Ahurea tōrangapū

Ko te ariā o "tōrangapū ahurea" puta i roto i te rau tau 18. whakamahia tēnei wā kei roto i te mahi Iogann Gerder (German philosopho, kaiako). Heoi, ko te ariā iho, e whakarato ana te ako o te ao tōrangapū i roto i te ahurea, i hanga e nui i muri. I hanga e te reira i tau anake 50-60-th.

whakaaro ahurea tōrangapū te ki kia matatini angamaheni mo te āhua ngā o whakapakoko, me ngā puka o te whanonga i roto i te ao tūmatanui. Ēnei puka me whakapakoko whakatinana uara māngai o te taupori. whakaata ratou te ara whakaaro iwi e pā ana ki te whakaaro me te tikanga o te whanaketanga tōrangapū. I te wa ano i whakaritea nga whakarerenga iho whakapumautia me tikanga o whanaunga i waenganui i te hapori, te takitahi, me te āhua.

ahurea tōrangapū he pūnaha uara-ture, e piri ki te hapori. He he tenei hanganga i roto i te puka o te noa, me te whakaae i roto i te nuinga o te taupori o te mana'o matua me ngā uara.

Tino maha ko reira i roto i te ao tōrangapū, te sotsgruppy katoa takitahi e ngana ana ki te ite ratou ngākau nuitanga ranei. Heoi, kia tuhia te reira e kore te mea tonu tenei tukanga. Kei te whakahuatia te reira i roto i te pā ki te kau taki, kiea, te mana, me te pera i runga i.

Tikanga, e kore te mea tenei ōwehenga he faaiteraa o te tahi mea auaha faahiahia ranei. Ka rite ki whakaaturanga mahi, ko reira te tikanga tōrangapū ukiuki i roto i te hapori, e titau te reira ture noa, me ngā tauira o te whanonga tōrangapū.

Fakakaukau o te mana kano te nuinga tangata ki te mātauranga. I runga i enei ngā, pähekoheko te takitahi ki te āhua. Ko te kupu, ki te tiro i te kainga tino me te āhuatanga kore-ahua o te huru, whakaritea kāhua o te whanonga tangata whakakitea e te ahurea tōrangapū o te takitahi.

Heoi, maha e hanga nga whakatau, "e kore tona matenga, me te ngakau." e kore e hāngai tonu te iwi ki nga whakaaro o ratou mahi. Puta ngā whakahēnga e hanga mo te ora tōrangapū, hoatu te ngā whakahēnga ā, me te ahurea tōrangapū. I te wa ano, ka taea e taua rangirua wā kotahi tautoko e rua puka mātātoa me te hāngū o te whai wāhitanga i roto i te ora o te mana o ia takitahi.

Te tautuhi i te ahurea tōrangapū rite te poi motuhake o ngā tītohunga, kia tuhia te reira e ko te reira e taea ki te whakaawe i te akoranga o te tukanga, te akiaki o ngā rerekētanga i roto i te rāngai kāwanatanga rite te pai kia rite ki te āhua o te kaitapere whai wāhi. I roto i te āhuatanga tino tu'uloa e whakaata i te wāhi rerekē o te mahi o te mana, kia miramira:

1. Identification, te heheu mai i te hiahia te tangata tonu ki te matau ratou hononga rōpū, me te whakatau i nga tikanga e manakohia mo whai wāhi ratou i roto i te parururaa, faaiteraa o ngā ngākau nuitanga o te hapori e hāngai ana katoa.
2. Whakawhanaunga - te faaineineraa o te tahi mau āhuatanga me ngā pūkenga ki te whakatinana i to ratou ake metarahi mana, tōrangapū ngākau nuitanga me ngā whāinga.
3. Integration (mimiti) whakarato ngā rōpū rerekē ki te fakataha roto te pūnaha tāutatia.
4. Communication hāngai ki te taunekeneke o pūtahi katoa me hinonga kāwanatanga i runga i te pūtake o ngā tauira noa, tohu, ngā me ētahi atu whakaurunga mōhiohio.
5. Takotoranga e faaite te hiahia te tangata mō te faaiteraa pū o te mana o tītohu, māramatanga o ratou kaha whaiaro i roto i te whakatinanatanga o ngā tika, me te rangatiratanga i roto i te pūnaha tetahi.
6. Prescription (hōtaka), e whakaata ana i te kaupapa matua o te ture motuhake me orientations o ngā tautuhi me te whakamārama i te aronga me te rohe ki te hanganga motuhake o te whanonga tangata.

E toru taketake (pai) momo o te ahurea tōrangapū. Tümanako, Heoi, ia ratou e e kore tupu i roto i te ao tūturu. Takahi, i reira poddannicheskoj me te ahurea patereareha, me te ahurea o te whai wāhitanga. Hoki te taitamariki āhua, rerekē rangatiratanga āhuatanga o te rua o nga momo. I roto i tenei take, e arotahi ana te ahurea tōrangapū patereareha i runga i ngā uara motu a taea whakaatu ano i roto i te puka o te mea ïa rohe, mafia, pirau.