Timata Iawana Smushkin hanga o te "pa atamai" e tata ana St. Petersburg

Iawana Davidovich Smushkin, te upoko o te kamupene hanga "Development Tīmata", ka anga te wāhanga tuatahi o te kaupapa "mahara" amiorangi pa "South", ka e kia whakaturia i roto i te rohe Pushkin Leningrad.

Ka rite ki ka reira mohiotia i roto i te raumati o te 2016, e kore e te wāhanga tuatahi o te rohe hanga o 200 heketea e hokona i roto i nga kaihanga tapawhā kaukauranga iti. Engari, ko te "Development Tīmata" whiriwhiri kotahi anake kamupene rite te kaihoko.

E ai ki te mahere tīpakohia Iawana Smushkin Me whakaturia kaiwhakawhanake i te taonga pae rohe katoa o e pā ana ki te 1 miriona sq. M. m. mō te 5 tau. I te wa ano ka waiho ia taea ki te utu mo te wahi o te mahi, tuatahi i tona ake utu ō te hanganga e tika ana, a ka taea ki te utu i roto i te akoranga o te hoko o te taonga noho hangaia e ia i te toenga. I runga i te rohe o St Petersburg ka waiho tenei tauwhitinga te nui rawa i roto i nga tau torutoru mua.

Ko te kōwhiringa i roto i te manakohia o tenei tikanga o ngā wāhanga te whakatinanatanga o te kaupapa e tika ana ki te maha o ngā take. Tuatahi, he nui māmā ki te whakaae i runga i te ariā o te whare, hoahoanga, rautaki hoko kotahi kaiwhakawhanake. Na tuarua, te rironga o te rohe nui hanga te kaiwhakawhanake wāhi pātata atu ātaahua, ka, rite te tupu, piki ratou utu.

kaupapa Zahara Smushkin - he pa amiorangi "Southern" - kia kotahi o nga pokapū ōhanga nui i roto i te rohe Leningrad. kia whakarato te reira i te tahi mau raraunga ki te aromatawai i te tauine: hoki i hokona hanga whenua i runga i ngā taha e rua o te ara M20 - Kiev huanui, te rohe katoa - 2012 heketea; wāhi Tapeke o noho te mau fenua -. 4.9 miriona sq m. . M, kua hangaia te reira mo te iti rawa 170,000 te iwi; E titiro whakamua te reira i te hanganga o te iti o 60 ngä mātauranga kura-i mua, 30 ngā kura, 10 pokapū hauora mo te whānau katoa; te rohe katoa o ngā āhuatanga arumoni, me te ahumahi -. 1.5 miriona sq m. . M, kua hangaia te reira ki te hanga i runga i 60 mano mahi; moni haumi katoa ki te 209 piriona moni; te tapeke roanga o te kaupapa - 19 tau.

Ka tautuhia e tēnei kaupapa ano motu i ētahi atu maha, hokona i roto i nga pa nui, tona ariā: i runga i te whakaaro o ka iti-ara te pa, tona wāhi ka whakamarie integrated ki te taiao, ka tātai utu whare mo te piha haapiiraa waenganui. he iti iho i taua i roto i te pane o te raki te kiato taupori, i te iti rawa e rua.

Ka rite mea Iawana Smushkin i te faaineineraa o te kaupapa here tāone kia mahara tonu e kore anake te whakahaere o ngā wāhi noho, engari ano hoki i te hanganga me te mahi. I roto i te kaupapa "Southern" e pā ana ki te mano heketea, arā tata hawhe i rongoa mo te whakanohonga o te tautau o te wānanga production auaha i ITMO, ngā wāhi ngahau.

"Innograd Pūtaiao me te Hangarau" i te St Petersburg National University Research o Information Technologies, Mechanics me Optics (ITMO) ka riro te "Silicon Valley" i roto i te tono mai: ka kawea te reira i roto i ngā wāhanga katoa o te tukanga whakaputa o ngā hua auaha.

Ko te āhuatanga matua o tenei kaupapa ko te introduction whānui o innovations i te whakahaere o te wāhi ora - wāhanga o te hiko i hanga e awhi solar, a ka waiho i te waka terenga pahi hiko, tona taenga taea te aroturuki ki te awhina o tono pūkoro.

e kore e taea te mahi i Construction o te pa e tata ana te whakapaipai raki waho te whanaketanga o whatunga hanganga me te waka. Kei te whakaurua hoki tenei āhuatanga i roto i te kaupapa.

