Diplococci i roto i te pani: He aha te tikanga o tenei?

Ka tukua i runga i tätari, e titau tetahi, me te wiri o ratou hua. Ki te ta koutou tākuta e kua kitea koe diplococcus i roto i te pani e kore e mataku tonu. Whakamātauria ki matau te mea e whakaaturia e te tātari e whai ake nei.

He aha te mea diplokokki? Enei huakita he Lactobacteriaceae te utuafare. Te nuinga o ratou i te āhua porohita. He diplococci me pīni-āhua. E piri ana ratou i roto i takirua, me te uaua hanga mekameka iti. Diplokokki tono ki te huakita Gram-pai, me te Gram-tōraro. Wehewehe neke atu i te 80 serotypes. Tenei huakita pathogenic ko tetahi o nga āpiha fakatupu o mate pērā i kakā, kiriuhi, gonorrhea.

Diplococci i roto i te pani e taea kia o te maha momo. Ko tētahi o te matekiri tino ko te gonococcus, ko te māngai fakatupu o te mate paipai, gonorrhea. I roto i te tangata, whakakitea te mate te koi mamae ka tiana, rere sero-purulent, mamae ure pō, pupuhi o te ure panekire. I roto i nga wahine, puta gonorrhea secretions purulent, disorders urination. Gonococci Ko tetahi o nga tukumate o tenei momo. I roto i tenei mate diplococcus whakaatu i roto i te pani, me te maha tiketike o ngā pūtau.

Gonococcus tairongo ki disinfectants, whakamaroke, te pāmahana, benzylpenicillin, tetracycline, erythromycin, doxycycline, cephalosporins, Biseptolum. e kore te papare ki gonorrhea i hanga. tono ārai Emergency te topically muri takoto bigluconate chlorhexidine (0.05% otinga) me te tamau - te whakamahi o te ure.

e kore Ētahi momo diplokokkov pathogenic, engari ratou rapunga i roto i nga assays tohu o etahi ahua o te māuiuitanga tonu. I roto i tetahi take, te iteraa diplococcus i roto i te pani, kia kore te whawhai anake i te huakita, engari ano hoki nga hopearaa meinga e ratou mate. kia whakahōhā Tetahi whaiaro huru o te manawanui, me te arahi ki pōauautanga nui. Ki te kitea nga waimeha toto diplococcus, ka anake e taea ki te whakarite i te tākuta mātau maimoatanga.

mate kiriuhi āhuatanga e pāpaka o nga kiriuhi mucous o te ihu, me te korokoro, kiriuhi roro, te septicaemia. Tenei ūkuia diplococcus rite te rua o pīni kawhe, te mata hakoko anga. Ko enei huakita immobile, karamu-kino, e kore e hanga i pua, he capsule iu. Factor i roto i te pathogenicity o enei huakita ko te tāoke, he nui o e tei runga i te pakeke o te mate.

Meningococcus i roto i te taiao e iu, me te tino tairongo ki tautauā me te whakamaroke. He tairongo ki tetracyclines, rongoā paturopi, erythromycin ratou. E ātete ki sulphonamides me ristomycin. Tairongo ki rongoā: 0.2% hātea, 1% phenol, 1% chloramine. Pū ihu - mate ara o penetration ki te tinana. Ētahi iwi ki te huakita i roto i te awa ihu, e kore e whiwhi mate, engari ko ona kaipikau. E rua ngā momo o tenei mate: te whakatakiruatanga o (meningitis, meningoencephalitis) me paetata (nasopharyngitis). Ko te wā heki - 1-10 ra. Ko te huakita i te awa ihu ki te bloodstream (meningococcemia) me ka haere i runga i kiriuhi mucous me te roro, haere tahi i te kirika, hemorrhagic hikaka, mumura o nga meninges. I roto i te ahua whānui o te mate ātete wātea i te mate, kaha. kawea Motuhake werohanga ārai i roto i, me te nonspecific - haapa'oraa o parukore, me te anti-urutā tikanga.

mate Pneumococcal taea meinga kirika, hāhā o te manawa, mare, te mamae pouaka, kaki hiri, photophobia, whakama, disorientation. Ko te maimoatanga matua - paturopi.

Tino maha i roto i te pani kitea diplococci wahopūtau e taea e te tohu o te takahi o te microflora i roto i te tara i roto i nga wahine ranei te taiawa mimi i roto i nga tangata hongere. I roto i te take o te rapunga rapu anō-tātari ki te whakamārama i te tātaritanga.