Gorceac ngoki: photo, mehua ki te whawhai

repens Gorceac (Pink) - te koiora whānau aster, e kua he ingoa hei tarutaru tino mōrearea. Āta tango i runga i te rohe i roto i i noho ai ia, whakakingitia bitterling ona hoa tata ahurea, tino whakaiti ratou hua me te kounga o te oneone. Ko te tukauati tūturu tenei o pāmu me kari, me te taeraa mai o te aroraa i roto i nga whenua maha. no te bitterling Russian ki te rōpū o ngā taratahi, te horapa o te mea i raro ki te mana motuhake.

āhuatanga General

Ko te puna Ingarihi-reo, maha puta tenei tarutaru i raro i te ingoa "Russian knapweed» (knapweed Russian). Ko e mo'oni, bitterling āhua ngokingoki, he whakaahua e taea kite koe i raro, he tino rite ki etahi momo o cornflowers. Tikanga, tae te whakato i te tiketike o 75 cm. Kakau ona Pekanga ki e karaunatia maha rau tapawhā ki pouri kete puawai māwhero, korōria i Hōngongoi me te tupu tae noa ki August.

Gorceac repens - ko rawa undemanding te whakato. aroha te reira i wera me te marama, te tino ātete ki te tauraki. kia tupu tōna pakiaka ki te hohonu o te 10 mita me te kai makuku, e kore te mea e wātea ana ki ētahi atu tipu e. I tua atu, kei te pai noatia tenei tarutaru raungaitinga oneone me te haaputuputuraa i roto i reira o tai kino: pākawa waro, te pūhau, pūkawa. Ko te mea anake e kore e rite bitterling - tenei Bay o te oneone, kia kore e tupu i runga i ngā āpure Paddy.

Tohatoha me te whakaputa uri

Bitterling whakaaro te wāhi o Central Asia. haere i reira e ia ki te fenua Amerika Te Tai Tokerau, āta atu ki te rohe o Canada me te United States o Amerika. Kua te whakato kua kawea mai ki a Europe - kua reira whitiki o tupu i roto i Russia, Ukraine, Kazakhstan, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Poland, Tiamana me ētahi atu whenua. tae noa tarutaru haavare e Ahitereiria! Te fenua anake te wahi e kore kua kitea gorchak ki te rā - Africa. I roto i Russia, kua kitea te reira i te nuinga i roto i te rohe tonga, me te tonga-rawhiti, te nuinga i roto i te rohe steppe. tupu te reira i runga i ngakia, ka pariri, whenua, Marehekepa, uru huarākau, wahi kai me kainga.

Tarutaru he pakiaka kaha, i te mea he rhizomes poutū, i nei pihi tupu whakapae. whakamahi ia e rua e purapura, me te vegetatively - i te tikanga o rhizomes me wana pakiaka. I roto i te tau, ka taea e tetahi te tipu horapa ki te rohe o runga ki te ono mita pūrua. Whakatipu ngokingoki kūtai ki bitterling, arā pururu mātotoru - i te torutoru tekau ki rau o kakau ia 1 mita tapawha.

āhuatanga koiora me te kino

Nā ki tona pūnaha pakiaka gorchak kua reira te kaha ki te takanga mai i te oneone o te torutoru (e rua ki te rima) nga wa atu ngā matūkai atu te tahi atu tipu. He maha ngā ahurea pakeke ki te tu atu i te aroraa o te hoa kaihoro - maroke te oneone ki waho, me te riro taea hoki te tupu. Na reira, whakawhanake, e bitterling i 50 ki te 80% o te rohe, displacing atu momo.

I tua atu, he paitini te whakato! Ko tōna pakiaka te huna hoki pūhui phenolic e kohikohi i roto i te oneone, me te whakatairanga i te ino o te tupu hua. wahi Aerial smartweed matū organic taratahi e tautāwhi i te whanaketanga o te tipu tata. Ahakoa, ki te whakahaere koe ki te hua hua hua i muri ki te tarutaru, te kounga o ngā hua whiwhi ino roa koi. Hei tauira, ki te te purapura hua witi puta noa smartweed i roto i te nui o 0.01% pauna, o te paraoa whakaputaina i taua rauemi raw, i whiwhi ai e tika ana ki te kounga rawakore o te kawa.

Roto i roto i te tāoke tarutaru kia kāore reira me kino mō te kai tōtika kararehe. kau waiu, kai i bitterling, riro he ngao kawa. A mo te ora o hoiho ngokingoki bitterling kēne me e tū te riri!

