Whakaora - Ko ... Heat whakaora

te pūnaha ventilation i roto i te putanga hou e kore iti ki te huinga paerewa o ngā āhuatanga, rangatira o nei ko ki te whakahou i te taiao rangi. Hei tauira, i roto i te whakamahi o whiriwhiringa taputapu hangarau whakaiti te ihirangi o matūriki kino i roto i te ruma, ka ārai hoki kakara whiwhinga. Pai ake ngā pūnaha ventilation me i ngā o te āhuarangi ture, i te mea tino pai i roto i ngā o te faaoraraa pūngao. Hei whakarato i tenei āheinga tono wae rangi whāwhā ki airflows whakaora wera. hāngai ana te mahi o enei pūnaha e runga i te tukatuka o fluxes wera e haere i roto i te āhuatanga o te kōwae rangi whāwhā. Ka rite ki te hua, ko te kaiwhakamahi e kore anake hou, engari ano fakanatula wera rangi.

He aha te mea te parau tumu o te ora?

puta te tukanga mahi whakaora i ki te pāhekoheko o awa rangi ki rerekē pāmahana. Ie rerenga wera hoatu atu ratou matao mahana, ko te kupu hanga he toenga pāmahana tino arotau. I roto i ngā pūnaha ventilation, wera whakaora - ko te whakawhitinga o te wera ki te rangi hou, kawea nei i roto i roto i te exchanger wera motuhake. I roto i tenei take, i reira he taumata rerekē o te tōtika o te tukanga. Hei tauira, whakaatu ana he matapihi tuwhera kore pai. I roto i tenei take, e kore e tahu te rerenga rangi homai, me te raro te pāmahana o te rangi i roto i te ruma. Ka taea e tatou te mea e tenei tukanga, i te ritenga ki te whakaora.

Ko te taumata toharite o te tōtika rerekē i waenganui i 30-90%. Ko te auau tino pai tae 60%, wāhanga pūnaha e whakaatu nui ake i 80% e whakaaro ki te hei tino hua. Ko te whakaora whai hua tino - te tukanga utu wera i roto i tera e rere ra i te rangi whakawera supply tae te taumata e ōrite ana ki te tango rangi. Otiia e kore e taea e ara hangarau hou whakatutuki 100 ōrau pai.

exchanger Heat i roto i te pūnaha ventilation

mohio whakaora i roto i te parau tumu o te pūnaha ventilation i roto i te exchanger wera mata. tukanga tohatoha wera whaiaro mā te whakamahi i te pakitara e wehe nei te rere rua oppositely whakahaua. Waihoki kua, Heoi, āhuatanga pūrere regenerator te pūnaha whakaora i roto i e noho i te takere ki te rangi tonu puta noa i te wā mahi. Me mea e ahau e taea te taputapu HVAC kore te whakatutuki ki te taiao rangi anake. A pā hoki te ora ki te hau, wai, me te rite. D. He ara iahiko rerekē mahia constructional. Ko te tino noa e whakaaro ki te kia rarai, tubular me te tauira pereti. I te wa ano whakarato mō rerekē huarahi ki te takere waka rere hoahoa - hei tauira, ka taea e tetahi te tautuhi i roto i-rere, counterflow ripeka-pūrere ranei.

exchanger wera Cross-pereti

I roto i taua utanga nuinga whakamahi pātaki membrane, whakaratohia nei i te utu o te ora e whai hua ana. He āhuatanga o te pūnaha, ko e te tata i te rangi i roto i ki te huarahi, me te makuku te taikaha. pūnaha whāwhā Air ki ora wera, me te he ātete ki te frosting, tutuki nei te kahore te hatete motuhake. Tenei painga taea te whakamahi taputapu ki te hanganga ripeka-membrane i roto i nga tikanga o te pāmahana ki runga ki te -35 ° C.

Whakamahia taua taputapu me ki te whakarite i te whare, me warehouses, te wahi e riro ai ngā wāhi nui o te mahi. Ano, kua tupu fakautuutu ratou i roto i te ahuwhenua - hei tauira, i roto i te whakatakoto ake whare manu, toa huawhenua me pāmu kararehe. Mai taea hoki te ora i roto i te waihanga ripeka wera nga kiriuhi ki te whakarato tiaki whai hua o rata a i roto i te raumati, i te pūnaha kua te ahumahi tono me te hanga.

