He aha te mea music hōtaka? Tauira o te waiata hōtaka, me te whakatau

Music, te ihirangi o e heheu etahi tūturu i roto i tona kaitito hōtaka-waha, maha whiti - e te aha te waiata hōtaka. Tenei āhuatanga homai reira āhuatanga motuhake e te wehe i te reira i-hōtaka kore, e whakaata tōonga, ngaahi ongo, wheako aronganui o te tangata. kia waiho te hōtaka he whakaata o te mea rite koe te ari o te mooni.

Concreteness me te kōtuitanga

Ko te whakaaro ko e te waiata katoa i roto i rerekē nekehanga i roto i te pūmanawa, te kore reira he tata e taea ki te tāutu i rite tetahi kaupapa ngā ariā ranei e tīmata etahi mana'o i roto i te faaroo. Ēnei aravihi i kupu anake, kōrero tuhituhia ranei. Na reira, maha ngā kaitito me ratou hōtaka mahi, ko te kupu hanga he mahi kōhanga waha tuhituhi ranei i roto i te kōtuitanga me tono katoa ratou tikanga puoro.

Ko te kotahitanga o te tuhinga me te waiata āwhina e enei momo e rua o te toi e taea ki te whakaatu i te whanaketanga me te tupu o te whakapakoko i roto i te wa. momo rerekē o ngā mahi auaha kua ngā ki te atu nga wa onamata, mai whanau koe i a whakawhanakehia i roto i te puka syncretic mā te whakapā i te tikanga, me te mahi. I roto i te pāpāho i reira rawa iti, pera anake me kahore tono kihai i taea e noa te tīariari.

whakawhāititanga

Āta ara whare te taata tino rite, ka te toi parakore ake, me te peu ki wehenga o tona puninga matua me ngā momo. I hua te parau mau, a whakaatu tenei kua tutuki i roto i te momo katoa, ahakoa ake ake noho toi syncretic i roto i te tikanga, wairua, waiata, me te mauhaa, āhuatanga whakaari. mahi tahi i te waiata, me nga kupu, Heoi, whakaritea e te tono, e kore hoki matara atu i kihai i waiho i te waiata.

pea te ingoa e whakarato waiata hōtaka tenei. Tauira - i roto i te kohinga o piana mongamonga e P. I. Chaykovskogo , "o tamariki Album", kei hea wahi ia he kore noa "korero", engari ano hoki "korero" taitara "Te pure ata", "Tale o kaiwhakangote," "Ko te tamapua mate" me katoa te tahi atu mahi iti. Ko tona kohinga ake mō ngā tamariki pakeke "Seasons", te wahi tāpiri e ia te ingoa Pita Ilyich me epigraph kanapa whiti. ka mau te kaitito tiaki e pā ana ki te ihirangi motuhake o waiata, kaupapa, me te whakamārama he aha te waiata hōtaka me pehea ki te mahi i te mahi.

Music Pukapuka Plus

Ko tino mārama te hōtaka puoro mō ngā tamariki ki te whai i te ingoa te hua, ka hipoki ai i te patunga witi, e te mea te kaitito he kaituhi e faauruhia ia, pera i te Rimsky-Korsakov i te huinga Tira pūoru "Antar" e hāngai ana i runga i te kōrero Senkovsky Sviridov ranei waiata ki te kōrero ranei o Pushkin " āwhā kino ".

Otiia, he tautoko te hōtaka waiata, e kore te whakamārama pū. Just whakahe faaururaa te taua te kaituhi me te kaitito, a rerekē tonu nga moni.

tuhinga Music Tango

Ki te huaina te tākaro ko "waiata Pouri" (hei tauira, i Kalinnikova, Sviridov me maha atu kaitito), reira anake tautuhi ana te huru o te mahi, engari e kore e te ihirangi motuhake, kaupapa, me te hōtaka rerekē, me te anō waiata. Pau - he "kuri ngaro", "pai", "o Kui Clock" (e potikayut-hema, a ka kia mohio ki te whiua). Ko tata katoa waiata hōtaka mō ngā tamariki, he reira hohonu me te ake hohoro i matau a pai whenumi.

