Nikolay Vasilevich Sergeev, kaiwhakaari: biography, te ora whaiaro, Filmography

Tenei kaiwhakaari pūmanawa i runga i atamira me te i roto i te kiriata i huatau ai taui ki whakapakoko, e hua ana ki te 'ulungaanga pērā i te kukū roto, te mana he whakawa pai, me te whakaaro nui. takaro ia maha faito ore noa o tūranga rangatira i roto i te pikitia Soviet.

Reira noa na tupu hei e kua Nicholas Sergeyev he kaiwhakaari mohio, ka ko kua ia i roto i te tau tawhito. He he take lēsoni tenei? Whakaaroa tenei pātai i roto i te taipitopito atu.

mōhiohio haurongo

Me kï reira e Sergeev - mai kaiwhakaari i te utuafare pai. I te tīmatanga, i noho ia i roto i Kursk kawanatanga (s. Ozerki), te wahi whanau te kaiwhakaari heke mai i roto i 1894, me etahi wa i muri oho nga matua ki a Moscow. Ki runga ki te taenga mai i roto i te pa nui, me te tini, timata Nikolai ki ako i roto i te kura nui. Ko reira i roto i te taiepa o te institution mātauranga i runga-whakahuatia timata ia ki te tango i te wahi i roto i mahi me ngā whare tapere.

I te mutunga o te kura nui, riro te tangata taitama he ākonga o Physics me Pāngarau i University Moscow. I ako Sergeev (kaiwhakaari) takitahi mahi rite te kaihoko ohu. Wāhanga o ratou utu utu ia mātua ki te whakapai ake i te huru rauemi o te utuafare.

I roto i te waenganui o te whawhai ā, maturuturu iwi taitamariki i roto o te kura, me te i runga i to ratou ake whakakiia ana nga rarangi Sun. I roto i te ope tavini ia kia rite ki te hēkeretari o te karapu hoia me te takaro i roto i mahi whakaritea e te Tari motu o te Mātauranga.

mahi Ako

I muri i te taviniraa, e hiahia ana ake ake Nikolai Sergeyev ki te hono i tona ora ki te whare matakitaki, me te pikitia. I te tau 1921 ka e ia he ākonga o te mahi manga o te Moscow College Lunacharsky. Ko te tangata taitama, i mohio e te hunga e ako, i pakeke i te wāhi rauemi o tirohanga tatou, kua whakaritea ki te titiro mō ngā mahi i te teihana tereina, me te whare taonga o taonga ataata i te Moscow Union o Artists.

mahi wawe

I roto i te 1925, Nikolai Sergeyev, tona biography he o nui te pānga mō fakaangá kiriata rohe, te fariiraa i te tuhinga whakau e ko ia he kaiwhakaari ngaio.

Hea ki te haere ki te mahi? ko te nui tino mo te hou litsedeya tenei pātai. I whakakapi ia e neke atu i te kotahi faanahoraa o te ahurea, i mua i te kimi ia i roto i te toi.

Ia te tuatahi puta i runga i te atamira o te Moscow Whare o toi runaruna ingoa i muri i Polenov. Na ka tae noa ki te tau 1930 i mahi ia i roto i te taiwhanga i te profklubnoy katoa. I muri Sergeyev (kaiwhakaari) te huri ano jobs, kotahi i roto i te Whare āhua o Krupskaya toi runaruna.

I roto i te wā i 1932 ki te 1936 ko Nikolai i te kapa o te katoa. Next haere te reira ki te mahi i roto i te Central Theatre o te Army Whero (TSTKA). I roto i te whawhai, Sergeev i mahi i roto i City Philharmonic, a ka riro te kaiwhakaari o te 1 o te mua o te whare matakitaki o te WTO. I roto i te ngahuru tau 1943, he hoki i roto i TSTKA te maestro ka mahi i runga i te scene o te temepara o Melpomene tae noa ki 1959.

Tuhinga i roto i te kiriata

Ka rite ki kua fakamamafa'i, ka haere mai te mutunga rongo me te āhukahuka i roto i te pikitia ki a Nikolai Vasilyevich, ka i kua ia i roto i te tau arā atu anō. He aha e kore te reira kī rite ko te tangata taitama i runga i te huinga Sergeev? timata te kaiwhakaari mahi i roto i te kiriata i roto i te o 30, engari i whiwhi ia i tetahi tūranga āpiti. Kia aroha mai, i roto i nga tau mua- me pou-pakanga i roto i te USSR i koperea āhua torutoru peita, a ko reira pea e Nikolai ko mo tenei take, e kore i taea e te whāinga āta whakarite i ō rātou pūmanawa.

Anake i roto i te hawhe tuarua o te ahumahi 50s kiriata he whanaketanga hou, me te whenua timata ki te hiahia kaiwhakaari e taea tākaro pūāhua hou me whakapakoko.