pūnaha pereti rarai

Ko te pūrere whakarato mo te taua exchanger o nga paraharaha-taiepa finned i hanga e fehokotaki'anga auau teitei wera. E hanga e awhi Metal ki arai hanganga whakaritenga kē koané e 90 nekehanga. Na roto i tenei kaupapa, he whakawera reo nui pāmahana, te taumata iti o te parenga, me te tino arotau ōwehenga horahanga mata o te pāpāho pouaka whakaata ki te taimaha o te exchanger wera. I tua atu, ngā pūrere hau supply ki te ora i te mau papaa parau obrebrennymi wera e roa, me te iti te utu. Ko te mahi o te whakamahi i whakapumautia e taea taua pūnaha whakaora e pā ana ki 40% o te pūngao wera. E ko, whakaiti reira te utu o te whakawera, no te mea mahana te rangi hou patua tōtika miro.

tauira hurihuri

Ko te āhuatanga motuhake o taua whakaaro ngā he utu iti me te kakama ngā tiketike. Ahakoa, i roto i ngā o hou rangi whakawera mahi kē kaha hanganga pereti iho ki rīpene rua. Ahakoa o te whirihoranga ohie o huānga mahi, mamae hurihuri tipu whakaora tohatoha tia ore o airflows. He he he tetahi tūpono e te hau ma i konatunatua ki te tango, me te rite ki te hua mamae kounga hau rite taua. Ko te ngoikoretanga o ngā pūnaha taua āwangawanga me te hiahia mō te tiaki auau, i te mea tino disadvantageous ka whakahaeretia i roto i te tāutanga noho. Heoi, ko te tino whai hua te tukanga whakawera.

pūnaha Direct-counterflow

He āhuatanga o tenei momo o exchangers wera ko te hanganga tubular e faahoho'ahia e āhuatanga kikokore-taiepa paiherea nei huānga. I roto i te mahi, i hanga te tāutanga o tenei momo te vortex kuti e whakapiki i te whakawhitinga wera, engari kei te ngaro i te tupu o te iti rawa ātete i roto i te irava rangi. Kei te whakamahia te nuinga o enei pūnaha i ahumahi, te wahi wera ngā te hiahia i ahuareka ai te reo e mahi ana. Hoki countercurrent taputapu tika-aunoa whakamahia mō te faaore i me te whakaora wera. tono kāinga me te pūnaha rangi supply ki te ora o tenei momo wera - e tūtohu ana ki te tāuta i roto i hiri te ruma kirihou matapihi, me te i roto i te mau fare kaiao.

E te tikanga ēnei recuperators ngātahi i roto i te airway casing kotahi e i roto i whakarato mahi kohi mana iti, te rahi kiato ki te kaha ki te Heoi, ekeeke, mahi nui me te tika.

Recuperators mō kāinga pūngao-pai

Ko te ariā rawa o ngā pūnaha ventilation, e whakarato whakawera hāngū rangi hou, kua arotahi ki runga i te whakaiti o utu mo whakawera. Otiia i roto i ngā o te taputapu o whare whakaora pūngao-pai - tenei ara taiao-hoa ki te māori o microclimate. Manufacturers hua rārangi motuhake e whakamahi haumaru, me te whai hua i roto i ngā o te ora o ngā rauemi. I roto i ngā, whakaputaina te tauira whakamutunga exchangers wera toru-atamira, hanga i kiriuhi ultrathin kore-maiengi. he whakaritenga taua faaore te hatete rangi hiko.

Haunga te tuku kākahu o te wera ano mahi tōtika me te haumākū taua pūrere. whakarato rātou i te moni tonu i o makuku i roto i te ruma ki oti whakarerenga o ngā pūnga. Ka rite ki te hua, ventilation ki ora wera, ka whakakahoretia atu tangata o te hiahia ki te tāuta pana guttering.

Aunoatanga mō exchangers wera

Te whakawhanake supply me te whakapau wera pūhiko , a i roto i te ahunga o te e-whakakī. Ki te tirohanga ki te tohatoha ikeiketanga o rerenga kaihanga tāutanga supply te kaha ki te whakarite aunoa i te tūranga o te taiepa ā-hongere. I roto i te tauira atu mātanga whakarato hoki aratau tautuhinga nui-tere, whakaatu o ngā āhuatanga pāmahana me te tohu o te tātari tanumia ki te mana whakaoho. I roto i te tua, he pūnaha ventilation hou ki te whakaora wera whakarato te kaha ki te whakahaere i tētahi waho hatete tau mahani , kahore he hononga ki te tukanga o ngā pūrere tuatoru-rōpū. Ko, i roto i tenei take e whakaratohia ana e te whakawera atu o te rangi ki te taupū tino pai.

