VL Borovikovsky, artist pikitia, biography

Vladimir Lukich Borovikovsky (1757 - 1825) Ko tetahi o nga toi tino pūmanawa o te mutunga o te XVIII - wawe rau XIX. Ana whakaahua, ngawari, hoê mana'ona'oraa me timera, rahi, whakakitea ki a matou te tikanga pai o te wa whakaheke roimata i runga i "Poor Liza" Karamzin, lau pārekareka "Life Zvanskuyu" Derzhavin, i hari ki te kāhua hou, i timata ki te tuhituhi Pushkin .

Childhood me te taiohitanga

I whanau ia i roto i te Ukraine i roto i te Mirgorod hoihoi, i roto i te hapu o Cossack Luka Borovik. Ko te hapu katoa Borovykovs'kogo mahi Mirgorod wiki. kihai ia i peka ke i te whakarerenga iho utuafare me Vladimir Lukich. Otiia ka whakatika ki te ana'iraa o te rūtene, rihaina. Mai tamarikitanga, pania ana e ia faaoti i te tangata taitamariki ki te peita. ka kite ia, e haere mai ana i te mahi, inoi tona papa, matua keke, me teina,, tīmata ki te peita ngā ata. tīmata te reira ki ata me Vladimir ia. Otiia i roto i te 1787, ka toru tekau nga tau o Vladimir Lukic, haere ahau ki Catherine II ki te Crimea. Ko te rangatira o te rangatira o Kiev kawanatanga, te rohipehe o te rau tau XVIII. ui Kapnist Borovikovsky ki te peita i te ruma i roto i kia kua mutu te Empress. mahi ana peita Painter Borovikovsky te i runga i ngā kaupapa aua. Te āhua, pai ratou, pera i karangatia ia ki a St Petersburg. I puta ia ki te take tupu, wehe ake te toi ki Mirgorod.

whakapaipai Northern

Ko te tau kotahi tekau tuatahi, i runga i te kupu tohutohu o Vladimir Lukic ka mau i te kaihoahoa whare manaaki, me te hoihoi NA Lviv. Kei te haere te reira i ki te tae te whakapaipai ahurea. Raiona, tutaki ia ki te aronga hou i roto i te tuhinga - sentimentalism. Here, lau te "pukapuka o te haere" me "Poor Liza" Karamzin, i konei i reira he rotarota hou Kapnist irava tairongo pānui pehe Dmitriev, konei ko G.Derzhavin me toi Dmitry Levitsky, e riro te kaiako tauhou tuatahi i roto i te pane. Katoa vēkeveke absorbs Borovikovsky. ka mau te artist haapiiraa i roto i te taiwhanga IB Lampi. I roto i taea te kitea mahi te tuatahi portrait DC Piripai. ko ia te wahine o te hoa, he tangata whakahoahoa, me te matareka taua rite Borovikovsky. tuhituhi te kaitoi reira i roto i te wharepaku ma ata i runga i te papamuri kari ki te rohi i roto i tona ringa. kihai ia i zhemannichaet. Kaua e ohovale me tika ata, a aroha titiro i te pūtirotiro nui kanohi aramona-āhua. wahine Young ngawari me te dreamy.

Ko te whakaahua tuatahi

Noatia tuhituhi Borovikovsky. Te kaitoi i waenganui o nga o 90 taupuhipuhi ki te whakapakoko oaoa. taua EN Arsenyev. Young "Smolyanka" pononga o te honore ki te Empress, kanohi coquettish ki a tatou, e tohu ana i te kaiwhangai. I roto i tona ringa mau ia te tohu o te atua o te aroha - aporo. Whiti, whiti peara peita, kara ki mata hou taitamariki ngahau, tunga a Aoraki ihu Äperahama. tu Figure Girl rōrahi roto i te rakau. tuhituhi tamarikitanga marama Borovikovsky. whakakitea te artist he pūāhua marama, me te harakoa o te taitamarikitanga.

