. Hoki Kāore kīanga formulaic, piua, haapotohia kupu. E tika ana kia mura o te hiahia ki te faaite i to ratou mau whakaaro.

Ko te hanganga o te tuhinga kura

I mua timata koe, he mea nui ki te whakatau i runga i te kaupapa e te mea tata ki te āhua ā-o te kaituhi. Na whakaturia ano te whāinga o te tuhituhi: kia aha e mea o te hou, ki te rave i te mahi o te tuhinga roa - ki te kukume whakarongo. He pai ki te whakatau tata i tonu me te rōrahi e hiahiatia ana.

Ka rite ki kua whakahuatia i runga ake, e kore e hanganga tino herea ranei te mahi o tenei momo - kua mahara haere noa, me te rere o ngā whakaaro. Ko, korero e pā ana ki te mahi a te ākonga, me hanga e koe utu mo te ora iti, me te wheako tuhituhi o te iwi taitamariki. O te akoranga, e hiahia ana ratou tautoko, tauira tuhinga, tuhinga roa i runga i tuhituhinga, na hoki ngā ākonga pai ki te hoatu i te hanganga tūmanakohia o te kuputuhi:

- Rāpopoto (whakaaro whaiaro), rite ki te tikanga, hoatu mua i te timatanga.

- Ko te tohenga (taunakitanga) tautoko te tirohanga o te kaituhi. Ka rite ki te tautohe, ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te meka mohiotia, ngā, tītohunga o te ora pāpori; hāngai ana i runga i wheako whaiaro ranei whakaaro o ngā pūkenga mana, me te Tauanga: tirohia ki te tuhinga hua. Ko te maha tino pai o ngā tohenga - rua.

- Whakataki - ko te arotahi ki runga i te raruraru, ka e kia kōrero tenei.

- Conclusion - whakaaro whaiaro o te kaituhi i runga i te mea.

Ki te ū ki kia te hanganga o nga kōwae kia tohaina tika. Kaua e wareware e te momo tuhinga roa i roto i te tuhinga e taea kahore expressivity (aau) me te Art (te whakamahi pai o moni). He pai ki te whiriwhiri i te, rerenga poto ohie, rerekē i roto i te reo me te whakaaro tauākī. Pīhono conjunctionless me kaupapa oti e te āwhina ki te karo prolixity.

Whakarōpū i te āhua

Pea, kahore he kaupapa ki nei e te mea e taea ki te tuhituhi i tētahi tuhinga roa. titau wāhi ahopae huarahi tika. Na, ka taea e te tautohe e:

- wairua, me te karakia;

- toi me te kairīpoata;

- tuhi-nui;

- taumauri;

- toi, hītori.

Thoughts i roto i te puka o

Ka taea te hoatu e tetahi whakaaro ki roto ki te anga tuhituhi. Tenei ka tāpiri moni me te minamina ana o tuhinga roa i runga i tuhinga. Tauira o te aha e taea e koe te tuhituhi tenei tuhinga, e taea te haukotia e te otinga rerekē:

- epistolary momo (reta);

- rātaka (hui i roto i te raupapa wā);

- iti lyric (whakaahuatanga);

- te arotake (whakaaro mātau);

- tuhinga (Article i roto i te pāpāho).

Tīpakonga i te tikanga o te whakaaturanga

Ko nga momo o tuhinga roa e taea e:

- tātari (hanga i runga i te tātari);

- nui;

- huritao (whakautu whaiaro ki te tahi mea);

- kōrero;

- whakamārama.

E rua ngā huarahi

Me koe ki te faaineine i āta mo te tuhituhi o tuhinga roa i runga i tuhinga, kaupapa e whai i te whakatau i tautohetia. He aha te mea te reira? Hei tauira, hoatu he aromatawai i korerorero ai ki runga ki tītohunga morare ao - ka tuhituhi he mahi tuakiri. tāutu ana tēnei tuhinga roa te wahi o te tuakiri o te kaituhi. A, ki te titau te kaupapa ki te whakaaro i te raruraru pūtaiao tūturu i roto i tetahi mahi ngaio, na ko reira ki te waiho hei tuhinga roa whāinga, te wahi i te kaupapa o te ako whakaahuatanga ranei he tuatahi, tuku te kaituhi ki a ia. Tikanga, i te kura mahi rite tuhituhia i roto i te kaupapa reo tuhituhi ranei.

He tuhinga roa i runga i te kuputuhi i homai

Ko reira utu noho i runga i te pau o te tuhi i te mahi whakamutunga i roto i te whakamātautau i runga i te reo Russian. Ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te cliché mo te tuhinga roa. E ai ki te tuhinga, he reira pai ki te karo i te cutter pihikete i roto i te mahi. Na, i roto i te USE i Russian hiahiatia te ki te tuhituhi i te Opus poto i te kuputuhi i homai. A, ki te mahara koe te hanganga o te tuhinga roa, i reira te mea he wāhi atu: te hiahia ki te whakaatu i te tūranga o te kaituhi (kaituhi rongonui, he kaiputaiao, ranei kairīpoata), me ki te whakapuaki i to ratou huru ki reira.

