Nikolai Volkov. Haurongo o kaiwhakaari

Nikolay Nikolaevich Volkov - he kiriata me te whare tapere kaiwhakaari ngingila, nei i te taitara hōnore o te Artist o tangata o te RSFSR, toa o hakari whaimana.

Ako i roto i Odessa me Moscow

Oketopa 3, 1934 whanau te kaiwhakaari heke mai i roto i Odessa i te hapu o te kaiwhakaari o nāianei Nikolai Volkov. faaoti te mau metua ki te whakaingoa ratou tamaiti i roto i te kororia o tona papa. i këtia te kaiwhakaari rongonui, - atu te aitua o te tamaiti ki tona papa: i riro ano ia he tangata auaha.

I te tau o rua tekau-rua puta Nikolai i Art Kura Odessa, a ka mau te mahi hei kaiwhakahaere kaiāwhina. I roto i te meka, mahi tau Volkov i te studio TV Odessa kiriata, a mutu ana i reira, ua faaoti ahau ki te haere ki te tari whakaari o te Shchukin, kei i te Vakhtangov Theatre. E whakaaro te kaiwhakaari heke mai tutuki ngāwari, pai haere nga whakamātautau e tika ana, me te whakauru.

Mahi i te Drama Theatre Moscow

I muri ako i roto i te kura Shchukin tae noa ki 1962, me te pai puta i reira, Nikolai Volkov, nei haurongo kua riro mau e pā ana ki te mahi, riro he kaiwhakaari o te Drama Moscow Theatre, kei roto i te pane i runga i Mareia Bronnaya. Here takoto ona tūranga matua o te ora.

Ko roto i tenei whare tapere tutaki Volkov ki te kaiwhakahaere rongonui Efrosom Anatoliem, e te na pai raraunga o te kaiwhakaari Volkova, ka anga ia ki te fakaafe'i ia ki ona ngā katoa. Kua he tau torutoru i muri, i roto i 1968, ka Nicholas te kaiwhakaari ārahi o te whare tapere.

mahara hoa me hoa e ko ia tino aroha o te kaiwhakahaere e kore anake Efros, engari te toenga o te maka me te kaimahi o te whare tapere. Hoki Efros ko Volkov he ahua o te purakau i roto i te puka toa. Kei te uaua mahi te mahi a te kaihanga i waho te whai wāhitanga o Nicholas - meinga e ia he wahi whakahauanga o tata tetahi hanga efrosovskogo. takaro wuruhi tūranga nui i roto i te tākaro "Summer me Smoke" e Williams ai ki. Ko te hanga o "Malí" Volkov takaro Podkolesin pūāhua. Tenei tūranga tino pānga tuakiri o te kaiwhakaari Volkova.

Mooni Nikolai Volkov tau, whakaahua o nei i tino mōhiotia, i roto i Moscow kore anake, engari ano i roto i era atu pa o te whenua, te whakatangihanga a etahi wāhi nui, te whakaputa i te sensation tūturu i roto i te hapori whare tapere o te whakapaipai.

Te huri i mahi

I roto i te 1987, he kaiwhakahaere tino tau i Volkova mate, na puta ke te kaiwhakaari tona wahi o te mahi, haere ana ki te ingoa i te whare tapere Mayakovsky, te wahi tonu e ia tona mahi. I roto i tenei whare tapere i te kaiwhakaari te whai wāhi ki te whai wāhi i roto i taua ngā rite "Klim Samgin" i runga i te hua Maksima Gorkogo, me te te "Theatre o te wa o Nero ko Seneca." I roto i te tuatahi Samgin Volkov takaro i roto i te tuarua - Seneca. Na tera ano hoki tetahi momo o te tahi atu tūranga i roto i te Nicholas Roerich.

I muri mai i hono Volkov te Drama Theatre Moscow Stanislavsky. Ko roto i tenei kaiwhakaari whare tapere takaro tona tūranga whakamutunga. Kua kairau a ia i roto i te hanga o "Hamlet", te tākaro i te tūranga o Karauria, me te atarangi o te papa o te pūāhua matua.

Memories o hoa o te kaitapere

Ka rite ki muri ka korerotia te hoa, me te hoa, Nikolai Nikolaevich Olga Yakovleva, ko ia etahi tangata atu. Ehara i te he motuhake noa Volkov - ko reira kahore tetahi atu rite. Tenei rerekētanga ko etahi maramarama motuhake. Iwi e mahi tahi a ia, e kore kite i Nikolai Nikolayevich Volkov i roto i te āhua o te fakaaoao, te riri te tahi mau mana'o rite ranei. ko te tino iti-matua, engari ohorere ia. I mohiotia Nicholas rite te tangata maori, e kore e pängia ana ki te whakamoemiti-whaiaro. Ko ia he hoa pai.

Whai wāhi i roto i te pikitia

Hoki i roto i 1960, i mua i te mutunga o te kura Shchukin, haamata Volkov ke ngāue i roto i ngā kiriata. noho ngākau mō tenei ahua o te toi Nikolai Nikolayevich noa nga tau whakamutunga o tona ora. Ko tētahi o nga tūranga tino nui, e mahi ana i te kaiwhakaari ngingila, he ki te mahi i roto i te kiriata "Po i te wha o tawhio", "Ko te wahine nei waiata", "Mikhail Lomonosov", "Sicilian Defense" me te tini ke atu.

Heoi, he tokomaha e whakapono e kore i te taranata whakakapi pono Nikolai Volkov i roto i te kiriata whäkina. Mahalo ko tenei e tika ana ki te meka i reira ko kahore he kaiwhakahaere pērā, pērā i Efros, ko wai e taea ki te āwhina i te kaiwhakaari ki te whakapuaki tino ratou i roto i te kiriata. Na korero pera Olga Yakovleva e ki te kiriata i te wuruhi i raro i te aronga o Andreya Tarkovskogo ranei Marlena Hutsieva, ka e waiho hei homai kanapa, me te faahiahia e kua Nicholas kua kitea.

I roto i te kiriata, Nicholas takaro neke atu i te rima tekau tūranga. riro ia te maha o ngā hakari mo te tūranga, whakamana i roto i te kiriata "ko te marama kari tonu", tukua i roto i te 2000. Heoi, i roto i te tua ki tenei paetae, te tahi atu etahi tohu Nikolai Volkov, tona filmography he fonu ki kiriata pai, me ngā tūranga, i kore pahuatia, ahakoa te meka i ko ia tino rongonui.

whānau o te toi

Nikolai Volkov - kaiwhakaari, nei whaiaro ora i tata hono ki te whānau, me te mahi. aroha e ia tona utuafare, ano whawhati ake tona faaipoiporaa. ko ia te wahine o kaiwhakaari me te kaitapere wahine Olga Volkova. Ko taau e kore tona ingoa Olga riro i tona marena ki Nikolai Nikolaevich, me i te faaipoiporaa o mua. I mua ki taua, tana tahu, rawa, ko he wuruhi, nei i whai wāhi hoki i roto i te toi o te kaiwhakaari. Volkova tama - Ivan - aru ano i roto i nga tapuwae o tona papa, a ko te kaiwhakaari atamira, mātātoa mahi i roto i ngā ngā.

I te whitu tekau nga tau o tona ora ka mate Nikolai o te mate pukupuku. tupu tenei i roto i te 2003.