Te matatini meinga e te aroraa?

deservedly whakaaro Gorceac tetahi o te tino trudnoiskorenimyh tarutaru, no te mea kua reira te kaha ki te tatari i te wā o ngā āhuatanga kino i roto i te toenga. A, no te maroke te oneone i te rohe i reira tupu bitterling i parautia reira, i reira te mea he whakangaromanga o ona wahi i runga ake-hurihia ana me pakiaka, kei tika i raro i te whenua. Heoi, ko te hohonu pupuri nga pakiaka te kaha ki te ora mo te tau torutoru, a ia hoki mai tikanga noa tīmata te whakato ki te whakahauora kaha.

pāmu i purea

E ohorere Farmers me whakaaro e bitterling taea whakawehi kai kore anake, engari ano hoki haumaru taiao. Kia ki te mea tino uaua, na te mahi №1 - ki te ārai i tona tupu me te horapa. patua tona uri ki te hua purapura, na he mea nui ki te rui i te oneone ki te rauemi ma - Ko tētahi o nga ara o te oneone tanumia Gorchakov. Ki tenei mutunga, te tohunga Rosselkhoznadzor hei wāhanga o te tirohanga phytosanitary whakahaere kawea, ka kawemai ki Russia o te witi me te purapura mo te aroaro o purapura moenga bitterling.

Heoi, e kore te mea nui tonu mahi ārai, kia i wa wa ki reira e whakamareretia rohe hou tenei whakato. he tika ki te kimi, a ka arotahi kitea rawatia hatepea atu i reira i roto i bitterling ngokingoki. Measures ki te aro i te reira, i reira e rerekē agronomical, koiora me te matū. I roto te parau ia ratou, me te mea tapahi te pūnaha pakiaka, me te te kai o tanumia te rohe o etahi hua. pinepine huihui matou ki te whakamahi o ngā matū e kua maputia i runga i te rohe tanumia. Heoi, ko te matua ki te angitu - he tono whānui o te tikanga i runga ake!

Me pēhea te ki te whawhai i runga i to ratou ake?

Mai i te runga ake ko reira mārama e ko reira tino uaua ki te tu anake ki tenei tarutaru. He aha kia meatia i te tangata, ki te kitea e ia i roto i tona kari tenei whakato meapango? Whawhai i te tarutaru ngokingoki i to ratou fare raumati ngā he maha o ngā mahi e kia kawea atu i roto i te matatini. Me nekehia atu kape Single i ringa, tae atu i te wahi raro. Ki te bitterling kitea nga pururu, me tino tapahi ratou i mua i te pua. I mua i te whakarite i te oneone mō te rui he tika reira ki tino parau, tapahi nga pakiaka o te tipu tae noa ki taea. tūtohutia ana te taua ki te hanga me te mutunga o te ngahuru. e kore te Ki ano taukei te pae, he pai ki te mahi i te tukanga e rave rahi taime. Me wāhanga Tapahia o nga pakiaka ki te tīpako me te whakangaro. Heoi, he taea reira e kore e enei mehua kia nui, me te hohoro bitterling timata ano ki te patu i te pae.

Kei te toutou te wāhi katoa tuku ki te pūnaha pakiaka, e taea ai te tarutaru ki te whakahauora noa i muri i 3-4 tau. I roto i te tikanga ki te tino hinga ngokingoki bitterling matū tūtohutia atu - ". Hurricane" waipatutaru "Roundup" me Processing ratou Kei te pai i meatia i roto i te ahiahi mahana, me te maroke, engari kapua ngahuru ina te kua hauhaketia te hua katoa. Ko te tikanga o te tono he kuware, ka heke ki te kakau o te riringi i te otinga o te tarukino. More te whakaahuatia ai i roto i nga tohutohu ki te herbicide motuhake. Pea, hoki oti te whakangaromanga o te tipu kino whāwhā matū i ki kia toutou rave rahi taime.

I roto i te mutunga, haamana'o tatou e bitterling - tarutaru taratahi, a ka te kitea ai ko reira e tika ana ki te whakamōhio i te peka rohe o Rosselkhoznadzor! Hoki fakahoko-kore o tenei whakaritenga, whakapumautia e te ture, ka taea e te tiki e koe i te pai - pā tenei ki e rua hinonga ture me tangata noa!