Takiuru whare: hanga, me te whakapaipai

I roto i te mākete hanga e hoko ano te nui o ngā rauemi mo te hanganga o nga whare, engari mau fare raau noa rongonui. Ko te taea o te tukatuka o te rakau, rauemi kaiao, kia reira te whiriwhiri pai tona kawe ia waiariki. I te pupuri i te hangarau o te hanga o nga whare, me te kōwhiringa o te rauemi i roto i te whare, ka tonu kia te pāmahana hāneanea me te haumākū, rakau kōwhiringa tūturu i roto i te puka o te kāpia mo te tangata āwhina anake.

pai maitai whare rākau ki te takotoranga whenua māori, titiro kōwhiringa tūturu me mārie ana, a mo te kaupapa oti e makona noa te reka, he mea parakore tino.

kōwhiringa o te rakau

Hei tīmata, ko te ki te whakatau kia aha momo o te whare roko ka hanga. Kei te whiwhi Construction o whare rangitaki i Russia whakauka, me rauemi rongonui i roto i nga wa hou ko te rangitaki tawhio. haere te reira i machining e he āhua pai, me te te kohia rite te kaihoahoa. Time ki te hanga i roto i te moka, e holomui te rauemi tata kore e hoatu, engari nekehia te tukatuka o rākau paparanga tino roa - te taitea, ka moe te mata e ki rongoā horoi, me te momo o te rongoā whakahou.

Ko te roko he ringa-tapahi ranei "mohoao" rangitaki, tango i te wa roa ki te tukatuka. Te hanga pai hua i roto i te marama o te hōtoke, ka he tonu te haumākū. Ka tangohia te hanga ki runga ki te te 6 marama, kia rite ki te tikanga ia rakau kia whakaritea takitahi, a ka ka manawapa ki te whare i tetahi atu tau. ka anake e taea timata koe ki te kōkuhu matapihi, me te mahi i oti te mahi.

Whare takiuru whakamana ano i rakau veneer Whakakirihōu. e kore he wātea i roto i te rohe katoa o Russia tēnei rauemi, engari ko te reira taea ki te hanga whare o tetahi āhua. Kua oti tukatuka Wood, a ehara i te mea e tika ana ki te tatari mo te na'ina'iraa.

Ko te rakau ano he tika ki te tīpako paina softwood me te puruhi e watea atu ki te tukatuka me te tika ki te nui nui o te kāpia he ātete ki te haumākū, a muri roa. Ko reira e minaminatia e tupu te rakau i roto i te rohe taua wahi hanga te whare te - na e kore e makuku tūturu huri a ka hoatu e te rakau iti te na'ina'iraa.

Me mahara hoki käore te reira e nga kaupae kōwhai kōwhai pouri ranei nga rangitaki, tapahia maheni kahore whitiki teriuma me hē kitea. Kapiti i te mutunga kore e tomo ki te hohonu o te neke atu i te toru o te diameter rangitaki.

faaineineraa tïpako

kia rite whakamahere kāinga heke mai, me te aroaro o taua whakatau i te momo o te turanga. takiuru whare e kore e kawe nui te taimaha, me te kore e rapu utu i te turanga kaha. Te nuinga whakamahia turanga Unuhia raima tanumia ki te hohonu o te mīti hoki he kōwhiringa i runga i te turanga o te raima tieki puranga ranei.

Ki te hiahia koe ki te whakaora wa, raru me te moni, kōrero te kaihanga e matau he aha rākau whare. He rite te kaupapa, ko te mea ohie ki te kitea, kua tatau kua ratou te nui o te rauemi me te utu - he hoki reira ki te whakaora wa.

Me te tuatahi kia nekehia atu apa otaota ki te hohonu o 15-30 cm. Equalizes wahi. Ki te whiriwhiri koe puranga tīwiri, e kore te te mahi arearenga nui e hiahiatia ana mō te Unuhia turanga e hiahia te awa, a mo puranga - poka.

Ko te turanga i runga i puranga takahuri e māmā me te iti, engari ko te tawhiti i muri ona whakataetae te tika, ahakoa te maha o ratou tono hanga whare rangitaki. mārama whakaatu Photo taua kōwhiringa.

Hoki raima Unuhia turanga puranga, ka whakahaere podsypku o kirikiri me te onepu, whakaturia whare herehere whakaū me te raima riringi. Hei hiritia Me te ranunga he vibrator, a te tikanga kia mau hangarau türanga raima mo te ora mahi roa o te turanga.

Hei tiaki i te whare o te manawa whenua i mua nei, he mea e tika ana ki te mahi i te poutū wuru te basement, mo te tauira, obmazochnuyu me te whakapae. I runga i te mata runga o te turanga, moata ki te 30-50 cm i runga i te whenua, e pupuri ana tuanui tetahi orotahi ona ranei.

Kōwhiringa whakatika kōpuku

Ko te mahi matua, ka hanga i tetahi whare raau ko te pātai o whakatika nga taiepa i waenganui i a ratou, kia rite ki te pai kia rite ki te toronga o te rākau. He maha ngā kōwhiringa whakapuru. Na kua whakamahia katoa o ratou ka oti te hanga whare rangitaki. E whakaatu ana Whakaahua tetahi o ratou.

