Puretumu - he aha te mea tenei? Pehea, i te mea tikanga a whakamana tikanga mēkuri puretumu radiation ranei?

matū iraruke he hua whāwehe o etahi huānga matū. Ratou e kore noa i te pānga te waipiro i runga i te tinana tangata, engari mahue ano tona tohu i roto i te huru no te tau e maha. He tauira a Tūrongo, ko te piraunga ira tukituki o te tipu te mana ngota i Chernobyl. Ahakoa te tūhāhā o te take, e tata ana te pa mamae tonu rauropi. Nā ki te pānga o ngā tamariki matūriki iratuki whanau ki malformations congenital, he pangia ki radiation mate maha iwi. I roto i te tikanga ki te karo mau hopearaa fifi, he mea e tika ana ki te kawe i roto i puretumu. Ka taea te mahi te reira i roto i pāpāho katoa (rangi, te wai) i te mata o te ahanoa, i runga i te tinana tangata, me te pera i runga i. D.

Puretumu - he aha te mea tenei?

Mai i te kupu Latin iritihia rite "otirā". Otiia nui tonu mārama, puretumu - he aha te mea tenei. whakamahia te wā i roto i ngā wāhi maha, Heoi, kua pā tika reira ki matū iraruke. Na te aha e pā ana ki tenei kupu ki? Puretumu - te tukanga o heitia tetahi taonga iraruke ki tetahi mea. Ka taea e matūriki kino noho i roto i tetahi wahi. Ko te tikanga whiwhi ratou ki te mata wai, rakau, whare, i runga i te kiri, me ētahi atu te wahi radiation popoketanga matua - .. Air, i nei e whakawhiti rāpoi ki te toenga. I runga i tenei, te Taupāhohe - he disinfection o te taiao. I tua atu ki te matū iraruke, ki nga tikanga whakapoke i te kōhauhau, a taea te pēnei huānga matū kino, mo te tauira mēkuri o.

Methods mō te puretumu

Ka taea e tukanga puretumu whakahaere kia he momo o huarahi.

Ko te tikanga tuatahi whai wāhi tango pūkaha o matū kino. He māmā me te ake te utu. kawea puretumu Mechanical te roto ki te awhina o tikanga improvised, tino maha i roto i te kāinga. Ngā mihi ki tenei tikanga, ka taea e koe te tango i matūriki iratuki i te papa o ngā whare, taiepa, matapihi, papa, waka, me te pera i runga i. D. Ahakoa te meka e whakamahia tenei tikanga te atu pinepine ki te tono e kore he reira haumaru tonu. Te whakahaere i ngā utu puretumu aunoa ki te tūpato tino, i te haamau'araa i rite iti te wa rite taea. Ko e tika ana ki te meka e tae iwi ki te whakapā tika ki te matū mōrearea, e te hunga kino e kore anake i roto i te whakapā atu ki te kiri, engari ara i roto i te rangi, i ki tonu ratou tenei.

Ko te tikanga tuarua ko te Taupāhohe physico-matū. Ko reira te taua rite i roto i te take tuatahi, engari he iti te rerekē. A, no te mau ana i roto i tona whakamahi rongoā motuhake e taea ai tere me te pai ki te tango matūriki kino.

He aha te hiahiatia mō te puretumu?

Hei kawe i puretumu o te taiao, e hiahia ana koe he rārangi motuhake. E tīpakohia tikanga Taupāhohe i runga i tona momo rānei. I roto i te tikanga pūkaha mō te tango i matūriki kino whakamahia tūemi e hiahiatia ana mō te horoi i te whare. Whakapai i te mata o te taonga, patunga me taiepa e taea kia ki te hororē, tawhetawhe, hunipa, ngā brushes me kāri. Tangohanga o pollutants i kakahu te whakamahi i te wai rere. A, no te mau ana i roto i puretumu tinana-matū mā te puehu, tepu tote, oxalic ranei waikawa pungatara, houra pekana, hauwai me te tahi atu rongoā ringihia. Kia mahara ki e, noa'tu o te mea ahua o taonga kino ki te taiao, me decontaminated reira i roto i nga kakahu motuhake. I roto i te ringa i ki kia karapu rapa kaha, mata - kanohi respirator ranei. I roto i te ngaro o te hiahia ki te kakahu i te takai whāriki tënei o te maha paparanga. Me kakahu ki te maka ki runga ki runga o te take motuhake gown ranei. Whai hua rite pūtu rapa.

He aha te mea te puretumu o matū iraruke?

