"Rudin": he whakarāpopototanga o te mahi o Turgenev

Pūrākau "Rudin" i tuhituhia i roto i taea te pēnei 1855 Main hero o te pukapuka ki te momo o te iwi anō e kore e taea e te tangata e kitea e ratou wahi i roto i te ora. O te akoranga, e kore e taea ki te hāngai te whaktauiratia katoa o te whanaungatanga i roto i te whakarāpopototanga. e kore te mea tino rongonui Turgeneva Roma "Rudin", engari he tino nui hoki te kaituhi o tenei mahi, no te mea ko reira tona wheako tuhituhi tuatahi. Kei te pukapuka o te 12 vahe me te hopearaa.

Chapter 1

Ko te hunga kihai i nei i kite i te pūrākau "Rudin," he whakarāpopototanga o te mau pene, atu ïa, wahi, tukua ki te hanga i te pikitia kakato taha taea o te hua.

haamata te mahi i roto i te fare i Darya Mikhailovna Lasunsky - rangatira whare. He he whare nui, te āhua ia. Kotahi i runga i te wa i mohiotia ai socialite. He peu tawhito ia ngā tonu Salon. I te ra e haamata te kōrero, ka huihui hapori Darya Mikhailovna. Manuhiri e titau Baron. i korero ia ke maheni te whakarongo ki o ratou āhuatanga pūtaiao.

I roto i te pūrākau, "Rudin" he whakarāpopototanga o te hua, ko te ki tonu o ngā whakaahuatanga o te kaiwhakaari matua. Tata haere mai katoa o ratou i taua ra i te rangatira whare:

• Bassists, kaiako kāinga e ako atu o nga tama o muri (9 me te 10 nga tau) Darya Mihailovna;
• Volyntsev, mutu Rūtene-Captain;
• tona tuahine, Lipina Aleksandra Pavlovna, pouaru tino tāhu;
• Natalia, te tamahine matamua Lasunsky, 17 tau;
• Pandalevsky kaituhituhi Lasunsky;
• Pigasov rawakore me te tangata manuki, korero maha patu te wahine, hoa katoa whakapono e te kaupapa o tona "nōna."

Chapter 2

e tārewa Baron he wa roa, e Lasunsky kōrero manuhiri, haere te hui i runga i. Pigasov faaino whakangahau bassist wahine tamariki, me te pera i runga i. D. Heoi, i te wa i whakaritea, e kore e puta i te philosopho, me te kaipūtaiao. huihui te iwi i te rangatira whare, etahi pouri. I tenei wa i te hāwini ta i haere mai he Dmitriy Nikolaevich Rudin.

Chapter 3

I roto i te pūrākau, "Rudin", he whakarāpopototanga o nei whakaaro ko te kaituhi whakaahua ana anake te ahua o te hero. Ko tomo te tangata tiketike rawa, ki te mata kōhikohiko, engari ngangahau. kihai i ona kakahu hou, a kahore i te rahi. kihai i ōrite reo angiangi tona uma whanui. Rudin hoa Baron, nei i tatari katoa hoki aroaro, ua tatarahapa hoki reira, e kore i taea e ia te haere ki te tangata i roto i.

I te tuatahi, e kore e te whakahaere haere, ite rorirori nga manuhiri. ui roanga Lasunsky e pā ana ki tona akomanga, āhua. tīmata te whakahaere ki te pa ki te tuhinga, me ka waituhi Pigasov, tīmata ia te whawhai "take teitei" me "punditry". Hoko tautohe i waenganui ia ko Rudin. Ko te whakamutunga hohoro kitea e paruparu i roto i whakaharanga Pigasov me deftly ki tohu ratou. Society ki te moni i te whakahaere. Kei te tika manuhiri katoa mīharo e te mōhiotanga, me te whakaaro arorau Rudin. Kei te ui ia ki te kōrero e pā ana ki tona ora ākonga, engari ohorere ia tahuri kaikōrero kino, whakaahua tona koma, a kahore e rorirori nga ngahau. I maoro puta reira ki kōrero whānui.

manuhiri hari engari Pigasov katoa, i i ahatia ia, a haere i mua i mutu te hui. Daria M. feruri pehea ki te tiki i te "rironga" i roto i te marama. kukume ia Rudin noho te po. haere te tahi atu manuhiri katoa te kāinga, e ko. Ki. ora tata. Otiia e kore e taea tetahi moe no te mea he o ratou hinengaro kupu te heihei o Dmitry Nikolayevich.

Chapter 4

karanga ata Lasunsky Rudin ki tona mahi, ki te kai tea. faaoti ia e kia waiho ia i te "miramira" i roto i tona Salon.

Neke atu i te tea, a aparau i ratou i te painga me ngā kino o te taiao Darya Mihailovna. Huri i te reira i roto i taua Rudin waia ki etahi, hei tauira, me tona hoa Lezhnevym Mihaylo Mihaylychem.

I te wa ano pūrongo te hāwini e pā ana ki tona taenga. Heoi, i te hui ranei e kore Rudin kaua Lezhnyov whakaatu mana'o ia rātau pai, kōrero ratou rawa makariri. I muri i te wehenga atu o Dmitri hoa ia ta e tamata ia ki te huna i te kore o te taranata.

