Dmitry Yazov - kaiwhakahaere Soviet whakamutunga. Yazov Dmitriy Timofeevich: haurongo, tohu me ngā whakatutukitanga

Dmitry Yazov - Last Marshal (i te rā o te tukunga o te taitara). ka ia Dmitry T. i te tau hivangofulú. Yazov - rangatira tōrangapū, me te hōia o te Soviet, te penultimate Minita Defence. Ko anake te Marshal o te Soviet Union, kihai nei i i riro i te Hero taitara o te Soviet Union tenei. Ko ia he mema o te Komiti Emergency, faahoho'ahia e te feia faatere o te hōia, haere i roto i te whawhai ki a Nasí Germany, i tino werohia i te mua.

whānau

Yazov Dmitriy Timofeevich, nei haurongo mīharo, me te ki tonu o ngā maha, te tuawaru whanau i roto i te Whiringa 1924 i roto i te kainga o Omsk rohe Yazov. ka te kainga tona ingoa i te ingoa o te noho, ko wai i whakaturia reira, a i roto i te wa o Ivana Groznogo.

oho Dmitry Kalashnikov whānau ki tenei pa i runga i te pareparenga o Lebiazhi roto i Ustyug nui. Tona papa - Timoteo Y. me tona whaea - Maria Fedoseyevna. Rua nga peasants ohie. ko whakakake o te meka i meinga e ia te Māori o iwi mau tonu Dmitry. i rawa pakeke-mahi ona matua. Hare ki ratou i tenei kounga mai i te tamarikitanga, me Dmitry.

mate wawe tona papa, i te toru tekau-wha o nga tau. Ahakoa kihai i kotahi tekau tau Dmitry ano. Ka rite ki te hua, ko anake i mahue Maria Fedoseyevna ki tamariki wha, ki te mea i tapiritia, me te hapu o tona tuahine kua mate. i ia ki te whangai i te hui katoa o ngā tamariki. Metua hoovai tane hoki Dmitri ko te tane o mua (uitou) tona whaea keke ake - Fedor Nikitich.

Tau wawe: Ako

Yazov Dmitriy Timofeevich, haurongo o te tau whawhai e haamata i te wawe tau, i mua i te mutunga o te kura kihai i taea te whakaoti. Ko reira o nga tau i te tokorua tika. Ko te Pakanga Patriotic nui. He rota o eé tino rerenga ki te tari haina hōia tuhia i roto i te tūao. Etahi kihai, rite nga ngā rangatahi i tonu ratou. Ko atu waimarie Dmitry, ahakoa i taua wa ia ano hoki e kore i ano whitu.

E kore ia i te paopao ki, e runga i te tau tohu ia i roto i. Ahakoa kihai i uruwhenua i te katoa. Na ki te tirohia i roto i te hōia kihai i whai wa. I tonoa e ia ki te ako i roto i Novosibirsk. I reira whakauru ia i roto i te kura. Ko te Hupirimi Soviet o te RSFSR. I mua i te hōneatanga, i tangohia e wahi i roto i te whawhai, i te reira i roto i Moscow.

tau tauira

Kaiako i te kura i hōia, tukua i te hōhipera i muri i te tino i werohia. i mahi ratou i roto i te whakangungu hōia tuatahi o eé taitamariki. mahara tonu Dmitri tau tauira. whakaarahia matou ratou te atatu rawa, i te ono i te ata. Tuatahi, i reira ko te tiaki mua whakahauanga, a ka te ahiahi - te whakangungu fakaongosia.

tae hukapapa Winter e wha tekau nga nekehanga, engari te ākonga whakaaro i whakawhitia ratou. Kua i roto i te kura ako Dmitry Yazov i haere toku pāpā ki te mua, a ko anake i mahue te whaea i te kāinga ki i huihuia e whitu tamariki iti, me te toru tuahine ki te mahi i te pāmu momo hōia.