Careers i Film

Nikolai Sergeyev, filmography e ngā neke atu i te ono tekau tūranga, e whakaaro e maha fakaangá kiriata kua kawea, ki te toi o te fanau'i sino ake tuakiri. titore tenei tona mahi i te kēmu o kaitapere e "hanga he ingoa mo ia" i roto i te 30raa. Ko taea e ko tenei te kī ki tana tono ki te kiriata kei roto i ona tau pakeke.

mahara minenga Soviet Nikolai i te tūranga o te mahi Aleksandra Basmanova i te kiriata "Big Utuafare" (whakahaua e J. Heifetz, 1954).

Ko te kiriata, ko te tatari i te angitu nui. karangatia atu tairanga Mikhail Sergeyev Schweitzer ki whetu i tona kiriata.

Images e kua kawea mai te angitu

hoatu te kaiwhakahaere te kiriata "whanaunga Alien" (1955), a karangatia kihai te mea he tūranga tuarua Silanti Petrovich Ryashkina te maestro.

whakaae ia, ka i taea ki te whakaahua ke ki te ara tino pono o te kaiahuwhenua tiakina ngā pānga kamupene. Ko te kiriata "whanaunga Alien" i kake mo te kaiwhakaari.

I roto i te mutunga o te 50-doma Nikolai atu uaua puta i runga i te atamira, te arotahi ki te mahi i roto i te kiriata. e kore e mutu tona taranata o te kaitapere i runga i te huinga o te pūtirotiro ki te faahiahia i muri i taua kiriata rite "Sasha tomo ki te ora" (whaiaronga. M. Schweitzer, 1956), "waimarie Hard" (whaiaronga. A. Stolper, 1958), "Ko te ra tiaho mo te katoa "(whaiaronga. K. Warriors, 1959).

hopoi mai tētahi atu a tawhio o te kororia Sergeyev hurori o kiriata, kiriata A. Tarkovsky. Tenei, o te akoranga, korero e pā ana ki "Andrei Rublev" (1966-1969). Andrei Tarkovsky a kite i roto i te Sergeev mohio, te taata tei mau o te mata-fefeka, ahua kikokore me kanohi whakaputa, te whakapakoko o Feofana Greka.

whakahua Special tika te pikitia o "Te Ora me te mate" (whaiaronga. A. Stolper, 1963), i roto i nei haere Nikolai Vasilyevich ahakoa te tūranga iti, engari mārama hoa Sintsov.

Ko te kaiwhakaari e kua ki te tākaro

I roto i te tau 70 i roto i te umanga kiriata whakaraupapahia Sergeeva te tihi. I roto i tenei wā o tona haurongo o filmmakers mooni haupu ai ana tono. A ahakoa te meka e kore i te reira i te tūranga matua, whakaae te kaiwhakaari ki kopere a ai tona mahi i huatau ai, a whakairo, kia ana pūāhua e maungärongo tonu i roto i toku mahara te whakarongo.

i taea e Nikolai, rite kahore atu, haere i te ao i roto o ana pūāhua, ahakoa te mea he kaipeita pakeke-mahi he kaiako maramarama ranei. I te 1971 ka whakawhiwhia e ia te taitara o te Artist o tangata o te RSFSR.

Ko tētahi o nga tūranga o te mutunga o maestro - Afanasiy Rtischev i te kiriata "Te Tale o Pita Moor marenatia" (whaiaronga. Alexander Mitta, 1976). Kaitapere i te wa i reira i roto i '82.

whakamutunga ka haere mai he Sergeev ki te huinga i te 1980 tau. I te tau o 86, Whakatangi noa ia te tūranga o Zhukovsky i te kiriata Michael e hamama ana "tūhuratanga."

i waho i te tikanga

Actor Nicholas Sergeyev, tona ora whaiaro kua whakawhanakehia tino pai, i marenatia ki atriz Olga nama. roa idyll ratou utuafare noa te mate o te maestro. Nikolai ko Olga hono ake te whare matakitaki o te Army Soviet, te wahi i mahi ai ratou mo nga tau maha. A, no te mea kua whakaritea e te kaiwhakaari ki te unu i i te atamira, tana wahine i aru hūtu, fakatapui ia ki te haapa'oraa i te whare. kahore tamariki a I moe Nikolai Vasilyevich, engari ko ia he tiaki tango whanaunga o tona irāmutu, Svetlana, e noho i roto i Sergeyev, a ko te mema o te whānau.

Hoa Nikolai whakanui tona maramarama tūturu, aroha me te au maitai i roto i whanaunga ki ētahi atu. I rēhia, i hiahia i roto i te whaipara me hītori ia. Ia aroha ki te noho wa i roto i to ratou ake whenua, me te tango i tiaki o nga rōhi, i koropiko ia: noho iho ia i roto i te rohe o te huarahi katoa o enei puawai ataahua.

A, no te whakanui te kaiwhakaari te huritau o 85 nga tau, i whakawhiwhia e ia te Ota o Kaiaka i te toi o te Cinematography.

I te timatanga o 1988 Nikolai kaki pūkaka whati a i falemahaki. mate Maestro January 8, 1988. I tae te tangihanga tano e te mau melo o te utuafare i te torutoru noa me te kaiwhakahaere Iosif Heyfits. I tanumia ia i roto i te urupā Vagankovsky whakapaipai.