Rongoā - he aha te mea tenei? He aha e ratou?

He aha te whakamahi i te rongoā? Ko tēnei ko te kotahi o aua kaupapa e rapua e motuhake, huarahi tupato. Ko te take i reira he maha momo o antiseptics. kia whakamahia katoa o ratou mo ona whakaaro e tūmanakohia ana, i roto i te inenga tino. E whakaatu ana te tuhinga i te momo matua o antiseptics me ratou tono. timata tatou ki te whakamāramatanga.

He aha te mea he rokiroki?

Tenei te tikanga e whakangaromia e huakita me te ārai putrefaction whāwehe. takenga Kariki o te kupu. Iritihia "άντί" tikanga "ki" me "σηπτικός" whakamāoritanga ki "e pirau" ranei "gnoisty".

Ko ētahi antiseptics germicidal me he nehenehe o papapūata whakangaro, etahi - bacteriostatic a taea anake te ārai tautāwhi i to ratou tupu ranei.

Rongoā - he tarukino nei huatanga kua mohiotia. Microbicides, e whai te pūmanawa ki te whakangaro i te matūriki huaketo, ka karanga "raau taero patu huaketo."

pānga

I roto i te tikanga ki te tupu i te huakita, e rapu ratou reo matūkai pai (pāmahana, te hāora, makuku). fehangahangai wahine katoa i roto i tona ora ki enei tikanga mō te tiaki kai. Ko tētahi atu tauira ko te mahi tawhito o uhungatia te hunga mate. He aha i muri i te rau tau e rave rahi, kua kitea e kaiputaiao sino pai-ka ora taua? Kei te whakamahia kētia te whakahoki ohie antiseptics.

I mua i te ariä i hanga i pā ana ki iroriki, hāngai ana ki te te ārai o te pirau. I te tīmatanga, i takoto te maha o te kaihoko e hiahiatia ana, kia rite ki te mea ratou, "i te kanohi". kihai i tika tenei tikanga, engari te wheako, rite matau tatou, mai i te wā, me te mahi. E aro mātaitia antiseptics teie mahana rite ki to ratou pānga i runga i ahurea parakore o te momo ngā o huakita spore ranei me ngā puka vegetative. Hoki te whakatairite i te mahi kaha tangohia whakamahia te rite te otinga phenol paerewa (waiwai).

Na, rongoā horoi - he reira tarukino waipatu rongoā horoi. Na ka matau tatou i roto i nei ngā wāhi kei te tino maha whakamahia reira.

Rongoā i roto i te rongoā

I roto i tenei disinfection rohe ko ngā nui. I mua i te taeraa mai o antiseptics kounga hou whakamahia whānuitia "horoi aunoa" ko ki te wetewete i te ngā purulent. E te hawhe tuarua o te rau tau XVIII. ako Lister te "ariā iroriki o putrefaction", tuhituhia Lui Pasterom. Faauruhia e te whakaaro, e ia hohoro whakaputaina he pepa heheu i te mau parau tumu o te pokanga rongoā horoi.

utua ngā aro i ki te waikawa carbolic. Ko reira he ara hou ki te hamani abscesses me piere tuwhera. Ko tōna ngako bandaging ki te otinga o tenei waikawa. ka Lister te kaiwhakarewa o rongoā, āwhina ana ki te whawhai tōtika mate. Ano, superimposed te otinga e rima ōrau i runga i te patunga, a rua ōrau tukinotia nga sutures me ranu, ringa mara hāparapara.

Listerovskogo i rongoā kore anake kaitautoko engari ano hoki nga hoariri te kahui ka. I hono te reira ki nanamu nui me ngā pānga paitini i runga i te kikokiko e rua o te manawanui, me i te ringa o te tākuta. Na reira, inarā tonu te mahi i roto i tenei rohe. A-rau hauwhā i muri, i kitea te tikanga iroiti. faahiahia hua whakatuwhera i. Heoi na e reira nga tono ki te whakarere antiseptics nui. Heoi, kua whakamatauria taea tenei. tonu te mahi.

Maoro, fokotu'u mea hou i antiseptics, iti iho paitini ki te tinana. Ko te rauemi maitai taua tukatuka mea hāparapara me ngā o manawanui a tawhio noa. Ko te kupu asepsis me antisepsis tu'ati ki rawa raru.

momo o antiseptics

Aunoa. āhei te reira i horoi o nga papapūata patunga me te kiko nonviable (horoi purulent kōhao excision (maimoatanga) motu raro me ona taha).

Ā-(bandaging, te whakamahi o te whakamaroke o puehu, taiaho, hihi katinga).

Chemical. He mea tino nui e kore anake i roto i te maimoatanga o mate maru ia, engari ano i roto i to ratou ārai. pānga te waipiro i runga i te moroiti.

Biological. Te reira i hāngai i runga i te whakamahi o te rōpū rawa kanorau, me te nui o te raau taero e mahi rite pūtau koiora iho ko ona tāoke, reira te whakarei ake i te ope tiaki o te tinana katoa (bacteriophages, paturopi, antitoxins (tino maha he reira te serum), whākōkī proteolytic).

Konatunatua. Ko te tino noa, tā te maha ngā momo i kotahi (hei tauira, he papa preprocessing marutanga (pūkaha), me te whakataki o te tetanus toxoid (koiora)).