A, no te tono tangata ki te mua o ngā ākonga, tonu te ako te tereina, i roto i ngā taraka supply. ka te reira i akomanga rangitahi, te wahi ako tamariki raiwhara, ngā pū mīhini me te tahi atu patu.

whiwhi Dmitry ki te mua

I roto i te Hānuere, taimaha hoki tau e wha tekau-rua te whenua o, i tonoa mai Dmitri ki te mua. tae tereina tuatahi i roto i Moscow. Hoki etahi wa ki nga tamariki te whakaoti ratou mātauranga i roto i Solnechnogorsk. Na ka tono tangata i runga i ngā "wahi wera". tae Dmitri i te Volkhov Front kua he rūtene, ahakoa kihai i ia i taua wāhi ano me waru.

iriiringa o te toto

i tonoa Tuatahi Dmitry Yazov ki te 177 Infantry Division. I roto i August, ka mau ia wahi i roto i te whawhai i runga i te Karelian Tāmaki, e wha tekau ma rua nga tau. I reira riro Dmitry tona marutanga tuatahi, a te tino nui. pāngia Doctors pōro nui.

Hoki ki te mua

ka hoki ia i muri i whara ki Dmitry T. mua nuku e wha tekau ma rua nga tau noa. Whakahaua tonoa reira ki te 483rd Infantry Regiment. I roto i te Hānuere, ka werohia te wha tekau-toru Dmitry mo te rua o nga wa. Engari kia rite ki i iti te motu, ia tika whakatakotoria i roto i te kōwae hauora o te takai, a ka tonu ia ki te whawhai. I muri i tenei whawhai, i piki Dmitri Timofeyevich ki te paetukutuku o te rūtene. I roto i te Maehe, e wha tekau-toru o nga tau, ka haere ia ki te Borovichi i runga i ngā akoranga faahaamana'oraa no Tohungatanga Military.

tau o te whawhai

Dmitry Yazov, kua pā ana ki te mahi hōia, i roto i whawhai maha nei haurongo. uru ia i roto i te korero o Leningrad, i roto i whawhai ino i roto i te Baltic States, te pā o Courland ope German, a he tokomaha atu ngā mahi hōia.

Ko te tau he vahaataimi

rongo te rongo o te wikitoria i roto i te hōia pakanga Soviet Dmitry T. ka i tata Riga, Mitau ia. I te mutunga o e wha-rima o nga tau, ka ia waiho, a ko te mutunga e taea ki te haere ki tona kainga taketake - ki te toro whanaunga. i patua Yazov whare o hapu katoa i roto i te katoa, me te toru tekau-wha tangata. he pehi rawa Life i te tīmatanga o te tau i muri i te pakanga - i whenua pahuatia ki kia hanga. Ua tauturu Dmitri taea te hapu me whanaunga.

whakangungu tonu me te mahi hōia i roto i te tau pou-pakanga

kihai i Yazov Dmitriy Timofeevich mutu ki reira, me te i roto i te tau 1953 whakauru i te Frunze Military Academy. Ano, ako ia i te "pai" a puta ia i roto i te 1956 ki te mētara koura. Ka rite ki te hua, i ui ia ki te whiriwhiri i te wahi o te mahi. Na ko Dmitry T. i te ono tekau-toru Krasnoselskaya Infantry Division.

I muri i te ia ka e ia rangatira o te 400 fakamīsiní Rifle Akuhata. I 1962-1963, ko wae hōia tenei i roto i Cuba. I tenei wa, i piki Dmitry Kalashnikov ki kānara. I mua hoki mai te kāinga, riro ia he tiwhikete o te kororia ki mauruuru no te mahi fakatāutaha e Fidel Castro.

I muri ka haere a Cuba Dmitry Yazov ki Leningrad, te wahi i hohoro whakaritea ia kia rite ki te rangatira tuarua o te whakangungu whawhai i roto i te whakahaere. I te ono tekau-waru o nga tau, puta ia i te Military Academy o te General kaimahi. Na i muri i te wā poto o te wā i whakatairangatia ana ia i roto i te ana'iraa. Tuatahi, i roto i te 1968, i whakatairangatia ana ia ki a Meiha Tianara. A i roto i nga tau 1967-1971. i whakahau o te wehenga pū fakamīsiní ahau.

I roto i whitu tekau-rua o nga tau, i hoatu Dmitri Timofeyevich te ana'iraa o te rūtene-whānui, me i roto i te tau 1971-1973. whakahau ia he corps. I roto i te 1974-1976 gg. - ko te matenga o te mana 1 i roto i te pene o Tāhuhu o Defence o te USSR. I roto i te 1976-1979 gg. meinga Dmitry te rangatira tuarua 1 o te Manga Eastern Far o nga hoia. A i roto i te 1979-1980. - Rangatira o te rōpū Central Military.