Atu anō e pā ana ki te kaituhi o te kaupapa.

Haurongo Zahara Smushkin

Iawana Smushkin - tetahi o nga kaipakihi Russian angitu tino.

Kei te pai mohiotia ia rite te kaiwhakarewa, me te tiamana o te poari o kaiwhakahaere o te penupenu me te pepa āwangawanga "Ilim", te nui rawa i roto i Russia kore anake, engari ano hoki i roto i Europe.

Fanauhia i roto i te St Petersburg January 23, 1962. mātauranga Tuarua konei. Smushkin mai rerekē tamarikitanga anaanatae, manawanui, te manawanui. I roto i te kura, ako ia marietia, a kihai i hanga raruraru mātua.

Haere tonu faaoti mātauranga Iawana Davidovich i tona pa Māori, ka tomo ia ki te Institute o Pulp me Pepa Industry Leningrad. i hanga te tirohanga Smushkin e pā ana ki i roto i te mea rohe, ka mahi ia i muri i tu'ite i tenei wā. Tino hiahia i roto i te makehe, Smushkin i 1984 e tetahi taahiraa nui i roto i te whanaketanga o te tikanga - mai ki te magistracy. Writing kaitono mahi Iawana Davidovich pai te fakatahai ki te mahi i runga i te makehe - kairangahau i te NGO "Gidrolizprom".

I muri parururaa i tona kaitono, Iawana Smushkin, matou whānui matauranga i roto i te motuhake me te wheako, e taea ngāwari riro ia te pou o Head o te Tari Hangarau i te kamupene ao "Tehnoferm-engineering". Ngā mihi ki te ngaio o te mātanga taitamariki, te kamupene whakahaere ki te kukume haumi, a muri ake i te hangarau i roto i te wāhi mahi.

I roto i te 1992, ki te tautoko o te whakahaere "Tehnoferm-Engineering" me hoa Zingarevich teina, Iawana Smushkin hanga whakahaere CJSC "Ilim Pulp Enterprise", te wahi puritia e ia te tūnga o te tumu whakarae i töna tïmatanga tae noa ki 2001. A i te tau 2001 ki te 2007 - hei heamana o te poari o kaiwhakahaere.

Faitatau ki tenei, i 1996 ki te 1998, ko Iawana Smushkin i te poari hi'opo'araa, "Vneshtorgbank" (VTB), i hanga taea reira ki te faahohonu i te matauranga i roto i te mara o te pūtea ōhanga me, me i 2001 ngā te tuatahi i roto i te Tohunga Kaunihera i runga i Ōhanga me Investments Plenipotentiary māngai o RF peresideni i roto i te hānga District te Tai Tokerau-te Hau-ā-uru.

I te tīmatanga i hanga te whakahaere rite te tāwāhi penupenu i roto i te moni iti, Heoi, hohoro te whakahaere ki te whakaora ake mo tenei whakapaipai mahi, kei te katoa kē reira tika i runga i te ahumahi ngahere. "Ilim" tīmata ki kaha tuitui ki o ratou hanganga hinonga o te ahumahi, mo te torutoru nga tau tuatahi o te mahi, riro te reira hau atu i te 30 kamupene takiuru. I roto ia ratou Ko te rua nui: Kotlas Pulp ko Pepa Mill (riro i roto i te 1994), ko UST-Ilim Timber Complex (riro i roto i te 2000).

Iawana Davidovich Smushkin te tūranga o te General Kaiwhakahaere o te "Ilim" kamupene i hanga tata mana'ohia: i roto i te whakaroau ki te puipuitua o te tiango o te ōhanga Soviet, kawea huihuia ia neke atu i te 30 kamupene ki te āwangawanga nui i roto i te Russian Federation me te ahumahi pepa. I roto i tenei ara mo'oni whakaorangia e ia i te ahumahi ake, te hanga i te au pai i runga i te mahi pūtea, me te hangarau o hinonga; tiaki maha mahi, engari hoatu ano hoki he a tawhio hou o te whanaketanga o te ōhanga o te Takiwa Russian Te Tai Tokerau-Te Hau-ā-uru. Na roto i te 2001, "Ilim" kua kaha whakahaeretia me nga hokohoko Pākehā.

Iawana Smushkin te mātanga e kore anake mo ratou kōtaha, he kaipakihi pūmanawa me te kaiwhakahaere whai hua, engari ano hoki he pionie: te wā tuatahi i roto i Russia ko reira ia te tangata e whakamahia te hangarau o te kōmitimiti poutū taea hoki te whakahaere pai ake o te tokomaha nui o nga hinonga, me ngā tukanga pakihi i roto i to ratou e rerengia .

