Te tohu i te kaiwhakatere: te āhuatanga o ngā pūrere

Modern pūnaha whakatere whakamahia i roto i te rererangi, trucking, tono moana. Te kore ratou, e kore e maha e whakaaro o haere ahau. Kaiwhakatere hiahiatia ki pedestrians, kaitäkaro, motorcyclists me pahikara. Ko te tino rongonui ko nga whakaaro mo te tūnga, me te whakapanga ara whakamahia e te kaitaraiwa.

He ngāwari whakatinana kōwhiringa pūtirotiro, ki te matau koutou i roto i te mea tikanga e whakahaeretia ai. Titiro hoki he pūrere, kia utu koutou whakarongo ki te pūmanawa, me te cartography. Tikanga, he huinga o ngā kāri hokona ki te kaiwhakatere. I mua i te hoko he mea e tika ana ki te taki mēnā he hakari i runga i te mahere kainga katoa e tika ana. I roto i te āhuatanga Russian ko reira pai ki te whakamahi i tētahi hōtaka o ngā kāinga. Ko te tino rongonui Navitel, Avtosputnik, te Garmin me etahi atu. E taea e ki te mahi tukutahi ki ngā hōtaka whakatere maha ētahi whakaaro, engari i reira he tauira e whakamahi anake ratou ake pūmanawa. Whakatinana kōwhiringa pūtirotiro, kia mau i roto i te ngakau e taea te tauira i waho mahere whakaatu i te taunga.

Utu me te noho pai o te whakamahi tei runga i te rahi o te mata.

Ko te tikanga ko reira i 3 ki te 7 inihi (engari i reira he tauira me te hōputu nui), ka taea e kia tae pango, me te ma ranei. Ko atu watea ki te whakamahi ki te taputapu kawe iti mata, nui hauroki he painga no taea reira ki a koe te mataara kōnae ataata.

Utu me te kōwhiringa mo te kaiwhakatere motokā tei runga i te rauemi e whakamahia ana ki te hanga i te pūrere. whare hua te tikanga hanga o te konumohe kirihou ranei. Hoki he tino nui te pānga resistance me te ātete te wai kaitäkaro me tūruhi.

Ko hoki He tawhā nui te nui o te mahara whakamahia. Ka rite ki matau koutou, e kore e tupu te reira nui. Ka taea e koe te tiro i te mahere i roto i te taipitopito ake i ngā rōrahi teitei. Tata tua hou katoa ki ona ake rauemi taea te pūrere ki a koutou te hono kāri waho o runga 2KKP.

e kore e taea Tīpakonga o te kaiwhakatere, kahore tango ki pūkete te mana tāmau pūtukatuka, e whakatau i te tere o panuku te mahere, me tona tauine. Here, rawa, te ture "te atu te pai." Hoki e hoki kaitäkaro me tūruhi āhuatanga nui me te taimaha o te pūrere: kia noho i te pūrere ake whakamarie i roto i te ringa, me te he Kōmāmā. Ko rerekē hoki te kaha Navigator. Ka taea e te pūrere te tango pūngao i hikareti o te motokā mama, i ngā pākahiko AA, me te te supply mana noa. Te nuinga o ngā pūrere i te kai whakauru.

Ka taea te rite rawa ētahi kaiwhakatere ki ngā āhuatanga atu e whakawhānui nga kaha o te pūrere. Cavers me piki kore e taea te mahi i waho te altimeter me inenga. Reo karere, kaiwhakamahara ataata, he tohu o te popoketanga - enei āhuatanga, o te akoranga, ka taea e whakaawe i te kōwhiringa o te kaiwhakatere waka. Kei reira ētahi tauira taea o te whakamahi i pūrere Nihokikorangi ki te mahi rite te speakerphone. Te reira i pai te tirotiro i ngā kōnae waiata me te ataata. I roto i te nuinga o te wā, ka taea e kaiwhakatere hou ara whakakapi i te pereti.