Nizhny Novgorod, Chkalov arapiki i te parepare Täingäwai

He Nizhny Novgorod hoahoanga faahiahia. Chkalov arapiki - tetahi o te taunakitanga o tenei. Hoki, e karangatia ana ko te Täingäwai. Ki te hono reira e rua quays: te Upper Täingäwai me te Lower Täingäwai.

Mō wae

whakapaipai ana tēnei hanga te ki Nizhny Novgorod. whakaturia ake Chkalov arawhata i roto i runga i te kaupapa o pūmanawa architect A. Yakovlev, L. Rudnev ko B. Munz. Ko te timatanga o tona wāhi i runga i te wāhi mātakitaki tata te pou whakatapua ki Chkalov. Just na kitea te tūemi tona ingoa.

Hoki kei Chkalovskaya e'a (Nizhny Novgorod) Kei roto i te tata ki te pourewa o St. George, e no ki te Kremlin. Tenei hanganga e te ahua o eights. Ko he Chkalovskaya arapiki tino nui (Nizhny Novgorod). Kia pehea te maha takahanga konei o te pānga ki te tokomaha e kite tuatahi ia.

He tapeke o 560, ki te tatau koe taha e rua. Ki te neke tatou i roto i te ahunga whakarunga, Ka taea e tetahi te tatau 442 i runga i te tika. Pa tonu ki nga pekanga o nga matapuna i runga i te taha, ka taea e koe te haere ki te rua ngā pae mō te arotake. Ko tētahi o ana kāri pakihi mea tenei wahi ko te iwi e noho ana i roto i Nizhny Novgorod. Chkalov arawhata Ko te ara ki te kaipuke, te tohu i huaina "Te Hero", kei tika i muri ki te Täingäwai.

hoahoa

I tenei whenua wahi o te Russian Empire, me rite i roto i te wā i mua i te Pakanga II o te Ao, i reira ko tetahi taha Täingäwai. Anake ka tīmata whakarākai Nizhny Novgorod Chkalov arapiki.

Heoi, ka kore tonu i reira konei, kua pai iwi ki te kohikohi konei. Ano, i konei ka karangatia e matou manuhiri. I te pae, e kua nohoia nei e te tohu hanga i roto i te kororia o Valery Chkalov, ko protrusion ruawhetū, te wahi e taea e koe te faahiahia te whakamanamana Bor. No reira ko reira ha faingamālie ki te tiki ki te rohe o te Faaiteraa, i whakaingoatia i muri ki te Soviet, a ka - ki Minin me Pozharsky. Hoki i konei i reira ko te ara poto i roto i ki te tihi o te taha moana St. George.

Okioki me Getting Started

Mahere ki te hanga i te arawhata i runga i te rohe o te pinakitanga Täingäwai tuatahi tae mai A. Shulpina i 1939, ka ko ia te tiamana o te komiti whakahaere o Gorky. I taua wa, ko reira he taahiraa tino whakaari, no te mea ko te hono i waenganui i te pokapū pa me te Täingäwai ki kia rite Chkalovskaya e'a (Nizhny Novgorod).

whakaatu whakaahua e pono te hono tetahi parepare ki te tahi atu te whakawhetai ki tenei whare, i te mea i runga i te whakaaro maia o nga kaihoahoa ko ki kia nui atu hao atu te arawhata Potemkin, e taea te titiro i roto i Odessa.

E kore te kaupapa i whakatinana tonu, no te mea haukotia reira te timatanga o te rawa hohoro te whawhai ki a Germany. Ki te whanaketanga kua hoki i roto i 1943, ka te ora i tenei rohe i te pānga o te poma i runga i te wahi o nga whakaeke Tiamana. Ko te whakaaro kua whakawhanake ake, me te i whakatairangatia ana atu. whakahaeretia e Shulpin te haerenga ki Moscow, i reira i te aroaro ratou te kaupapa Yakovlev, Rudnev me Munz - kaihoahoa pūmanawa i Leningrad.

hanganga

I whakaritea tuatahi te reira e te arawhata, ko te ki te heke i te "Russia" matatini hotera. Heoi, ka oho ai ki te tohu ki a Chkalov, i te mea tetahi kaiwhakawhanake nui. Ki tenei hanganga i roto i tona wāhi tata ki te pa te wā wharekarakia Kremlin. I muri whiwhi faatia i te whakapaipai whakaritea moni, i hanga reira taea ki te kawe i roto i te hanga o te kaupapa nui-tauine, whakamoemiti ana te wikitoria i roto i te pakanga o Stalingrad.

Pikitanga e hoki kia ingoa i muri i tenei pa. I roto i te 1943, whakatakotoria ana e ia te kohatu tuatahi. Whai wāhi i roto i te hanga o te noho i konei iwi rite te pai rite nga Tiamana, nei i mau herehere. ka mau te kohao rahi wahi i roto i te tau 1949. He katoa o 7 miriona moni i te aroaro i te Tiamana o te Komiti Executive. Ka rite ki te hua, i hopukina ia i roto i te hononga ki te ururua ture o te pūtea. I muri ka mate a Stalin, i rehabilitated te hamani.

rongonui

I roto i to tatou wa, i konei e taea kite koe i te panorama ataahua o te pa. Ki te te tavana o te tahi mea, me te hara, inaianei e taea anake whakawhetai reira hoki reira. haere mai tokomaha tūruhi ki te titiro i tenei wahi rongonui. Tenei e puritia wā whakataetae mo te hākinakina, tino maha he mea he iwi.

I te tau 1985, e tata ana te waewae o te turanga tū i te kaipuke ataahua, whakamahia Täingäwai kaipuke i roto i te pakanga. Ko te ingoa o te pou - "Hero", kua riro te reira rongonui nui i roto i faaipoipo taitamariki.

Whakatika ki te wā o 2008 vista i taha katoa whakairi puawai: te ngahaú, pokekore, me te tahi atu wahi. Heoi, e kore e pai te whakahaere o taua whanonga no te mea i hanga e ratou o ngā hanganga whakarewa ki te mutu i te reira. faaho'ihia mai e'a whakamutunga i roto i te 2013th.

mana'o

He wahi momona ataahua ko te arawhata Chkalov (Nizhny Novgorod). Wāhitau tona parepare Lower Täingäwai.

karanga te whare whakapaipai noa manuhiri me ngā tāngata whenua. Ko te putake o te pa tenei. He tokomaha e ngā e te whare tawhito, me te whakapakoko ataahua o te pairati nui Chkalov, i nei e taea te kite i tetahi te parepare picturesque o te awa Täingäwai.

E te pikitanga taea haere koe ki raro, ofi ki te wai. Here hanga whakaahua nui, tuku mo te wa roa rongoa i roto i te mahara o tenei wahi whakapaipai.

Rawa pai konei, ka marama whiti te ra. E kore te whakatau hanga te wahi i tenei tauine, me te nui, Heoi, ka taea e te oaoa i te Lower Novgorod matakitakinga raraunga tonu anake.