Take o deformations o turanga

Ko te hanga o tetahi whare e haamata ki te turanga. He maha ngā momo o turanga (Unuhia, puranga, pereti, etc), engari mahi ratou katoa tetahi whakaaro kotahi - ki te whakawhiti i te kawenga i te papa whenua o hanganga. Ko reira kua tata kua he au ngā - e tahuri te iwi ki kaihoahoa ki te farii i utu, me te hanga, i te kore mohio ki te hanganga arowhenua me ngā āhuatanga o te oneone, e ka kia te kāinga. I te tahi taime he utu i runga i te tau o te whare, me te kahore tupu, a ētahi wā, ka tika ka i muri i te tau torutoru, kitea rawatia ake kitea kapiti, he tuwhera kore tatau, me ētahi atu maha takoto te take i roto i te āhuatanga o ngā āhuatanga arowhenua o te pae hanga, atu ïa i roto i te tukanga e tango i te wahi i roto i te basement me whenua pāhekoheko (rauemi iti-te kounga me te kaihanga hapa peka). Kia titiro tatou ratou i roto i ngā kōrero.

Nuinga o ngā wā i reira ko nga tukanga whai ake: ua pāhiwihiwi, hapahapai huka, waipuke. Uaua kitea suffusion me tae noa ono - horo. e kore te mea he rārangi tino taea te haere i runga i a i runga i, engari kia titiro a ki te tukanga whakahuatia i mua, o ratou take, me te pehea, ki te mahi ki a ratou tenei.

whakatika tīwharawhara pāhiwihiwi hoki o te rerekē te kaha kawenga te whanau o te oneone i raro i pikaunga ōrite. hāngai ana te tauira a Tūrongo, o tetahi kokonga o te whare kei runga i te one pūrerehu, me i te koki tuarua - arotahi Peat. Ko reira kitea e ka tahoro i te whare ki tenei arotahi. faatiti'aifarohia te raruraru te (kaua e kore e whakaaetia ranei) i tono hoahoa matatau o te turanga i runga i te pūtake o tātaitanga e me whakawhirinaki i runga i ngā rauemi tūhuratanga geotechnical.

puta hapahapai huka anake i roto i te clayey me silty oneone. Hei whakakore i ona pānga i runga i te turanga, whakapanga te hohonu kia iti iho i te hohonu mīti me te mata lateral o te turanga me kiriweti i whenua ki te ārai mīti. Ko tētahi atu whakatinanatanga - onepu airbag 50 cm matotoru me te wehe lateral taua.

Waipuke - te tukanga o ngā taumata manawa whenua whakatika ki te taumata tino. Kei te whakamahia wuru waho mō te tiaki. Me kï reira e i roto i te oneone paru maha pakaru ka noho, na te whakaora i runga i wuru e kore te mea e tika ana.

Suffusion - te tukanga o te oneone whakawhiti aunoa matūriki manawa whenua. whakawhanake te reira i anake i roto i te one inequigranular. Suffosion pakeke whawhai, na he reira pai ki te whakarato i te turanga e te mea kaha ki te tiaki whare, kahore deformation, ara i roto i te aroaro o feāvaaki iti raro reira. Ko te kōwhiringa pai - he umu.

Horo - he tukanga arowhenua ngā onge engari haavare. puta ratou ka, kia te steepness o te pikitanga o i 3 nekehanga te hohonu o te hopu i te maha o ngā tekau henimita ki rau o mita. Ki te hanga tou whare i runga i te pikitanga, he mea e tika ana ki te whakatutuki i roto i te tari nui, me te hanga i te tātai o te pūmautanga.

Na ki te haapoto: whakatika tika ki te iti ako o te hanganga arowhenua, ara te kore o te mōhiohio e pā ana ki taua mea ranei whakaahuatia ki turanga raruraru katoa. Kaua e nohopuku i runga i te rangahau. Ki te te turanga - te pūtake o te whare, te rangahau - te pūtake o te hoahoa turanga. e te tātai ki pūkete me te physico-pūkaha ngā āhuatanga o te oneone (katoa deformation uara tawhiti, kiato, me ētahi atu) me te āhua o te wāhanga arowhenua (te momo o te oneone, ratou kaha, rawa moenga). whakarato rangahau mōhiohio i runga i manawa whenua, i te mea i ētahi wā tino hira hoki te kōwhiringa o te momo turanga.