I roto i te 2007, ka whakahouhia te pupuri o "Ilim" ki Open Tahi Stock Company "Ilim Group" i roto i te tikanga ki te whakapiki ake i te tōtika. I roto i mau hoki Iawana Davidovich te tūranga o Tiamana o te Poari Whakahaere mo te wa he. Nā ki te hanganga, te kamupene, i roto i te noa'tu o te raruraru i patua te ōhanga ao i roto i te 2008, te whakahaere ki te mau tonu auau tipu pai o te mahi hangarau, me te pūtea.

I tēnei wā, JSC "Group" Ilim "- te kamupene nui i roto i te ahumahi rakau me te ahumahi penupenu me te pepa, i roto i Russia kore anake, engari ano hoki i roto i Europe. Here te tahi tohu tauanga ki te aromatawai i te hōkai o tona mahi:

- nga tau, i te kamupene procures raw rakau i roto i te rōrahi o neke atu i te 10 miriona mita pūtoru ..

- hea o te kamupene i roto i te penupenu hua i roto i Russia, boxboard me te pepa 75, 77 me te 10%, aua.

Ko te whakarato i te mākete kāinga anake, "Ilim" e kore te iti. Ko te kupu, kaweake penupenu he softwood pai, me te maro ki Haina, te kamupene e hipokina te tuatoru o ngā hiahia te whenua o ki tetahi me tetahi tanga piriona iwi he i roto i enei hua.

Ka rite ki taea e matou te titiro i nga tatauranga i runga, nga kamupene rōpū i tauine inä o te hanga. I raro i taua tikanga, he mea nui rawa ki te mau i te paerewa taiao tuhituhi katoa. Iawana Davidovich i te matenga o "Ilim" pakari a ki tenei raruraru: te kamupene mana raru o tautukunga ki nga paerewa taiao katoa e hiahiatia ana. I tua atu ki te wahi whakahauanga o te mahi i roto i tenei rohe, mahi hoki Smushkin runga i tona kaupapa ake: kua reira i te mema i roto i te Kaunihera o te Whanaketanga Ngahere i raro i te kāwanatanga Russian me hanga tūtohutanga mō te whakapai ake me te whanaketanga o te taonga ngahere te whenua o. I tua atu, "Ilim" te mauria atu āwhina taea katoa i roto i te whakatinanatanga o mehua tiaki taiao, e rua i ngā taumata motu, me te ao. I roto i te whānui, kawea mana o te tautukunga ki ture taiao i roto i kore anake i roto i te anga o te fafauraa - rōpū kāwanatanga, i te kamupene ake, engari ano hoki tangata noa ranei: maha kukume tona whakatinanatanga tūao, kaimahi o pūtahi tūmataiti, tika tangata āwangawanga, me te kura, me te whare wānanga. Ko tētahi o nga pere matua i roto i te mara o te rauropi mahi "Ilim" - he toenga pai o te whakatō me te topenga o ngā ngahere, arā ratou tupu. Ka rite ki kua tuhia, "Ilim" whakatairanga me ngā rōpū o te ao ki te whakaaro ki te tiaki i te taiao. Hei tauira, i roto i te 2012 he rōpū o kamupene timata te mahi ki te WWF. I te kaupapa o Iawana Davidovich i te kaitiakitanga "Ilim" Ko Verhnevashkinsky ngahere i roto i te rohe Arkhangelsk. e kore e tiaki ia i roto i te ture, na te kamupene reti ki runga ki pūtake aroha mō te whakaaetanga i runga i te moratorium i runga i te topenga o te rohe.

JSC "" Ilim "Group o Kamupene ko tetahi o te mārama tino me wātea ki te mana tūmatanui kore he kaiao anake, engari ano hoki i roto i te rängai pūtea.

I roto i te mākete Russian ko te kamupene i roto i te mata i roto i ngā o te tohu o te auahatanga: pūtea, hangarau, whakahaere. taea tēnei ki a ia te pupuri i te tupu pai noa i roto i te wā o te mana āhuatanga raruraru whakapeka i roto i te whenua.

mahi mahi Iawana Smushkin kore anake i roto i te whakahaere o "Group o Kamupene" Ilim ". I roto i te 2007, kawea te hanganga i runga wewete reira ake rauemi pūtea mō te whanaketanga pakihi i roto i te tahi atu tohutohu.