Ko te reo waiata maha te faa'ite mai ia ihirangi pūmanawa i roto i tona whakaahuatanga: Ka taea e te tangi e pee manu waiata ( "Zharovonok", "Cuckoo"), injecting mānukanuka, taiopenga iwi ngahau, hokohokonga haruru ( "maiki faahiahia", "Carnival" me te tahi atu, ko te pera. ka karanga zvukopis, hoki e hanga ana e mārama e te taua waiata hōtaka.

whakamāramatanga

Te tangata rite rawa ki te hua urupare-waha tika ngā āhuatanga pūmanawa e kua he plurality o momo. He aha te mea music hōtaka, e taea te mohio ki reira ara whakarongo rangahau razuchivaya ranei. E hangaia ana ratou ratou ki te whakawhanake i te kaha hangarau o te kaiwhakatangitangi rite tohatoha a taea kore anake e hōtaka mahi free, engari ano te waiata, engari tonu maha mau nga āhuatanga o te pūmanawa, a reira e noa pūmanawa tino. Otiia ki te i roto i te mahi mauhaa i te aamu, a nga tirotiro whäkina wā katoa, te reira tino waiata ki te hōtaka. Ka taea e tauira te kitea i roto i te iwi motu me tito puāwaitanga.

"Toru pou" me ngā āhuatanga motu i roto i te hōtaka

te āwhina hoki ki te matau ki ta te waiata hōtaka, etahi āhuatanga o te tono o momo: waiata ( "Polyushko", mo te tauira), te hīkoi huri noa i te momo o momo ( "Maehe o Chernomor" me "Maehe o te Hōia rakau"), me te kanikani - iwi, puāwaitanga, wawata . Tenei DB ki te ringa marama Kabalevsky, i roto i te waiata - te "pou e toru" e tautuhi te hononga momo.

te tikanga mahi hoki nga āhuatanga āhuatanga o te iwi waiata rite te wahi o te pūmanawa waiata, te whakatakoto i te kitenga whānui, tere, tito manawataki ( "Sabre Dance" Khachaturian, hei tauira, "E rua Hurai ..." me "Gopak" Mussorgsky).

pūmanawa Landscape me te wahi

Whakaatu o tetahi he raupapa o whakapakoko e puta noa te mahi e kore e huri ranei - hoki puoro hōtaka. Ka taea te kitea tauira o ngā hua te mau vahi atoa: "I roto i te mara" Glier, "I runga i nga pari me fjords" Grieg me pera i runga i. kia hoki tenei ngā pikitia o ngā me whawhai, whenua pikitia waiata, me te whakaahua.

Ahakoa te taua tuhituhi kaupapa kaitito whakatinana te waiata i roto i ngā huarahi rerekē: hei tauira, hua "Romeo and Juliet" e Shakespeare Tchaikovsky i te overture, te wahi te pūmanawa te whakatakiruatanga o me Berlioz - ōrite. A, e, me tetahi atu, o te akoranga, te hōtaka puoro. maha e taea te whai whakaaro mai te ingoa kia rite ki aratau scene, pērā i "Te Battle o nga mua" Leaf i runga i te fresco Pāoa Kaulbach ana Etudes ake "Runaround We" me "Noise ngahere" ranei. I te tahi taime mahi o whakairo, hoahoanga, tauturu peita ki te matau te mea he waiata hōtaka, rite whai wāhi i roto i te kōwhiringa o taputapu mō te pai pikitia waiata.

mutunga

haafaufaa Pūmanawa te waiata ki te tikanga hou o te whakapuaki, tauturu i roto i te rapu mō ngā puka hou o te mahi, differentiating momo. Ki te pā te kaitito ki te hōtaka i roto i tona hanganga, e hopoi mai te reira i ona fanongó ki te mo'oni o te ora faauru, whakatairanga māramatanga o te mau parau tumu pae varua hohonu. Heoi, ki te te taea te pūmanawa i runga i te tahi atu whāinga, kei te mārika i heke te perception o waiata, arā, me te whakarongo etahi wāhi mo ratou ake tirohanga auaha.

Na reira, tamata maha kaitito i te hōtaka ki te paopao ki (tae atu Mahler, Tchaikovsky, Shtruaus me etahi), engari ahakoa tenei, tino waiata hōtaka-kore, kahore o ratou i kore te mahi. e kore he tino, me te kore e mutu te kotahitanga o te waiata, me te pū o tona ihirangi. Na te ihirangi i hopukina atu te whakatakiruatanga o, te pai mo te whakarongo. He aha te waiata hōtaka - riro te reira mārama e te whiu iti o te whakaaro waiata: he taringa, pera ki te korero, whakarongo, ahakoa te meka e kore i ano puta noa i te whakamāramatanga kotahi, me te māramatanga noa o tenei āhuatanga i roto i te waiata i roto i pūkenga puoro.