Tau o antiseptics he nui i tenei ra. Ko to ratou whakamahi he matatini tata tonu. I roto i te mau parau te tahi atu, te parau "rokiroki - he rongoā paturopi" ko, i roto i te meka, tika. Heoi, i waho "tautoko atu" i roto i te puka o te patunga tiaki me te disinfection o whare i roto i te rongoā o tenei ra e kore e taea te mahi.

Na titiro i nga antiseptics tino noa hauora.

waiwaihā

Te waihā, isopropyl, propyl. Ko te kukū o i 60% ki te 90%. whakamahia ratou e rua i roto i te puka parakore me whakauru i roto i. Tukua ki patu huakita te kiri i mua ki te werohia me te pokanga. E maha ngā ēnei waiwaihā ki iodine tincture ranei ki āpiha mata-kaha cationic (chlorhexidine gluconate, benzalkonium pūhaumāota, octenidine dihydrochloride).

pūhui haukinia

Ko tētahi atu ingoa noa - Tuhinga. he maha o ngā matū (benzalkonium pūhaumāota (BAC), cetyltrimethylammonium pūkeha (STMV), benzethonium pūhaumāota (BZT), cetylpyridinium pūhaumāota (CPC ranei Cetrim)) i roto i ratou. Benzalkonium pūhaumāota te tapiritia ki etahi disinfectants. Kei te hiahiatia hoki maimoatanga o te kiri i mua i pokanga. Whakamahia ki te impregnate tauera rongoā. mahi antimicrobial inactivated surfactants QAC matū anionic (hei tauira, hopi).

waikawa boric

tapiritia te reira i roto i te pire tou mo te maimoatanga o te mate fungal vaginal. waikawa Boric he pai patua huaketo whawhai herpes. tapiritia te reira i roto i te pata i weranga me rongoā mō ngā arotahi.

Hlorgeskidina gluconate

Tenei pārōnaki o biguanide. kukū Manakohia - i 0.5% ki te 4%. Ka taea te whakamahi i te reira e rua anake, me te i roto i ngā ki te waiwaihā. Whakamahia hei rongoā horoi mō te kiri. Kei te whakamahia te reira i roto i te maimoatanga o te Gingivitis.

matomato anaana

Paingia tuku ki rite "peita matomato". He raau rawa noa. Whakamahia mō te maimoatanga o patunga, abscesses iti. pānga te waipiro i runga i huakita karamu-pai.

hauwai waikuratei

Tenei rongoā e whakamahia ana mō te deodorization me te horoi patunga me mariao. I roto i te ora ia rā, te nuinga o maha kua tukinotia reira ki te wahanga, te uho. Wātea 6%, me te 3% rongoā.

iodine

Nuinga o ngā wā e whakamahia ana i roto i te waipiro rongoā, otinga "Lugol". Mua- me pou-operative rongoā. Patu huakita patunga iti e kore e tūtohu ratou no te mea whakatairanga reira scarring. Ko te painga matua - mahi antimicrobial tiketike. Ki te rongo auroa ki taketake whakamate tukumate, tae atu ki ngā momo matatini pua o microorganisms.

Tikanga "Miramistin"

Tenei whakatupuranga hou o te tarukino. Medicament "Miramistin" - ko te rongoā, whakamahia nei i roto i te maimoatanga (ranei te ārai), mate fungal, āhua viral me te kitakita. production Russian. Hoki te maimoatanga o te maha hopuhopu (noa makariri) mate maha tūtohu tenei rongoā. Reviews o reira mo te wahi tino rawa pai. Ko te kaha ki te whānuitanga whanui o papapūata e meinga mumura me te suppuration o patunga, nui korokoro, mate fungal, chlamydia, herpes me etahi te tarukino. māngai Hohe "Miramistin" i te pae o te kukū o te tukumate tei.

SDA

Ko te ingoa tuarua - rongoā horoi, stimulant. Kua whakahuatia te reira i ngā āhuatanga antimicrobial, me te whakaongaonga. E tauturu te reira ki te whakapai ake i te reo whānui, te whakaiti te tāoke. Hohe ki staphylococcus, tubercle Bacillus me etahi atu. E he kakara wepua kaua kino, no te mea atu maha whakamahia mō ngā take kararehe.

phenol

I roto i te otinga e whakamahia mō te rongoā ringa rata tonu i mua i pokanga. e tūtohu ana ki te horoi i te kōhao korokoro. phenol paura tauhiuhia pito i roto i whakaora. He rua pānga rongoā, me te analgesic.

Antiseptics he rongoā

tono ratou i roto i te ahumahi kai. Tikanga, tenei antiseptics, korotutu, maha he waikawa (hei tauira, te waikawa winika, mohiotia katoa). Ko te whakawhetai ki a ratou e te vai nei te he pea mo te wa roa ki te rokiroki kai kēne. whakamahi kaha Tino o antiseptics i hanga. E tapiritia ratou ki te nuinga o peita. hanga tenei reira taea ki te haamou i te microflora hamupirau. Wood rokiroki - ko te patu kaha ki te puru, pokepokea ai, pirau, me te ahi. I tua atu, e faarahi te reira i te ora papa o rakau korari kani.

Rawa i roto i antiseptics glazing tono. He aha te mea te reira? Koia i huaina ai te tarukino, tuku ki tiaki i te kakano o te rakau, me te i te wa ano fakamamafa'i tona ataahua. rongoā translucent te whakaiti i te pānga tuukino o te houku, hihi katinga, huringa pāmahana, he whai hua ki ngā ngārara. Antiseptics whakamahia i roto i te ora ia rā. E tapiritia ratou ki teretere, ratou tukinotia te ruma.