Katoa i roto i te taua 2007 Smushkin oroko i St Petersburg hokomaha mekameka "Brownie" (i mua i te "Tīmata"), whai wāhi i roto i te hokohoko rarawe, me te hokohoko o taonga mo hanga iti, te kāinga me te ora.

hanga hoko whare kamupene whanaketanga "Development Tīmata" I roto i te taua tau i roto i te pane a tikanga hanga Smushkin. I te kau, tona kaupapa nui me tino pai-mohiotia - te hanga o te pa amiorangi "South", kei i te rohe Pushkin o St Petersburg.

Tuarua e taea te huaina kaupapa nui o "Development Tīmata" park ahumahi 'Donji Verevo "i roto i te wahi raki o te rohe Gatchina o St Petersburg. rohe Park ko 185 heketea, kei roto i te rohe a tawhio noa 30 hanga me logistics (wāhi rokiroki) hinonga.

I tua atu, kua te "Development Tīmata" Kua a ko tonu he tetahi maha o kaupapa iti-tauine. I roto ia ratou Ko te "Kī Golden" - he wāhi o whare iti-ara, "Tayberri" - whenua mo te pātū hanga, me te whenua hoki hanga whare i roto i Gatchina me Pushkin rohe o St Petersburg. Common "pēke whenua" o te kamupene kua neke atu i te 40 miriona sq M.. m.

Ko te whānuitanga o ngā mahi Iawana Davidovich rawa nui, a i roto i te whānui taea tatou te mea e whai wāhi ai ki te whanaketanga ōhanga o te Te Tai Tokerau-Te Hau-ā-uru Region o te Russian Federation, me i ngā tona whenua St Petersburg, he takoha nui.

Ko te take ki te taha taiao o te take o te mahi o te penupenu me te pepa nui kamupene rite, Iawana Davidovich, whai i te kamupene hanga, whai wāhi i roto i te kōrero o ngā take o te whanaketanga tāone. Ka rite ki te tauira, i roto i te 2016 i te II International Forum o te whanaketanga mokowā, i tū i runga i Mahuru 26-27 i roto i St Petersburg. Smushkin tuhia te hāngaitanga o te take o te whanaketanga polycentric o te pa ki runga ki te whakamārama o te whakatinanatanga o taua kaupapa matua rite te hanganga o te amiorangi pa "South" i roto i te takiwa Pushkin, tūmatanui, me te pakihi matatini "pokapū Lahti" i roto i te rohe Primorsky, whai wāhi, tua atu i ëtahi, te hanga o te rawa i roto i Russia me Europe wharetīoke. E ai ki a Iawana Davidovich, ka he vector o te whanaketanga o te whakapaipai raki kia hanga e tika ana ki te aroaro i roto i ngā kaupapa e rua whakamahere ki te whakanui mahi me ratou ringa rehe e.

I tua atu ki te pakihi me te kaha kōrero o ngā take e pā ana ki reira, tane Smushkin whakarato mahi mātauranga hei wāhanga o te kaupapa o te kāwanatanga me te pakihi rōpū, me te he pūkenga i whare wānanga.

I pai te riro ia i roto i te State Technological University o Plant Polymers i St Petersburg me ko te mema o tona poari, i roto i te tua kua reira te mana o te tākutatanga hōnore i State University Hangarau Forest te St. Petersburg ingoa i muri i SM Kirov. A i roto i ngā mahi mātauranga whakamōhio te hangarau hou i roto i te hōtaka whakaako o ngā ākonga. I tua atu ki kauhau, Iawana Smushkin whakarato mahi ki "Ilim" Group kamupene wāhi mō te irava o te mahi i mua i pōkairua-ahumahi.

I tua atu, Iawana Davidovich ko te Russian Union o industrialists me Entrepreneurs, fakatāutaha tohatoha i whakawhanakehia me te pai-whakapumautia i roto i-whare tikanga pāwhaitua poutū. Kua whakaaturia enei tikanga miramira i roto i nga manga putanga o te ōhanga i o stagnation i te hi'oraa o "Ilim".

