Okioki take i runga i te injector: i matau ai tatou i te raruraru

He maha malfunctions motokā, e tika ana ki nei riro raruraru te mahi waka atu. Enei he pā waka hapa mahi R0171 whika 0171. ranei enei tau tohu te ranunga aroaro repauperization. He tino kanorau kikokore i runga i te injector nga take. Tuatahi, e hiahia ana koe ki te titiro i te āhua o te mīhini i roto i te whakamahi hiroki.

tohu kikokore

whakaaturia ana te hapa i runga i te mata o BC. Tenei kōrero e he nui iti ake i te rangi i te nui o wahie i roto i te ranunga rangi-wahie. puta te wātea ranunga kikokore rite te hori ranei roa e koi te pēhi i te takahi hau. I roto i te tahi atu te wā, ka taea e te pūkaha troit tino ranei mutu ta ratou mahi i mangere. I tua atu, i te wa o tēpilé ia whakaterenga waka, me te pūkaha tangi rawa rerekē, me te ko reira rerekē i te tangi o te pūkaha i roto i te mahi noa. e kore te mea eu mahi o te kōwae mana, ka whakamahi i ranunga hiroki.

Tikanga ranunga tohu me nga mau hopearaa taea

Hoki waka ki paerewa "Euro-2" ranei teitei i runga i te engines i tāutatia he pūoko - te uiuia lambda. whakahaere te reira i te kounga o te ranunga. I raro i te paerewa whakakitea e tetahi wahi o te wahie e tika ana ki te 14 ngā wāhanga rangi. Ki te te ine iti ko 0.25, ka hoatu he hapa o kikokore te rorohiko onboard. I te ranunga repauperization whakauru ki te rahunga pūkaha puta kore anake i roto i te mahi, engari ano hoki te āhei o te mihini. Ko te tere o te tere whakaturia iti nui. I tua atu, ki te kahore e te haamau'araa i koe te kounga tātaritanga, me te whakakore i te take o te hanganga o te kikokore, katahi ka kia nui atu te pouri mo nga mau hopearaa:

• pukā o te wae mana;
• tahu-i roto i mowhiti kōkeke;
• tahu-i roto i vaolo;
• aki pūkaha iti;
• piston haki;
• nui haere kohi wahie, me te coolant.

Okú me pehea ki te tāutu i ratou

Take o te ranunga rangi-wahie rawakore (injector) e tika ohie me e noho pūmau i roto i te waka. Ka taea e ratou te tautuhi i te taua mā pūkaha ngā tātaritanga. Tuatahi o te aroaro katoa o taua putunga ki te kia kitea e te teelangó. ai hoki ranunga kikokore ki te injector e pā ana ki hē i roto i te pūnaha wahie i werohia. Ko reira haepapa mo te supply o wahie ki te wae mana kore anake, engari ano mo te faaineineraa tika o te ranunga rangi-wahie. I roto i te take i taua, kia waiho ai hei raruraru ki te whakatakoto i te supply wahie rangi ranei. No te mea puta tenei ranunga repauperization. Hei whakaoti i te raruraru o te rangatira motokā kia rapu te tauturu ngaio rite te pūnaha kore werohia e taea hipokina e hape o pūoko, whakatikatikanga tano ore o te koki kātere. Ko te take o te hui o te mārō i runga i te wae mana pūkaha ngingiha ā hiko rite. Ko reira utu te haamana'oraa e ai te hanganga o te ranunga huri te tahi mau uara anake mo te wa poto. Kore, Me koe ki te titiro mo te raruraru, me te whakatika i te reira.

Aha ki te mahi i roto i te take o te hapa

Ngā take kikokore i runga i te injector (2110 ngā) ki te e kitea e ratou, a taea te whakakorea takitahi, engari te otinga pai ko ki te pei atu i te waka i roto i te awheawhe motuhake te wahi e mau rehe he tātaritanga-kounga tiketike, me te taea kitea i ētahi atu hape i roto i te mahi waka. Whakapā nga utu teihana mahi, a no te mea te nuinga o taraiwa noa kahore e mohio me pehea ki te whakahaere me te whakatika i te hanganga o te ranunga rangi-wahie hua. Ka rite ki te tikanga, te engines i werohia me penehīni, tenei rangatira motokā e te whai wāhi ki te whai. Ka rite ki te tauira, kia hua i roto i te ture o te whakatuwheratanga kātere. Hoki tenei nui ki te huri i te tūranga o te mowhiti maukati, tētahi neke i te reira i runga i ngā awaawa motuhake tairiiri.

ture-whaiaro

He tino hari e taea te whakatika i ratou i te koki kātere nuinga taraiwa, rite he ratou māia tino e ki tenei ka te penehīni ki te mana rere. I tua atu, kua haere etahi ki te waka rorohiko wae mana mārō. I roto i te tikanga e kore e ki te mono i te tahi wae ECU ranei, he mea e tika ana ki te rapu i te tauturu i te kaimahi tohu ko wai ka taea ki ki te awhina o ngā hōtaka motuhake, i waho e pā i te kounga o te ranunga, ki te whakapai ake i te tahi waka mahi. Kore, te whakanui ake i te mōrea o "patu" te pūkaha o to koutou waka. Ko te kupu i hanga ranunga kikokore e i roto i te injector, take (2114 kahore okotahi) e takoto i roto i te whaiaro huri koki wawaotanga kaitaraiwa ngawari i mahi o te pūnaha pūkaha ranei.