Tātari recuperators

Ka rite ki ngā pūnaha ventilation hou katoa, tikanga tauira whakaora wera e ki ngā i roto i te hoahoa o te pūrere horoi. Mai te whakawhitinga wera tā te mōrahi te ranu me te kutētē i te rere o te hau putaatu, i roto i tenei take e tino nui whiriwhiringa. Nuinga o ngā wā ratou tono whiriwhiringa e aukati te wahi o te rahi matūriki o 0.5 microns momo tau mahani F7. Iti noa whiriwhiringa matotoru G3, engari i runga i te hoahoa me te kia rapua e taua tua. Hoki te haratau i roto i te pūnaha whakaora ratonga kei te maha whakaratohia ki te tātari i hanga o kirihou me muka motuhake - he ngāwari ki te horoi me te ruru enei. Ka rite ki kua tuhia, kua rite rawa ano nga tauira o nāianei ki tohu e whakatau i te wa mo whakakapi i te mahi tātari.

painga o te whakaora pūngao

Hangarau e kua whakamahia i roto i ngā pūnaha rangi whāwhā mo te whakaora, whakaiti te mana kohi, me te whakapai ake i te noho hāneanea o te taputapu makariri. I roto i te mahi, te kaiwhakamahi o te whare taua e taea ite me pai ake tohu āhuarangi. O te akoranga, e kore te mea rite pai i roto i ngā o te mahi whakawera rite wae whakawera motuhake te whakaora wera, engari e kore e tona mahi rapua e atu kohi pūngao. Whakaurunga i roto i te whakawera mau pŭpŭ tauturu tikanga me te pūnaha e āhei ki te taurite te hua i roto i te pāmahana, me penapena i roto i ngā utu pūngao. I roto i te whānui, tohunga tata whakaora taea te whakamahi o te 10-15% whakaiti i roto i ngā utu whakawera.

huakore recuperators

Taua pūnaha E rua drawbacks nui. Ko te tuatahi ko te exchanger i roto i te hotoke wera huka. Hoki tenei take, he maha ngā kaiwhakamahi amuamu e pā ana ki te kore o te taputapu kua i roto i te wiki tuatahi o te mahi i roto i ngā āhuatanga o te huka. Heoi, kei te tohe kaiwhakanao ki te whakapai ake i te kounga o te taputapu paruru, whakarato tāutanga o accumulators wera me te pā kaha. Te drawback tuarua, e whai wae whāwhā rangi ki te whakaora wera, e pā ana ki to ratou mahi e ngangau. Ka tino kitea i roto i te tauira hurihuri tenei. Ko te ngā whāinga ki te whakarato i ngā tauira hou o ake tikanga o mātao, e taea te kitea haruru kia iti, me ngā kōwhiringa i runga i te mākete.

He aha ki te whakaaro i roto i te kōwhiri i te tāutanga ki whakaora wera?

Kiritaki, e kua whakaritea e ki te whakatū i te pūnaha pēnei i roto i to koutou whare, kia arotahi koutou i runga i te mahi, mahi hanganga me te taumahinga. Ko te kupu, ko te tere o te hua whakatau te taea o puhiraa matai te ruma he wāhi ngā. E rite nui ko te hanganga i roto i nei i te taputapu. Hei tauira, tāutanga o te ora wera i te mema tubular taea ki a koe te mahi wa te tāutanga ki ngā whakaritenga wāhi iti. Ka rite ki te taumahinga, reira ka pā hoki te kaha ki te whakahaere i ngā tawhā microclimate i te ruma, me ngā āhuatanga hāneanea o te pūnaha.

mutunga

e kore e mahi o ngā pūnaha ventilation tikanga hoatu i te tīwhiri ki te mahi pūngao-tiaki. Tikanga, tenei tāutanga nui kaihoro, he wāhi nui ki te ara i roto i ngā utu o te tiaki i te whare e hanga. Ki tenei whakamārama te whakaora - te reira huarahi tata orurehau ki te hanga o te taputapu HVAC, e pā ana te whakamahi pai o te wera ururua kua. Ki te whakatinanahia te pūnaha e i roto i te whakawera angamaheni te rangi rite tomo te reira i te ruma ki te awhina o taputapu whakawera, te whakaora te tīmatanga ka taea ki te whakaara i te pāmahana o te awa hou kahore honotanga hatete motuhake. O te akoranga, taua tipu i ratou huakore, engari he kaiwhakanao ratou pakanga hua, te whakapai ake i te hoahoa o exchangers wera.