Yevgeny Vinokurov: haurongo me mahi

I teie mahana, ka whakaatu tatou e koe te hunga i te Vinokurov Evgeniy Mihaylovich. Ka tona haurongo e whakaahuatia i roto i te taipitopito i raro. Kei te korero tatou e pā ana ki te punake Soviet. Ko ia he Laureate o te USSR State paraihe.

tau wawe

Na, hero o to tatou i teie mahana - Evgeny Vinokurov. tīmata tana haurongo i roto i Bryansk. Ko reira i reira e whanau to tatou aito i roto i 1925, i runga i 22 Oketopa. He tau mua, i roto i te pa o tona papa, i whakawhitia. Kei te korero tatou e pā ana ki ngā kaimahi hōia Mikhail Nikolayevich Peregudova, Borisoglebsk taketake, nei riro i muri mai i te haumarutanga motu nui, me te matenga o te tari Kiev District NKVD i Moscow. , Ka haere mai te whaea o tatou hero, Eugene Matveevna i te Hatter utuafare. mahi ia i roto i te tari o te wahine wheketere. Na ka ka te hēkeretari tuatahi o te komiti ā-rohe o te CPSU (b).

tau wawe

Evgeny Vinokurov i muri i te mutunga o te kōeke iwa i roto i te 1943 i tuhia e ia ki te ope. puta ia i te kura o Artillery, ka pa ara 18 nga tau, ka mau i runga i te mau ohipa o te rangatira ope. Ko te irava matamua o to tatou hero i whakaputaina i roto i te tau 1948 i runga i te "Huri" makasini. E kīnaki ratou e te I. omuaraa G. Erenburga. I te tau 1951 whakangungua Vinokourov i te Institute o Literature ingoa i muri i Maxim Gorky.

hanga

ka karanga a Evgeny Vinokurov tona pukapuka tuatahi "Poems o ohipa." I whakaputaina te reira i roto i te tau 1951. I te 1956 ka puta ia i tona pukapuka "Sineva". tutaki tenei mahi ki te whakaae Borisa Pasternaka.

"Seryozhka ki Malaya Bronnaya" - he whiti hanga i roto i te 1953. parau te reira i te aamu o tamariki a Moscow, kihai nei i hoki mai i te mua, pera i roto i te mahi whakaahuatia e ratou whaea, memenge ki te whaitua kau. Tenei mahi ko tetahi o te rongonui tino i roto i te lyrics hōia kāinga o te rau tau rua tekau. Andrew Eshpay i 1958 hoatu reira ki waiata.

To tatou hero aau ka nga tuku iho o lyrics taumauri Baratynsky me Tiutchev. Ko te tīmatanga o tona whiti ko te wheako o te whawhai, i rēhitatia, kahore heroics teka. Poems o te pehe whakatapua ki te mate me te mo'emo'e. i whanau ratou rite te haamana'oraa. I roto i enei mahi i reira he kahore kōrero. Ko te kaituhi horoa te uho o ngā ngali ta'e me mea. I roto i te tikanga ki te tomo ki roto ki nga rire o te oraraa tangata, whiriwhiri ia te mau mana'o i roto i te āhuatanga rohe, whakapakoko o te pa, me te ao hangarau. Tino onge i roto i tona mahi o te natura puta. te ora Daily me te ƒcivilisation≈ i roto i nei te riri kitea ki te rangimarie o te wairua, ka hoatu e matou hero te faaururaa mo tona mahi auaha. Ko te rotarota o tenei kaituhi i whanau i te mana motuhake i whakawhirinaki ia, a reira ngā fakatonutonu tuhituhia mua.

Hei hura i te pono, whakamahia ia faingata'a, rangirua o te tikanga me te rerekē. tuhituhi pehe Human nga turaki me fekumi. E kore te kaituhi i titau no te tino, ko reira he whakahuahua anake. Na hoki mai te tikanga taketake o nga kupu, me te hoatu ratou i roto i te horopaki rawa rerekē. Ki te awhina o nga rotarota rapu ia ki te whakapakari i te auraa o te whakaaro.

Kia haere a hoki ki te mahi o to tatou hero. Fakataha ki Stepanom Schipachovym ahu e ia te tari o te putanga whiti "Oketopa". whakaputaina Bella Akhmadulina, Borisa Slutskogo, Leonid Martynov, Jaroslav Smelyakov, Nikolaya Zabolotskogo. mahi ia rite upoko o te tari o te rotarota i roto i te moheni "New World" i roto i te 1971-1987, aua. whakaputaina mahi "whiti Russian o te rau tau XIX" i raro i te ētita o to tatou hero. Hoki te wa roa i te awheawhe ārahi auaha i te Literary Institute. I tae te reira e Vasilevsky, Nikolaev pehe ko Kovaleva, Koshel kōrero, kairīpoata me te punake Didur. Mai 1952 ko te Pāti Communist. mate ia i roto i 1993, i runga i te 23 o Hānuere. I tanumia ia i runga i te rohe o te urupā Novodevichy.

domesticity

I marenatia Evgeny Vinokurov. Tana wahine - Tatiana Markovna. ko ia te tamahine a Mark Natanovich Belenky - tākuta, me te te Tuarua Commissar o kai me kai. Ko ia te kaituhi o pukapuka i raro i te taitara "Ka hari koe, Tanya," i whakaputaina i roto i te 2005. I muri i te whakarere, i puta i roto i 1978, ka te wahine o Anatoly Rybakov. To tatou hero he tamahine - Irina Vinokourov, e ora ana i roto i te US me ko he fakaanga tuhituhi. Me mahara hoki käore te reira e kua riro te pehe he maha o tohu. I roto i ngā, e rua whakahau o te Banner Whero o Reipa, ko te Ao Pakanga ahau taumata, te State paraihe o te USSR, me te mētara.

pukapuka

Evgeny Vinokurov i roto i 1951 whakaputaina tika tona mahi tuhituhi tuatahi "Poems o ohipa." I roto i 1956 ka haere mai te whakaputanga o te pukapuka "Te puru" me "lyrics War". I 1958, i reira he mahi "fa'iraa." whakaputaina te hua o "mata tangata" i roto i te tau 1960. I roto i te 1962, kua whakaputaina matou hero e rua ngā pukapuka: "Kupu" me "Lyrics". I roto i te 1964 ka puta i te reira i te mahi "Music." I roto i 1965, i roto i te marama o te hua haere "tua atu i te whenua." I roto i te 1966 whakaputaina e ia mahi "Poetry me Thought". I roto i te tau 1967 whakaputaina te kaituhi tika e rua ngā pukapuka: "Ko te reo" me te "Rhythm". I roto i te 1968 whakaputaina e ia te pukapuka "Muscovites, ranei i roto i nga mara tua atu te kakī Vistula." I maoro mai te mahi ui "tirohanga atu."

Na e matau ana koutou ko wai te mea Evgeny Vinokurov. Kua haurongo Poto o te rohi pehe kua homai i runga ake.