Tautoko taea te mahi rite te faaiteraa:

• ki te aromatawai i (te mea);
• tautuhi i te hinonga (aha);
• faaite i to outou huarahi;
• puta i te meka e;
• e hāngai ana i runga i tou matauranga ake;
• rerekëtanga ariā;
• whakaaro tika;
• whakarongo ki;
• whakamatau conclusively;
• whakatau i te āhua;
• fakamamafa'i te fakavavevave.

Me pēhea te ki te karo i hape

Tangata e fakatokanga forearmed. Ko reira utu ki te tai'o i te tuhinga roa rongonui i runga i tuhinga, tauira o nei e waiho he tauira. te tikanga herekore momo auaha mutunga, ko te kohakore i roto i te kupu, ka peia te rere o te whakaaro ki te kahore.

1. Tirohia te katoa. A e kore e tika te takikupu. Pānuitia reo te hiahia hoki pai te māramatanga. Ki te tutuki tatou - na tutaki ahau he tahuri kino, a me whakakapi. Kahore kia kore kīanga rangirua.

2. whakamatau whakairo matou. kia kanapa whakaaro tuhinga roa, a kore e whakaahua iti ngā kia tautoko i te reira. Ko te tohenga puhoi me unconvincing ki te whakaiti i te taumata o te mahi.

3. Tangohia te taikaha. Ka taea e hapa Angamaheni hei whakataki rawa roa te kōrero taipitopito o te mahi, tangohia hei tautohe ranei. i āna Verbosity te whakaaro. kia te tuhinga kia arotahi huri noa te whakaaro kotahi. Na nga kōrero anō me faaoaoaraa hautopea reira.

4. poto. Teuteu mo te tuhinga roa i runga i tuhituhinga takoto i roto i te ako pehea ki te tuhituhi rerenga kōrero poto (e kore e tenei tikanga e ohie, me te monosyllabic o te whakaaro anake). wetereo roa e kore pānga emotionality ārai nukunga wahapū. Kia whakamahi i conjunctionless me ngā rerenga oti.

5. Writing mārama. Ehara i te mea e tika ana i roto i te tuhinga roa ki te whakaatu i to ratou mōhiotanga, pūtaiao. tikanga te kuputuhi te kaipānui-hoa, na e kore e reira e tetahi kupu tauhou, tono e puritia ana ki te papakupu mātāpunenga ranei.

Opus mō te rangatira

Ki te te hua o tuhinga roa te kura - te aromātai, te tuhinga roa whakataetae mō te whiwhi i te mahi e taea te huri i tō ora katoa, na e hiahia ana koe ki te tuhituhi i te reira rite te nganatanga whakamutunga. Me ka u whakaaro katoa, i hanga te tautohe i runga i te mau parau tumu o te arorau me te kāhua o te whakaaturanga - tino. A ti'a ia tatou ia mahara e kore ko te tuhinga i tenei, tuhinga roa i runga i tuhinga - tauira o ngā tuhinga tuhituhi ki reira he iti e hāngai ana.

ngā nui o te pānga ki te kaituku mahi:

- to koutou aromatawai rawa takitahi;

- te kaha ki te whakapuaki i whakaaro i runga i te pepa;

- te taumata o te reo matatini;

- te tinihangakore me faitotonú;

- ki te kaha kia korokē me te hangareka;

- outlook pai i runga i te ora.

Tuhinga roa i runga i tuhinga i runga i te whawhai

Ka taea te whakamahi tauira o te mahi a te tahi atu iwi anake mo te whakaaro o te arotake. Plagiarize - he mahi mihikore. Ki te taea te tangata te tuhituhi i tētahi tuhinga roa, ka aha e kore koe ako ki te rave i te reira? I te iti rawa ki te tīmata rite tenei.

whakaaro "Ko te kōrero Vasilya Bykova" Sotnikov "te ki te waiho i te hua kore pera nui e pā ana ki te whawhai, engari e pā ana ki te kōwhiringa morare o te tangata. I te mea e whakawhirinaki ki runga ki? Well, e kore e taea e te taua e pera: i roto i te āhuatanga tino i mua i te hanga i te whakatau, e ai ta te tangata, "me ahau meatia te mea i ahau i whakaakona ngā mātua pehea ki te ngā kaiako, te kore, ka whakaaro ahau katoa te tangata kino." whakaae ahau e he te kautau tenei. ka amo ahau e kōwhiringa morare rite te ora katoa o mua. Ko te rite tūturu ki te tangata ia, rite ki te hanga i te manakohanga i waenganui i nga aporo rua.

Tenei ko reira - te tarawa ki rima koropiko. Whiua ki te mate e rima: Basia kotiro, Pita koroheke, whaea o toru tamariki, me nga guerrillas Demchiha: toutai ko Sotnikov. Ki te i ratou i te whiriwhiri ki te noho ora? Ae. I muri i te mahia o te koropiko, a pera ka takoto kau. "

Tāurunga ko. hoatu mua te tuhinga. tīmata te tautohe tuatahi. Na ka taea e koe te whakawhirinaki i runga i te meka o te ora, me te withdrawal oti katoa.

e kore he uaua tuhituhi Tuhinga, ki te whai koe i te tahi mea ki te mea me te rota ki te faaite.