mahi lyrical

I roto i te pane rere whitu tau o te ora, a i roto i mua o tatou - te Borovikovsky pakeke. hanga te artist he ruri lyric. He he, pea, he Elegy Maria Ivanovna Lopukhina i reira hanumi te wahine taitamariki me te āhua ki te hinonga kotahi. Ko tino māhorahora tona tūranga, engari i te wa taua para, me te huatau. hanga Harmony te hanganga katoa o te portrait - rārangi reka, me te maheni, tūnga ringa tuarua ana te āhua o manga rakau i runga i te wahine taitamariki. Kei te patu i te tae ha ma puru, me te pearly atarangi, marama me te atarangi. He iti ake - a ka tangi waiata porehu. Kotahi rau tau i muri mai , Yakov Polonsky horo'a portrait rārangi aau. Ae, i muri i te rohipehe e mea, kua ora tenei ataahua VL Borovikovsky. Kua whakaaturia e te artist kore anake tona ataahua faito ore, engari ano hoki ngā āhuatanga whaiaro o tona huru.

whakaahua o te tangata

kumea ana Catherine rangatira nui te kaipeita i tana whakaaro faahiahia. haere mai Dmitry Prokofievich Troschinsky i te papa'i parau utuafare tino māmā. ako ia i te Kiev Theological Academy, a te mutunga ka Hekeretari o State o Catherine te nui. Ki nga tohu katoa me ka ūhia, hipoki ki te kaupapa te kororia o Suvorov, peita artist itoito ia. Ki te talena nui tuhituhia tona kei me te mata hihiri.

GR Derzhavin

tuhituhi artist Gavriila Romanovicha Derzhavina rua. Ko te wā tuatahi i te pehe ki te pupuri tari tūmatanui, me te ki tonu o te pūngao, i te mea nui ki te mahi me te kawana o Karelia, me whiti ko. Ko te wa tuarua - i haere atu kua i te āhua o ngā take o te whakaaro nui, he tangata rawa kaumātua. te mea tenei portrait ki kia atu ngā. Kahore he tira tēpu. He tēpu me katoa e haere tahi tenei mahi. Ko te kākahu ngangana tikanga ki whakahau kōrero. Aleksandra Nevskogo, St. Vladimir kōrero. Anne me kōrero. Ioanna Ierusalimskogo (a Commander Cross), ata me ata ataata, titiro ki tatou tino punake Russian. E kite ia he rota, a ako e pā ana ki nga mea katoa, me te korero ki te iwi. haere mai Autumn ora. Na te rohi pehe ki te rangatiratanga tutaki reira, a hohoro ka kite ia i tona mono taitamariki, e ka huri i te tuhinga Russian katoa, me te e ora te ngakau ki te whakatau ia ia. titiro te whakaaro nui Marino i te pūtirotiro ki te whakaahua. He tau tawhito tura.

I roto i tona awheawhe

Ka mahue a Russia, IB Lampi, homai Borovikovsky kaiako ia tona studio. I roto i te reira e ora te toi me te mahi, mahue te whare o te pa. Kua whakawhanakehia e ia he tikanga e ka whakakoi, whakawhiti ratou pūkenga te ākonga tae noa ki te mutunga o nga ra. He tino ko ia AG Venetsianov e haere te mahi i runga i tona whenua, a ka tuhituhi ratou peasants. Ko reira i muri mai, i muri mai.

Hangarau me ngā tūāhua o te kaipeita

Artist Borovikovskiy Vladimir Lukich mō te 38 tau e hanga whakaahua rave rahi. ako ia e founga ki te tuhituhi ngāwari me transparently, ki te hanga i te hanganga. Ko te aro matua utua ia ki te ao i roto o te tangata, ana āhuatanga ahurei whaiaro. mahi katoa reira anga anake mo te mata - me tūranga me te ringa tūranga, me te whenua. Ka taea te pēnei te peculiarities o tona tuhituhi tākaro motuhake, pānga peara peita, i honoa e ia ki te tuhi pū mātauranga.

I ono tekau-waru te tau o te ora mate kaipeita Borovikovsky. He tonu o mahi ta'etuku, hui ki hoa, e i maha ana kiritaki tona haurongo. He no o ana whakaahua e hāngai ana i runga i te aroha me te mahana.