I muri i tea Rudin ki raro, ki te kari, me te tutaki Natalia, tamahine Lasunsky.

Chapter 5

whakaahua ana te kaituhi i roto i nui taipitopito te waho, me te roto Mir Natali o pūrākau "Rudin", whakaaro nei ko te ihirangi poto. Ko rawa pretty te kotiro, a kihai i tae noa te iti āhuatanga kanohi krupnovat pahua te mana'o whānui. I kuraina ia i te kāinga, i kite ia i te rota. tamata taku whaea ki te whai i te hanganga o te reka, me te tamahine, engari i roto i te meka kihai i mohio o te ngākau nuitanga pono. I roto i te whānui e iti i matau ratou tahi i te tahi.

tīmata Rudin korero ki Natalia, roa, me te u'ana e kauwhau te hiahia mo te mahi, tohe e kia whai wāhi katoa i roto i te mahi, mangere whakama, me te wehi o te tangata hou. Enei korero paorooro te kotiro.

Heoi, e kore e tenei moni rite Volintsev, t. Ki. E kore te mea tau'a ki te tamahine o te rangatira whare ia. haere ia ki tona tuahine, a te kitea ki reira Lezhneva. haamata Mihaylo Mihaylych ki mahara te tamarikitanga ākonga. Na ka korero ratou he rota ki Rudin. kihai i Lipina rite tokomaha o nga wā kōrerotia Lezhnyov. faaoti ia ki te mutu, ka korerotia e ki te korero ki a koutou tetahi atu i tetahi atu wa.

Chapter 6

ora Rudin ki 2 marama Lasunsky. I roto i tenei wa, i kaha taunga ki reira ia, i roto i te maha ngā huarahi ki ia tohutohu, anake te whakahaere. whakaahuareka Daria M. ki tona te āheinga, me te mea e ka nui te reira ara whakapaipai katoa. I whakamahia ia ki te porohita o te iwi mātanga, me te maramarama. Rudin, i roto i tona whakaaro, ko te i tika o tenei kāwai.

Heoi, e kore katoa faaite te kare hostess timata Pigasov ki puta nui iti pinepine whakaaro Pandalevsky e rawa nui, fakamālohii Rudin o reira, Volyn hae o Natalie.

Bassists, i runga i te anga ke, vēkeveke whakarongo ki te kupu o Dmitry Nikolayevich, tata koropiko ki a ia. Heoi Rudin tata kore e kite i te kaiako.

Ongo whakaputaina e te aito, maha i roto i te mahi o Turgenev whakanuitia. "Rudin", he whakarāpopototanga o nei whakaaturia te, homai he pikitia tino o te pā ana ki te mata matua.

I roto i tenei wa, tamata te tino o te whare ki te waiho rua, engari ka mau te moni i nga rangatira, a noho.

More maha atu i ētahi atu o tona interlocutor riro Natalia. totohu kupu a Rudin ki tona wairua, ia vēkeveke hopukia nga kupu, me te î i ki tona whakaaro. Ia, whakaaro hou me te mau mana'o, Kei ia ona mea ngaro te āheinga.

I roto i te kōrero whakaaro Rudin ki kaupapa rerekē, tae atu ki te aroha. tohe ia e reira he wā kahore natura kaha, me te ngākau nui, te kaha ki te wheako i te tikanga katoa o te hohonu. puritia e ia te whakaaro e pā ana ki ana kupu, me ka tīmata ki te tangi.

Lipin, i roto i te tahuri, e ngana ana ki te feruri i roto i te mea ko te Rudin. Kua roa ia fakaongosia Lezhneva pātai me ngā tono ki te korero atu. homai ana e ia he kiripuaki rawa unflattering o te hero, parau ia pehea hinga ratou i roto i. E ai ki a Mikhail Mikhailovich - tangata kino Rudin. Ko te ihirangi o te pūrākau, he tohutohu noa, whakaahua ana tenei momeniti. aroha ana Dmitri ki te tākaro i te tūranga o te ahurewa, korero kupu pūkākā, ora i te utu o etahi, otiia kihai ia i i mohio nui e pā ana ki te mea i mea ia, Ko ausia tona matauranga. ka mea a Lezhnyov te rerekētanga matua ko e, arero he ahi i roto i te tahi atu, Dmitriy tonu ia hauhautanga me e kore e whakaaro e pā ana ki te mea taa ai te mau hopearaa iwi taitamariki impressionable te hunga kua tapoko ki te wairua o te whakaaro tukuoro.

Chapter 7

rapu hoki Rudin wāhi Natalya. Tuatahi ia ta e te ōrite tino mo ia - Volyntsev e ko ia tika rawa te tangata, a kore kē hoki ia te aroha. Ite tenei whakahaere riro te tokotoko-rangatira. Kite scene kawa ki a ia.

Ko te taua ahiahi, faataa Rudin i te aroha Natalia me rapu āhukahuka o te whakautu. Tenei kōrero Pandalevsky overhears me whakatau ki te korero ki nga mea katoa ki te hostess.

