Ahumahi ngahere Russian

I roto i te matatini ngahere ngā hauhake i te ngahere, ngahere , ahuwhenua, matū me te tukatuka rakau aunoa. rauemi Raw hoki enei ahumahi te whakamahi i te taua. takoto te rerekētanga i roto i te hangarau o te hanga me te ti'araa o ngā hua. Na roto i te rōrahi o te hua oti wahi ārahi nohoia e rakau-matū, penupenu me te ahumahi pepa. E ai ki te maha o hinonga tīariari te ārahi ahumahi rakau.

He o faufaa nui i roto i te ōhanga ahumahi Timber Russia. Ko tenei e tika ana ki te maha o ngā āhuatanga:

• rakau nui o rauemi raw;
• te tohatoha mokowā o ngā rauemi ngahere;
• whānui e whakamahia ana i roto i te ngā ahumahi (waka, hanga, ahumahi, tāone me öhanga tuawhenua).

I roto i to tatou whenua, arotahi matou tetahi-wha o rāhui rakau ao-whānui. Na reira, ko te ahumahi rakau Russian - te nui i roto i te ao. momo rākau te nuinga i te whai ake:

• conifers: pine, kauri, puruhi, larch, hita;
• tawai te hōtoke, pereni, pungarehu, oki, birch, Linden, Aspen.

hāngai ahumahi ngahere Russian te i runga i toru ngā rōpū o ngahere. Ko ētahi o ēnei:

• i whakatoea, mara, ngahere ngahau. I roto i taua wāhi anake pekenené, "whakapai ake" tope rakau, whakapiki i lesopolosy huru parukore;
• rakau, i roto i nei te tukua e hāngai ana te tuhi whiriwhiri i runga i te nui o te tupu ā-tau;
• tiaki o ngā wāhi ngahere. tapahia ratou kia rakau pūmau.

I roto i te huringa mākete o te raruraru ōhanga puta i roto i te ahumahi ngahere. Kua tino turakina pūtaiao, hangarau, me te ahumahi kaha. Nā ki te huringa whakaraupapahia heke i roto i te hanga, tapahia underutilization. Tino heke te rōrahi o te haumi. Ka rite ki te hua, ahumahi tukatuka (90% o te katoa) whakawhiti i roto i te ringa tūmataiti.

I roto i te hanganga o te hanga ahumahi ki te maha o ngā hua runga whitu o ahumahi ngahere Russian, a ki runga ki te rōrahi o tāwāhi - te rima nui i roto i te ao. Kei te hoatu te wahi nui o te matatini ngahere ki pāmu o te Pākehā Te Tai Tokerau. tāwāhi o te whenua o ngā hua ngahere matatini noho te tūranga ārahi. Kia nekehia atu kahupapa, rakau, penupenu. E taua rauemi he utu i raro i te toharite ao, mai he iti iho i roto i te kounga ratou, whāwhā, tona whakaaturanga me te tākai o ngā hua i roto i te whenua whakawhanakehia.

whai wāhi te ahumahi ngahere i roto i te faaineineraa, kaweake o te rakau, me te koranu, tukatuka tuatahi me te para (i roto i te wahi) rauemi rakau. Ko tōna hua matua ko te "mahi" rakau. Ko tōna rōrahi Ko 80% o te katoa rōrahi o ngā hua kaweake. Takitaki - Ko te ahumahi taketake o te ngahere.

Wāteatanga o ngā rauemi rauemi raw whakatau te whakanohonga o te takiuru. No te mea o tenei take, kua meinga te rohe ārahi o te workpiece "pakihi" o te rakau te Pākehā Te Tai Tokerau. homai ana e ia tetahi-toru o te ahumahi hanga katoa. I roto i te wahi tuarua ko te Siberia Te Tai Rāwhiti. I roto i te wahi tuatoru ka whai kaha Urals. I tua atu ki ēnei wāhanga, kawea takiuru i roto i te Far Te Tai Rāwhiti, Western Siberia, te Te Tai Tokerau-Te Hau-ā-uru.

Ko te matua kiritaki "pakihi" o te rakau - te rakau ahumahi. Kei te whai wāhi te reira i roto i te hanga o te rakau kani, kahupapa, takotoranga, papa, hanga wāhanga, taonga, ōrite, whare rakau o te momo paerewa.

Whakarāpopoto, ka taea e tatou te mea e hāngai te ahumahi ngahere Russian te i roto i te wāhi-utu whai hua e whai ake nei o te whenua: i roto i te Te Tai Tokerau, nga Urals, Western ko Eastern Siberia, te rohe Täingäwai-Vyatka, te Te Tai Tokerau Te Hau-ā-uru, me te Far Te Tai Rāwhiti. To tatou whenua he whaiaro-ranea i roto i te rakau, kahupapa, pepa, pepa, me te tahi atu hua i te rakau.