Putunga taraka MAZ-525: whakaritenga, ngā whakamārama me ngā arotakenga

MAZ-525 - Soviet taraka taimaha momo tipper - i whakawhanakehia i roto i 1949, te wheketere i Yaroslavl. riro te kaupapa te ti'araa tākupu-225. Tuatahi whakaritea ki te kia tāuta i runga i te tahuhu o te hangarite tauira kapa tākupu-200. Maoro, Heoi, i whakawhitia te tuhinga hangarau katoa ki te Minsk Automobile Plant mo te whanaketanga anō, ka i hanga kupu te MAZ-525 katoa hou - dumper motokā nui haere taimaha, i te tikanga ki te whakatika i te maha ngā raruraru waka i roto i te ōhanga motu o te USSR.

tuku Tīmata

timata production motokā rangatū i roto i 1950, ka roa noa 1959 th. i whakaputaina Neke atu i 800 taraka MAZ-525 i roto i tenei wā. i rite rerekē tau Car Zksterer o tuku i mua e kore i te kaiwhakanao i te mahi ki te hanga i te mīhini atu ātaahua. noho te aro katoa i anake ki ngā take hangarau, e hāngai ana ki te whakapai ake te kounga heka, me te whakanui ake i te kaha.

Otiia, i te tahi mau pūāhua ki te kia i mīhini tapanga. I runga i te tūranga o te whakapakoko tohu o te mōkai Belarusian rongonui tīpakohia - ko reira te bison. He ahua kaha Konqueror iti o te puru mohoao whakanohoia i runga i ngā taha e rua o te araa MAZ-525. I roto i te wā i muri mai meatia "bison" Kei weropepahia noa i te taha o te cowl.

e kukume

I roto i te 1952, whakaturia te taraka i runga i te turanga turanga tarakihana MAZ-E-525D. hangaia te mīhini e ki te mahi i roto i te taupiri ki pyatnadtsatikubovym kota D-189.

A i roto i te 1954 i hanga matou he trolleyvoz ahurei ki ngā āhuatanga taraka, i whakamatauria ki te kia tino whai hua i roto i te hanga. I muri hangaia trolleyvoz tetahi, atu kaha, ahei o e mau nga kawenga maha-ton hiko.

Aeroflot

I roto i te 1959, ka whakahau te Federal Air Transport Agency te Minsk Plant o parahi tugs e rave rahi rererangi, e mohiotia ana ko MAZ-541.

I muri i te mahi i te taua mahi nui, he iti te tipu MAZ whakawhanake anōtia, i roto i nga toa ka anga ki te whakaputa i te hou tarakihana, i tukua i raro i te waitohu rerekē - BelaAz-525a. mahi huti e kukume mano ki sorokapyatitonnym semitrailer "5271".

I roto i te 1959, ka timata te raina whakaminenga ki te heke a MAZ-525, a BelAZ-525a. I roto i te rima tekau, me Heoi, i te mea kua tohatoha reira ki te hanga o te maha pāpuni i te wa ano, i tonoa nga taraka katoa putunga ki Krasnoyarsk me i reira atu ki Siberia. I roto i te tua, he maha nui o Minsk meatia e i tukua taraka ki Ihipa, te hanga o te Aswan Dam.

Ahakoa kawenga MAZ-525, i ko ma wha taranata, i whakaaro pikaunga feunga nui. Heoi, ko nui teitei te nui tikanga mo te hariata o te rōrahi. Na ka ngana nga whakahaere pakihi o te USSR ki te whakaoti i te raruraru mā te whakanui ake i te maha o ngā waka. taraka atu - atu ton-kiromita. I para tuatahi, he tino arorau, me te whaitake te whakatau. Otiia tonu ka whakatika te pātai hanga turanga o okeoke kararehe. Te reira i kore noa i te tīariari. timata nga taraka putunga hou ki te wahia iho e rua nga tau i muri i te tīmatanga o te mahi. A ka tahuri te reira i roto i taua hei utu o te whakatika i te waka huia te atu i roto i te mutunga mate, me te wareware e pā ana ki reira.