Hei whakaora piri te rakau rauemi kei roto i te ara taua e kore ratou e protrude tua atu i te taiepa. Heoi, i reira whakatika te raruraru o ngā wāhanga haumaru atu, hoki ngā toenga i roto i te pūhui mahi rite te moka paruru. huringa haumākū amo ratou, ka tiakina te kōpuku kokonga. Hoki whakawhānui i te rakau hono inaki.

Ko te taatou tino noa o te pūhui o rākau tahi ko te peihana ohie, heru me te hiawero. I roto i te hanga o ngā rākau a tawhio whakamahia peihana hononga ohie, he mea tino ohie i roto i te mahi, engari te tihi me te hiawero whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te takanga o piriti matao.

Ki te here rangitaki me te karauna whakamahia nageli - he tokotoko o te whakarewa te rakau ranei. mau ia etahi pane e rua tahi. He pai ki te te hanga te titi i te rakau taua rite te Whare Gingerbread. Kaupapa ngā te wāhi pū o te rua mo te titi, me ētahi atu hononga.

Ko te maatauranga e tika ana

Ki te whakatau koe ki te hanga i te fare raau ki ona ringa ake, he mea e tika ana ki te faaineine i. taputapu pai - te kī ki te mahi te kounga! Hei hanga i tetahi whare rakau, ka hiahia etahi taputapu. ka waiho toki o tufunga Small rawa watea mo te patoto atu knots, tikanga o nga wahi me hononga. titau Handsaw taunoa atu i ara tapahia te rakau? Ki te nui nui o te mahi ki te tiki i te chainsaw pai me te ake electro- ranei. drill hiko pepa mō rua kōhao nageli. Tool mō te tohu inu i roto i knots - "te reinga" scriber ranei. Me hoki koe he hama iti, he hama pai mo peia titi. e kore ano hoki Taraia e hira ki te ka te ngā i te mātao i roto i ngā rangitaki tāutanga, me te me kia hoatu ai whakahokia ki wahi. whakamahi tahi taime te pū tino ki te whakatika i te whakamahana.

Kaua e wareware e pā ana ki te taumata rite ia wa e tika ana ki te whakahaere i te tūnga whakapae o te karauna.

Walling

kē matou he turanga, te reira te wā ki te whakaara i te taiepa. e kore e taea te whakatakotoria rangitaki tonu, ki te tuwha te kawenga i raro i te rarangi tuatahi o te poari whakatakotoria rakau coniferous, i ētahi wā te whakamahi kurupae ki te matotoru 50-100 mm i roto i te whanui, me te 150 mm o. Na ka tīmata te whakaminenga o te anga. Ko te rangitaki tuatahi tāpae i runga i te taiepa ritenga, ka te atu e rua. ki tonu te haehae, me te hikinga te kapu whakamahana (Moss, Hemp, hipora me ētahi atu.). tamata ahau ki whakairihia mātao i ngā taha e rua o te torutoru henimita. Na ka whakatakotoria kupenga i roto i te taua tikanga rite te tuatahi. Me kia Care 90 nekehanga. i waenganui i nga rangitaki me te whakahaere i te tūnga whakapae o te hanganga katoa.

E rua karauna i waenganui i te titi pūmau (tāne rua i raro i enei diameter paku iti ake i nageli ratou) me e hauhaketia i te hohonu paku shallower atu te poka ki te na'ina'iraa noho Wheeling free. paraharaha Nageli i roto i te tikanga putuputu, me te wa katoa i roto i te hononga kokonga.

tāutanga o tuanui

Ko te mahi i muri mai ko te hanga o te tāutanga o te pūnaha tuanui. Kua eke nga kurupae ki te karauna o runga. Ki te tika, whakatakotoria mauerlat. heke whakaturia Sami i roto i takahanga 600 mm o. titi Metal hono ki te ōrite hiwi. Hoki te hanganga warea pono tono ki te karauna o runga ahunga kiriata. hoatu Purlin i runga anō i te tuanui.

Muri prokonopachivayut taiepa, kati ake nga kapiti katoa. mahue whare rākau te ki te okioki hoki ki te kotahi tau holomui, ka prokonopachivayut ano. Anake inaianei kōkuhu tatau me matapihi me te rakau Tīngongo ki te 12%, ka te tāutanga wawe o ratou kaha noa wahia iho.

Kopaki i te whare raau

I muri i te na'ina'iraa a hono wa whatunga katoa ki te tīmata whakarākai. Takiuru whare, rite tetahi atu, he reira taea ki te sheathe maunu, tuitui ki gypsum atu rauemi ranei ake. He he kotahi anake rāhuitanga: e kore e whakamahi i rite te oti piri rauemi, kiriata, mai te mea te tino tairongo ki huringa i roto i te haumākū, me te ventilation tikanga te rakau.

Just tango koutou wa ki tuitui ake te taiepa rawa. Tika tukatuka, titiro ratou rawa karakara me e kore e ngaro to ratou tae ki runga ki nga tau.

ture whakahaere

Ka rite ki hoki tetahi atu ngā hanganga Me ki te pupuri i te kanohi i runga i te rakau. Whakarite i te turanga kia ki taua wai hinga i runga i te taiepa o raro i te tohu tuatahi o te kiri rākau hamani ki insecticides. Taunakitia i muri i te tau o te mahi Tinia ano kapiti katoa. He pai hē iti iti ki te tautuhi me te whakakore i tona kōhungahunga atu ki te mahi anō wāhanga katoa o te whare.