E whakaaro ana te matūriki kino tino noa ki te hei hua whāwehe o te huānga matū. E ratou he pānga deleterious i runga i te tinana runga ki te meka e whai ratou i te kaha ki te ira tukituki hihi. Ka taea e ēnei matū tīariari mō nga tau maha i roto i te huru, te kupu tonu ratou mahi whanoke te. He tika te wā, me te kounga puretumu radiation i roto i te tikanga ki te karo radiation mate. Me mahara te reira e ki te whakarite horoi tino i roto i te wa poto e kore e e taea, na ki te mea tuatahi e hiahiatia ana fetukutuku iwi i roto i te rohe ati. Kei te tonoa irradiation wahi nui o te taiao ki te kapa wāhi kua pā motuhake, i te mea ki te whakahaere i Taupāhohe. Mārama ngā i nga matūriki iratuki taea e te taha o tetahi tikanga, engari tūtohu tatou te whakamahi o rua puretumu aunoa me te tinana mō te kounga whakapai ake. Hei tango ratou i te rangi, e rapu ventilation roto matapihi, tatau, te aroaro o rongoatia, tāuta whiriwhiringa motuhake.

disinfection o te wai

Whakapā ki āpiha kino i roto i te mata wai kia matua tuarua ko ranei. Ki te poke i te wai i ki te tīmatanga, ko te horapa o matū iratuki kāore, na ko reira e tika ana ki te whakatau i to ratou taumata i roto i te maha o nga wahi. Re-tomokanga e wahi āpiha kino i te rangi, i roto i tenei take ko te māngai kino i runga i te mata katoa. Puretumu o te wai i te tikanga o te parataiao, Māturu, filtration me flocculation. Ko te māmā te tikanga tuatahi, engari anake ka taea ki te tango matū rewa. A, no te coagulant uku, phosphates houra pungarehu parataiao muri ranei ko atu hua. taea nui purenga te tutuki e tātari te wai ki te onepu, te kirikiri oneone ranei. Ko te tikanga tino kounga he Māturu, kawea nei i roto i roto i te kapia whakawhitiwhiti katote. taea tēnei aratuka ki te wai tino ma i matūriki kino.

puretumu mēkuri

āhuatanga kino he maha matū. Mercury Ko tetahi o nga āpiha te whakaparu i tino noa, kia rite ki te mea i roto i tata nga whare. Kei te whakamahia te reira i roto i ngā pūrere hauora, pērā i te ine i te soté pēhanga toto (inaianei onge) ranei. Ki te whawhati te kei roto mēkuri tūemi, me kohikohi tonu koe, ka tango matūriki kino. Kia mahara te reira e te tahitahi ranei horoi i te reira ki rāhuitia he kakahu te no te mea kua pakaru i te reira ki pōro iti. Puretumu o konuoi hiahiatia ki te kohikohi i te reira ki te paraihe i runga i te pepa ma, a ka hoatu i roto i te ipu hiri. Ko te mata i runga i nei i me horoi te taonga ki te otinga o te pāhare, me te waikawa pūmāota. I muri i taua, whai hā te ruma. He pai ki te karanga i te tohunga i roto i te purenga.

Me pēhea te ki te tango matū kino i te kiri?

Kia mau te whakaaro o te mea puretumu kiri me pehea ki te whakapau i te reira, kia katoa. I muri i whakapā ki matū paitini i roto i te wāhi kitea (ringa, mata) Me disinfection ki te noho i te iti rawa 6 haora. Hoki tenei whakaaro, te wai rere i raro i te pēhanga teitei, hopi, hautai pakeke ranei paraihe. E kore e taea e koe te whakamahi i waipiro whakarewa ranei, rite ratou e whakahōhā noa te āhuatanga. Me horoi Hair me mucosa-waha otinga o te waikawa citric. Kanohi horoi i te koki roto ki te waho.

Ko te Taupāhohe materoto kino?

I muri i whakapā ki matū mōrearea i runga i tetahi taonga taiao hohoro ratou hiahia decontaminated. Ko te ngaro roa o te Taupāhohe ranei arata'i ki nunu'a mamafa mo te rauropi. meinga matūriki iratuki te kāwanatanga pērā i te mate radiation, he rongoa i te mea e taea noa nei. I tua atu, ka taea e ngā matū kino pā te hauora o te uri. Whakaetonga o te konuoi me paitini ki te tinana, arata'i te reira ki te mate o okana me ngā pūnaha katoa. Hoki enei take, he hira puretumu wā.