Te hape pūnaha wahie

Ētahi atu take ranunga kikokore ki te injector ko te arā o te pūnaha wahie o te waka. Tikanga, He tika ki te kounga rawakore o te wahie, ki tonu nei i roto i te teihana hau iti-mohiotia nga taupatupatu. Na roto i te kotahi ahua, pēnei i te mahi pūkaha iu me te rawakore hanganga ranunga te tanumia wahie pūtau waka. I roto i te wā pērā, i reira te mea he haere ki te pūkaha. Ka rite ki te hua, kia takiri te waka. Hei karo i tēnei, ko reira e tika ana ki te hoko wahie teihana hau anake kï. kia hanga hoki e koe whakakapinga wā o ngā pūtau wahie e rua. Kia mōhio e te aroaro kotahi tātari kei i runga i te injector rite te mata, a ka kua tāuta tika ki te papu wahie penehīni. Ko maha te huānga tuarua tata te raro o te tank i runga i te waka, i te iti rawa - i roto i te wehenga pūkaha. Ki te karo repauperization ranunga, Me ratou ki kia puta ke i wā o te kore iti iho i te kotahi nga 40 000 km. I te tahi taime kia raro i tenei ahua, mai tei mea katoa i runga i te kounga o te penehīni.

nozzles tanumia

Ki te kore koe e whakapau wā ki te whakakapi i te pūnaha wahie pūtau o te motokā, kia hanga i te ranunga rawakore i runga i te injector, ka hipokina nga take o nei i roto i nozzles arā. Ko, kua tukua te wahie, engari tono i roto i te rahinga feunga iti. Ko te pupuha ko te pūrere motuhake e pā ana ki te pūnaha waka i werohia. Te wehewehe whakatakotoria o huānga: hiko, electrohydraulic pezogidravlicheskaya ranei. I waka ki engines penehīni te whakamahi i ngā wāhanga hiko. Ko te take mō te kore, ko te rite whai. e kore e tātari wahie whakakapi i roto i te wa ki tīmata wa ki haere te wahie me matū ke, kahore te kounga moni horoi. Mai te ngira pupuha me nga tatau pupuha e iti nui, i tukua te wahie ki huānga uli no rapae hanga putunga i runga i te taiepa, e tika ana ki nei te wahie, me te pera heke te irava diameter iti te atu. Ka rite ki te hua, te pūkaha e kore e tukua, me te nui e hiahiatia ana o wahie puta raruraru ki ranunga rawakore.

Hei whakaoti i te raruraru, ka taea e koe te kawe i roto i te faaho'iraa mai o te werohanga o mua horoi nozzles, kawea nei i roto i anake ki taputapu motuhake.

E te ara, ki te karo kia kawea contamination o nga whiriwhiringa wahie me injectors i o te tank wahie ki ma wā iti, rite reira e he haaputuputuraa nui o te paru, onepu ētahi atu matū ranei.

Ētahi atu take me rongoā

i hanga e te pūnaha he ranunga wahie rawakore ki te injector. kia rerekē te take. Hei tauira, kia puta ai e tika ana ki te aroaro o ngā turuturu rangi ki te ahanoa ke, na kia tirohia koutou putorino me ngongo e e haere mai ana i te tātari rangi i runga i te hiri piri tonu. Ko tētahi atu take ai hei te kapiti horomanga maha. Ka rite ki te hua, ka whai i te reira ki te hanga i te whakauru. Ko te utu o tenei wahi, ko te tino nui. I tua atu, ngote hau te i te wāhi me te pūoko rua tekau. He mea utu ki te hanga tirohia te e-whakakai i wahi.

take kāore

I roto i te tahi atu mau tupuraa, tupu te reira e hanga e te motokā te 2107 i runga i te injector ranunga hiroki, he tino mohiotia nga take. Hoatu ana te tātaritanga tohu te aroaro o hara ki te ranunga rawakore, engari e kore e taea te whakatau i te take e arahina ki tona hanganga. I roto i tenei take, ko te mea e tika ana ki te titiro i te matapōkere - ki tiro te pūnaha katoa. Tuatahi, ka taea te meinga te take mo te ranunga rawakore o te injector e putunga paru i runga i te plug honotanga, e ārai te kounga pūkaha. kia tirotiro hoki e koe te pupuha tika mō te irava o te rangi. Ko reira tika hoki ki te hanga horoinga o te injector, mai e tika ana ki te kounga rawakore o te penehīni i runga i nga taiepa i roto i te whakapakoko o te putunga waro kaha. I roto i tenei tuhinga i ruritia e ahau nga āhuatanga nui katoa e whakaawe te hanganga o te kikokore, tuku i te taraiwa ki te whakawhānui ratou Horizons me te kia taea ki te hanga i roto i ētahi wā i runga i to ratou ake. Ki te ko te kaitaraiwa tauhou koe e kore e utu i te reira i waho te wheako ki te hanga, he reira pai ki te tukua atu te waka i runga i tātaritanga ki te SRT. Na tino nui - mahara e ka nui ake i te whakakorenga wā o te raruraru te ora o to koutou wae.