I roto i te 1980-1984 gg. whakaritea Yazov i ki te arahi i te Āhia Military District Central. Na ki runga ki te waru tekau ma whitu nga tau ahu te Far IN. I muri puritia e Yazov Dmitriy Timofeevich te pou o Minita o Defence o te USSR. ka ia he kaiwhakahaere i April 1990. Kei te whakawhiwhia ana tēnei taitara ki a ia fakatāutaha Gorbachev. I roto i te aamu o te Soviet Union i reira te wa whakamutunga. Na ko Dmitri anake te Marshal o faataahia mua katoa, whanau i roto i Siberia.

Tangohanga i tari

Dmitry Yazov, Marshal o te Soviet Union, i tonoa atu i te pou e tika ana ki te kore o te tukipoto. Kuo hoko ma'u pē ia he momo, me te rongonui i roto i nga kaitautoko o perestroika kore riro. piri Yazov te tahuritanga. I ona whakahau ki a Moscow tāke me te pū taimaha i whakaurua. huaki te whakamahere i runga i te Whare White.

Otiia ko whakaaro e te tukipoto mutunga mate ki te kore Yazov, a haere ana ki te hui ki a Gorbachev i Foros. I roto i August, i hopukina Dmitry T. iwa tekau ma tahi nga tau i te rererangi, ka rite ki te mema o te Komiti Emergency. i muri tonu hoki mai i Foros, i tonoa e ia ki te whare herehere ( "o Sailor Whakarongoa"), noho ia i reira tae noa ki iwa tekau-wha o nga tau.

I roto i te taua tau, kua tukua ngā mema katoa o te whakahaere nei i puritia i raro i te murunga, tae atu Dmitry Yazov (mutu Marshal). Otiia kihai i ngā kino whatiia reira.

mahi Hohe i runga i penihana

Haurongo Dmitry Yazov hira me atu mahi, ahakoa mutu. Ko ia he kaitohutohu ki te Minita o Defence o te Russian Federation. arahina ia e Marshal Komiti Zhukov. Ko tēnei wā Yazov he kaitohutohu ki te matenga o te Military Memorial Center o nga Forces Armed. Kei te tamau ia e korero ana ki tauira hōia, me ngā ākonga o hōia pūtahi mātauranga. Dmitry T. kaha kōrero ki veterans o te Pakanga nui Patriotic, ka e wahi kaha i roto i te ora pāpori o mua.

ora whaiaro

A, no te haere Dmitry Timofeevich ki whakangungu hōia i roto i Borovichi, tutaki ia he kotiro, Zhuravleva Ekaterina Feodorovna. tuhituhi ratou a kōrero neke atu i te toru tau. Na ka whakaarohia Dmitry ki a ia, a ka waiho Catherine tana wahine tuatahi. Mai i tenei faaipoiporaa i roto i te 1950 i ratou he tama, a ka toru nga tau i muri i te reira - te tamahine.

Ka moe a te wa tuarua Yazov Emma Evgenievna, e ora ki tenei ra. Mai i tenei faaipoiporaa whanau Dmitry Kalashnikov i rua tamariki. Ki te rā, kua ia he koroua oaoa, e whitu mokopuna.

Tohu me ngā whakatutukitanga

A, no te i whakawhiwhia te Soviet Union Dmitry Yazov te whai ake whakahau: Lenin (rua), te Oketopa Revolution, te Banner Whero, Pakanga II o te Ao (tohu 1), Whero Star me hoki Ratonga ki motherland i roto i te Forces Armed (tohu 3). ka e ahau ma iwa mētara.

I muri i te tiango o te Soviet Union, kua i roto i te T. hou Russia Dmitry i whakawhiwhia ia te Order: Kaiaka mo te fatherland, Aleksandra Nevskogo, Whakahonoretia, Don Prince St. (tohu 2). Mai i nga whenua ke riro te Order e whai ake nei: Honor Che Guevara, Scharnhorst, Whero Banner mō te wehewehe (tohu 1), me te maha o ngā mētara.