Ko te kōrero o te 7 "Rudin" pūrākau, he whakarāpopototanga o nei aroaro te ki tou aro tenei.

Chapter 8

kua whakapouritia e kiia Volyntsev i te kāinga. ka tono i tona tuahine hoki Lezhnyov ki kōrero pehea ki te hei ki tona teina.

kitea rawatia ake tae Rudin ki te kauwhau e aroha ia Natalia, engari ia - i te reira. Volyntsev whakamiharo tenei katoa he aha, me te whakaaro tenei whakapuakanga whakapehapeha ëtahi. tamata Rudin ki te whakamārama i tana angalelei ahua, ki te hiahia kia tika. Heoi, ka tae te kāinga, tūkino ia ia mo te wairangi me te tamariki.

Evening Natalia haere ia he tuhipoka e teiti e.

Chapter 9

Tae i te wahi i whakaritea, ka kite Rudin oto Natalia. korerotia ia e matau ana te whaea mea katoa, a e ki o ratou faaipoiporaa. He aha e e whiriwhiria e matou i teie nei no te mea Darya Mihailovna atu ka rongo e pā ana ki Rudin e kore e hiahia ana ki?

E, i roto i te tahuri, ui Natalia e i haere ia ki te tango. Rua raruraru. I te pae hopea tuku Rudin ki tukua ki whakarau, e kore ki te kia takoha ki te wehe i tona utuafare aroha. Rawa mai kore ko ia taonga, ka he pea ki te tautoko i te wahine.

Natalia whakaaro tenei mahi hunga wehi, me te nui whakama i roto i tona kotahi i whiriwhiri. totohe ratou. Rudin ta e he iti i roto i mua o te kotiro ia.

whakawhiti Inner wheako Hero mā Turgueneff āhua. "Rudin", he whakarāpopototanga o nei whakaaturia te, he fonu ki whakaahuatanga karakara o te natura.

Chapter 10

whakatau Volyntsev ki te karanga Rudin he Tūkorehu, engari i reira mai te pukapuka i te muri. Tenei whakamārama verbose o kore e haere ki ta te kaituhi ki te whakakahore ngatahi, me te wehenga atu o te whakamōhiotanga.

Chapter 11

haere Rudin ki te tari Darya Mihailovna o ka korerotia ia e i takoha ia ki te haere, tōna tikanga hoki o te rongo kino i tona kainga. miharo whakatau Inamata katoa i roto i te whare, i whakautu, pouri te bassist. mahue Rudin he reta roa ki Natalia, lau e ia a reira, me pakaru ki roimata. Heoi, kahore kihai i whakaatu i te reira i to'na mau mana'o. Life i runga i te whenua hoki i runga i te ara.

Ka rite ki whakaaturia e Turgenev, mana'o Rudin-i roto i te tino kino.

Chapter 12

ka mau te reira i 2 tau. Lipin Lezhneva marenatia, i te tamaiti. whakaae Natalia ki marena Volintsev. ahau e korero ana ahau o Rudine, e pā ana ki te kore nui reira e koutou taea rongo.

Ka rite ki Turgenev whakaaturia ana, ngaro tata rawa Rudin i te ora o taua hapori.

I te ra ano te ngangau kaiwero haere i runga i te ara whenua. Heoi e kore ko te teihana hoiho,. Engari ka taea e koe te haere i te tahi atu ara. whakaae Rudin.

hopearaa

Pūrākau "Rudin", he whakarāpopototanga o e homai te whakaaro poto o te mauiui o te hero mutu ki te hopearaa.

I muri i te tau torutoru i roto i te hotera, ka kitea Rudin Lezhnyov. Rua i konei a i roto i te tauwhiro me hohoro waiho ia ki tona ake. whakatau ratou ki te whai tahi tina. Rudin tīmata korero e pā ia. whakakapi ia maha mahi: ko ia te hēkeretari kāinga, whakapai ake whenua, kaiako. Ko te mea takoto reira katoa whanga mō te kore i roto i i mahi ia. Ia ka timata noa ki te ongo'i e whai ana te reira i te whakarau kino, whakarau pouri.

Lezhnyov kore hoa mahanahana, engari e kore e faahapa. Pea, ta ia, mahi Rudin tona whakaaro teitei - ki te tahu i roto i te ngakau o te riri, te whawhai mo te pono, ki te riria ai o ētahi atu.

Pūrākau "Rudin" mutu fakamamahi. Hōngongoi 26, 1848 g i Paris, i te mea kua tata kurua te whakatikanga ake o "awheawhe motu", ka mau nga hoia tetahi o te whakamutunga o nga parepare. Kaiwawao o ia, ongo'i te hinga tata, ka ngaro rere ratou itoito. Na ohorere, i te tihi o te tangata hina-hina roroa ki te kara i roto i ona ringa. He momeniti muri, hinga ia ki runga ki tona mata: haere te matā i roto i tona ngakau.

"Ko te amo patua!" - karanga te tangata. ko he Pou, a Dmitri Rudin tenei. homai te whakamārama poto o tona mate te kaituhi.