Pokanga pokonga

faaite pokonga e i roto i turbidity o te arotahi, e arata'i ki tino ino o kite. Tenei i whakaohooho te mārama, me te puta blurring ngā kitea. E mea pinepine, ka tīmata pokonga kitenga rua , me te te iwi ki te huri ki mōhiti kaha reira akina. Te nuinga o tenei mate pānga wahine.

He rerekē nga take o awhiowhio wai, puta i roto i te ofatiraa o tona kaha i roto i te mate arotahi matua, whētuki, tauwhatinga o ngā tukanga pūkoro i roto i te tinana, me te mate huka. O te akoranga, te nuinga o maha puta reira pokonga taipāpā taipāpā ranei. Ko reira i roto i tīmata tenei wā ki te whakapiki ake i te kiato o te arotahi, ko reira tino kapua. Ko e taea tenei mate puta i te tau o 50 tau.

He he he pokonga tuku, me te congenital. Ka taea e puta te reira i roto i te tamarikitanga. Ko te tikanga e pā ana tenei āhuatanga i te te māuiuitanga o te arotahi, e puta ara i roto i te whanaketanga intrauterine o te kukune.

Ka taea e awhiowhio wai ngaukino kia i tetahi tau. whakatika te reira i te matū ranei weranga waiariki, punctures, motu ranei pānga. Tino maha i reira ko te pokonga i runga i nga whenua o te ofatiraa o te repe endocrine, pērā i te whanaketanga o te mate huka. Tenei puka o pokonga i roto i ngā tamariki, me te kuao ngā pakeke. kauneke reira tere me he tino maha më. āhuatanga i te reira e tika wawe te huringa i roto i te arotahi tika ki te takahi o te tiaki roimata.

Ko taea arotahi pokanga i muri anake i te rangahau tātaritanga whakamahi keratometry me refractometry. Kei te ka te faaotiraa whanganga acuity ataata, me te pēhanga intraocular, te āhua o te etine, me te tūhura i te mara o te whakakitenga. I muri e mau ana i roto i te tātaritanga Tātaitia te kaha whatu o te arotahi horihori, i roto i te tikanga ki te riro i te mahi ka taea. he curable pokonga, a he tino mamae kore katoa o enei whakamātau tātaritanga, me te e kore e meinga nui raruraru.

I muri whakaritea te tātaritanga te he mahi ki te tango i te pokonga. Ka taea te mahi te reira te whakamahi i phaco ultrasonic. Ko tēnei tango o te arotahi i te sonication te whakamahi i rehunga epibulbar. Kei a ia i roto i taua e faaterehia te pata tuatahi kanohi ki te rongoā mō te 20 meneti i mua i te mahi, me te i muri i mutu te manawanui ki te ite i te tahi mea puta noa i ngā tukanga tango pokonga. pumau te mahi e kore atu 12 meneti.

kia kawea wawaotanga hāparapara ai atu i te kuru motuhake e taea ai e koe te kawe ngā mahi i roto i, ara hoki te iwi ki te pūnaha musculoskeletal waimaero. He taea a ki te awhina o taiaho me ultrasound pokonga pokanga. kawea te tango arotahi te ara beztravmaticheskim, kei ki te poka iti, e kore nei e rapua e sutures i muri pokanga e.

Ko te painga matua o te mahi noiseless ko e reira he kore hiahia ono marama ki te tango i te kaimono, tino heke takarepa postoperative.

whakamana arotahi pokanga te ahakoa o te matuatanga o te arotahi, ka kawea ona whakakapinga i roto i hohoro a kahore hopearaa. Arotahi pokanga i roto i tenei tikanga hanga reira taea ki te mahi i mahi ki te ngā i te mate e ki atu, pērā i pou-ngaukino arotahi huringa subluxation, te ma'ii'o tuaroa, hemophthalmus, retinopathy mate huka, me te i roto i te aroaro o mate noa, pērā i ngā mate pāwera, toto mate, mate pukupuku, me te mate neurological, mate huka, mate ngakau coronary me takawhita.

whakamana arotahi pokanga te whakamahi i taiaho me te tangohanga, ka nekehia atu te arotahi i te taiaho pūngao. I roto i tenei take, i runga i te mata o te arotahi tū e rua awaawa hāngai. whati i nga tīmata pata ki wha nga wahi. Na e ä whakangaromia enei wahi, a ka hā ranei whakahaere horoi me te rerenga parukore. I muri i rehunga hanga tunneled kokoti Corneal, me te ki tītaka te karihi arotahi. Ko te mahi katoa mutu i muri i rima meneti. A, no te he harurgicheskoe wawaotanga, kia awhiowhio wai taea ngāwari nekehia atu i roto i tenei poka iti, kia kore i i kite noa nei tetahi tīmata ki te kite i maitai.

arotahi Artificial (ranei IOL) i roto i ona āhuatanga rawa rite ki te arotahi tūturu. Heoi, he pono reira, a ka taea e kia i roto i te kanohi o te ora. I tēnei wā, ko te whare hauora kua he rota o arotahi intraocular, e rua production ke, me te kāinga rerekē, e taea te whakaurua ki te kanohi i roto i te kokoti iti. Ko te mea nui, i muri i te kupu whakataki o te takarepa arotahi te tino whakakorea, me te mōrea iti o pokonga tuarua. He maha tākuta ahu ki te tautohe e nekehia kino awhiowhio wai teeki. A ka he tangata mate huka, i reira e taea e pōauautanga tika ki te mana o te ultrasound i runga i te etine, no te mea e taea arahi reira ki wehe tuaroa , me te oti mate o te kite. Na reira, i mua i te whakahaere arotahi pokanga kia āta te uiui i roto i te tikanga ki te karo pōauautanga.