Whakapai o aravihi

I roto i te poto, kua tupu tetahi mea. Na ka anga ratou ki te whakaaro e pā ana ki te pehea, ki te whakapiki ake i te kaha o MAZ-525 i te iti rawa rua. Ano, ko te whanaketanga o te taraka taua whakaritea ki Minsk KB. Ko te mahi matua mō te kapa katoa, ko ki te hanga i tētahi taraka putunga, no te mea e kore e tenei mīhini hiahia te tere, a kahore te te tahuhu e hiahiatia ana i roto i te absorbers ru ki puna pōkai i te katoa. hoatu matua matou ki te wae mana, i runga i te kaha o te mīhini, tei tona aki iti i runga i te reira.

takotoranga mahi

Kua te raruraru kua malu'aki mai hoki te wa roa, na hohoro i hanga te whakatau. I roto i te tau 1951, ka haere ia ki te hanga putunga taraka MAZ-525. i iti huringa hoahoa, grille hanga i te raina ruawhetū, nekehia huanga i te parirau.

Trehsotsilnym Barnaul mīhini rawa engine 12 puoto V-āhua whakaritenga. wira Rapa i roto i te whānui i neke atu i rua mita. nui haere Lifting āheinga ki te 25 taranata, a ka whakahaere ki te tāpiri i tētahi atu 5 taranata, he katoa o MAZ-525 ka anga ki te whakaara toru tekau taranata, a ka ko reira he pakaruhanga tūturu.

MAZ-525: Whakatakotoranga

i tarai mahi Car transportation. Kua whakaaturia tau tuatahi e ko tika te whakatau ki te hanga i tētahi "ngata" kaha. Dumper i whakaputaina ra ano 1965, i muri i whakawhitia e ia ki te hou whakatuwheratia "BelAZ" i roto i te Zhodino. āhuatanga Hangarau o cars MAZ-525 hiahiatia whanaketanga atu.

hurihia te tuatahi MAZ-525 Zhodino production i Whiringa 1, 1958. A ka timata reira ki te peka issuance o keri putunga taraka. I te tuatahi i hono te pereoo ki te tipper āhua-tauaru hangaia mō te kawe e wha tekau tana o utanga nuinga. He tangi whakaaro iho, engari te pūkaha rahua, ia noa kihai i whai nui mana - e kore e unuhia. I ahau ki te kia whakarerea.

te ahunga whakamua, ko te mooni

Na i runga i "BelAZ" whānui tohatoha hanga o te mahi "workaholic" ohie nei e haere ana ki te aroaro o. unuhia rau o taraka i roto i whenua rerekē, i roto i ngā tohutohu katoa. Na ko te tika tino tenei ara, mai hoatu te timatanga hiringa ki te hanga o te teie mahana super-roroa pērā i BelAZ-75710, i te mea e taea ki te neke i te wa 360 toni o utanga katoa mahi, a tae noa ruke ai i tona wahi, i e tohu i te kairuri.

Zhodino tenei ra

Otiia i mua i te wā o roroa ki puku hiko i runga i nga wira katoa, i roto i Zhodino anga te whanaketanga o BelAZ-540 - te kaiwhakarewa o te tupuni o "75710" me te rite. He tuku o "MAZ-525" mutu i roto i te 1965, a kore e wareware tenei motokā, no te mea he reira he tauira o te kaimahi pono. Monuments "rima rau e rua tekau-rima o" hoatu nga wahi katoa tiaki te mahara o te taraka putunga.

"Zhodino" Ko inaianei he pokapū ao o whakahaere pakihi manene i huri noa i te ao. Mahue taraka, hutia te āheinga i 360 ki te 540 i hiahiatia ohorere taranata, a Negroes i Awherika, a Aleuts i roto i te Far Te Tai Tokerau. tonu ka kōhatu kohuke keri ake me te ake. I tua atu, he nui i raro i te Japanese "Kamatsu" ranei American "Anuhe" te utu o roroa karaka. Na e te tika tonu i roto i Zhodino!