Ko Smushkin me i te Poari o te matatini ngahere o te Russian Federation i raro i te kāwanatanga Russian, me i te taumata teitei o te kāwanatanga kua pai mahi. Ko te kupu, Dmitry Anatolyevich Medvedev, Russian Pirimia, ka mea e Iawana Davidovich mātanga rawa faufaa i roto i ngā ahumahi ngahere.

ratou mahi Iawana Davidovich Smushkin hanga he takoha faufaa ki te whanaketanga o te ōhanga Russian kore anake, engari e whai ana hoki ki te whakapai ake i te wāhi i roto i nei mahi reira mahi, e kore e wareware e pā ana ki te taiao. Koe e kore e hoki e taea e haafaufaa ore tona takoha ki te whakangungu o ngā kaimahi hou - ratou mōhiotanga me te tauira haapii ia me turai ākonga.

I roto i te haurongo whānui Smushkin - he tauira pai o te āhua o te Māori ohie o te whakawhetai whānau ki te ngākau, me te manawanui e taea te whakatutuki i te teitei tiketike rawa. kia whakarato te reira i te rārangi o ana whakatutukitanga tino nui:

- Creation o te nui rawa i roto i Russia me Europe mo te hanga o te pepa, me te penupenu kamupene.

- Ko te tuatahi i roto i te Russian Federation whakaurua te hangarau o tuitui poutū o hinonga.

- Ko ia te mema o te Presidium o te Russian Society o Entrepreneurs.

- hōnore Doctor o Petersburg State University Hangarau Forest St. ingoa i muri i S. M. Kirova, ahorangi faatuhaahia i te St Petersburg State Technological University o Plant Polymers.

- Whakatauranga o te angitu tino kaipakihi: wahi 37th i roto i te ana'iraa, te nui o te whakapaipai - 52 th.

- Whakatauranga o te kaipakihi momona i roto i Russia rite ki te moheni «Forbes» - 114 wahi th.

- 'billionaires Whakatauranga "putanga - (. 108 piriona moni) wahi 6.

Heoi, ka rite ki kī i roto i te rongo hou, i roto i Hānuere 2017 tomo Iawana Smushkin te runga 30 iwi tino mana i roto i St Petersburg, a ka mau wahi 29 ia. kaupapa pa amiorangi e whakatairanga kaipakihi kōrero te pokapū e hānga ana, me te Smolny, i roto i te hapori katoa te whakaaro o te hanganga o te pa o te hōputu hou he kūpapa me kare pai: tiki iwi whakamarie, hāneanea wahi ora, te pa - he haumi (hei tauira, i kauwhautia ai tata e pā ana ki IBM me hainatanga o te whakaaetanga "Tīmata-whanaketanga" i runga i te mahi tahi hangarau i roto i te hoahoa me te hanganga o te pa amiorangi).

Family, runaruna

Haunga te meka e Iawana Smushkin - he kaipakihi rawa angitu, ko ano hoki ia he tangata te utuafare hi'oraa maitai. Fakataha ki tana wahine, ki te tama. Ko te toenga o te iti tūmataiti ora te mohiotia, pera kahore ia me tona hapu e rapu ki paorooro te pāpāho, me he kore-tūmatanui, he ora kaua tano. I roto i ana runaruna huaina Iawana Davidovich whaikīngi me te tēnehi. I tua atu, i te kohikohi ngākau nui o peita, hiahia kaipeita Russian i te tahuri o nga rau tau 19 me te 20, i roto ia ratou tuhipoka te Vrubel rite te toi tino.

Heoi, e kore te moni Smushkin ki te ao o te toi iti ki kaipeita Russian. Na, Noema 12, kua whakatuwheratia 2016 Iti Hermitage te whakaaturanga o te toi Japanese o te wā Meiji i raro i te ingoa o "Perfection i roto i te kōrero". i whakaratohia nga whakaaturanga katoa mo tona Iawana Davidovich i te kohinga whaiaro, āta kohia i runga o te wā he wā tika roa.

Ka rite ki tohu te kaipakihi i te mahi i roto i te "ao rauemi" hanga atu manuki iwi, me te kiko, i te kohikohi taonga o toi, tae atu ki ngā toi me mahi toi, te whakatairanga i te whanaketanga wairua, mōhiotanga o te ao. Ko te whakaaturanga aroaro i te whakaaturanga, te pūkenga ki ai e hanga e ratou ki te whakaata i te kukuwhatanga o maha pātai taumauri o te taata nei.

I roto i te heke mai, ka kia whakanohoia te katoa kohinga whaiaro Smushkin i whakaatu tūturu i roto i te whare taonga i roto i te pa pee'utari o "South", rite, kia rite ki te kaipakihi, ākina te mahi i runga i tenei kaupapa te ia ki te tīmata te kohi.