He aha te mea rinotsitogramma? Deciphering te täkupu i roto i ngā tamariki, te whakaahuatanga o te tukanga me te mahi mea mo reira

tukanga inflammatory i roto i te kōhao nasal, - he raruraru rawa nui mō ngā tamariki. Pinepine na e kawea mātua maimoatanga he o Rhinitis ma'i, no te mea i reira he maha ngā momo o taua mate, me te titau ia te whakamahi o etahi tikanga o te therapy.

He mea tino nui ki te tātari i te tātaritanga. Ki te mahi i tenei, whakahaere rinotsitogramma. Deciphering ūkuia i te ihu ka whakatau i te aroaro o te mate, me te whakakitea nga āhuatanga o tona akoranga.

He aha te mea rinotsitogramma

Rinotsitogramma Ko te tātaritanga matawhānui o te microflora o te sinuses. Hoki tenei pani tangohia i te ihu mō nasal secretion. he tikanga pērā o te rangahau fakahu'unga he tata o te maha o ngā pūtau pērā i:

• lymphocytes;
• pūtau toto whero;
• neutrophils;
• epithelium ciliated;
• macrophages;
• yeasts;
• eosinophils.

Ki te awhina o te rangahau i te whai wāhi ki te whakatau i whakapataritari huakita te putanga o te matao noa mo te whawhai angitu tino ki a ia.

Tuhinga mo te tukanga

tangohia Rinotsitogramma tātaritanga pani te i te mucosa nasal. whakaritea te tukanga mō ngā pakeke me ngā tamariki. Pinepine, whakaritea he tātaritanga taua te ki te iwi e whai pitopito kōrero paturu roa ihu mātihetihe hohokitanga auau o te mate wahi romahā ranei.

rōpū High-mōrearea ngā:

• tamariki;
• Iwi ki ngā pūnaha ārai ngoikore;
• okana transplant;
• iwi ki te mate huka.

Te kore kore, whakaritea tenei ako e ki he te manawanui kotahi e rave rahi e aore amuamu, ara:

• popoketanga nasal, kitea i runga i te wiki;
• ihu mātihetihe, e kore e treatable;
• tihe;
• te kaikā o te mucosa nasal.

Ko te tātaritanga kaua ohie, e kore nei e meinga tetahi hūhi ki te tamaiti tenei.

Teuteu mo te taiepa ngaro

fifili maha tūroro e pā ana ki te pehea, ki te hanga i rinotsitogrammu me pehea ki te faaineine no te ako. Hei whiwhi hua tika, e hiahia ana koe ki te whai i etahi ture. kia rua nga ra i mua i te tātaritanga o te taiapa kia mutu ki te tono ngā hinu i roto, me waho o te ihu. Kei te riria te reira ki te whakamahi i te tepe Tāhorongia kei roto i roto i tona antibacterial wāhanga hanganga me corticosteroids ranei.

5 ra i mua ki te kohinga o rauemi e hiahia ana koe ki te mutu tango paturopi. Kahore he take ki te horoi i te sinuses o te ra i mua i te tango i te pani, me te te ra, ko te mea tika e kore e ki te taitai o ratou niho, me te inu i te wai anake.

Āhuatanga o te tikanga

tū Rinotsitogramma te tamaiti me te pakeke te i tetahi wa, engari tenei te pai mahi i roto i te wāhanga tuatahi o te mate. Whakahaere tātari tīpako i roto i te tikanga ohie. Ko tino mamae kore te tukanga, me e kore e hiahia ana ki te e wehi o taua mea, ara tamariki.

Hei kawe i tīpako o te rauemi, whakakahore te manawanui te matenga iti hoki, me te tākuta, nēhi rānei te whakamahi i te ūkuia miro ki te tango i te nui e hiahiatia ana o rauemi mo te ako. Rite kia mahi te tukanga taua ki te tahi atu pongāihu. Next, i whakanohoia enei tauira i roto i te ipu motuhake ki te motuhake reo matūkai e hiahiatia ana mō te tipu o microorganisms.

E mea pinepine, ki te tiki hua tika atu taea te tākuta te whakamahi i te endoscope. kawea te ako taua i roto i raro i rehunga rohe. Ko tēnei momo o te rauemi taiepa mo te tātari ai etahi hūhi no te mea kei te puritia ai i te sinuses paranasal. whakaaro te rauemi hua te ki kia atu kōrero, rite taea te whakamahi i te reira ki te whakatau i te aroaro o neutrophils i roto i waimeha toto.

He aha te mahi i nga pūtau i roto i te tātari

Whakahaere i te whakaahuatanga o te hua me waiho he tākuta tohu, rite matau ia e founga ki te kīa te tātari (rinotsitogrammu). Kei te tito nasal mucosa o te maha ngā pūtau, ia o nei mahi he mahi motuhake. Ki te tiki i nga mucous huakita wheori ranei, na ki te mahi ki faarahi ratou i te taumata o ngā pūtau ma toto. E whai wāhi ēnei pūtau i roto i te hanganga o te wātea i te mate.

Te whakanui ake ma ngā pūtau toto tohu te aroaro o te mate i roto i te tinana, me te taikaha o tetahi o nga hautau leukocyte tohu te take o te mate. I muri i te whakapā atu ki te mata nasal mucosa allergens he urupare kë. Ko reira e tika ana ki te hanganga i runga i te mata o eosinophils mucosal. I tua atu, i roto i te ako e taea te kitea epithelia me te huakita.

Ko te täkupu i roto i ngā tamariki me ngā pakeke

Me tino te ako ki te mohio he aha te täkupu i rinotsitogramme tamariki. Wetemuna i roto i te tepu ki te whakatau wehea te te ahua noa i te sinuses mō ngā pakeke me ngā tamariki.

E kore te mea tamau nga tirotiro o enei pūtau, ka taea e rerekē ai, puta noa i te ra. I roto i te ata o te ahiahi ranei, kia heke tenei ahua e pā ana ki te 20%, me i te po kia nui haere e 30%.

I roto i te whakahaere i te wetemunatanga auau rinotsitogrammy o eosinophils i roto i ngā tamariki kia teina atu i 4 tau 0-7, ka e mau ngā tamariki pakeke atu i te 4 tau ki tau pūkete mō ngā pakeke. Ētahi atu tohu o tätari whakawhirinaki i runga i te tau o te tamaiti, na kua ki te tikanga o nga hua ki te mahi i te tākuta.

mahi wetewaehere

Hei whakatau i te take pakiaka roa kahore e haere matao, i roto i te tāruarua tatau e pā ana ine i waenga i ngā pūtau. A, no te tātari rinotsitogrammy (wetemuna) i leukocytes noa kia tamariki i roto i te tirohanga ki te torutoru wae. A, no te te rere o te mate, me te mumura o ratou piki tau.

Tikanga, kia waiho neutrophils 1-3%. I roto i te aroaro o te momo kitakita Rhinitis, pakohu kakā pakohu kakā ranei faarahi koi ratou tokomaha i roto i te rahi ki te kaha me te matatini o te rere o te tukanga inflammatory. whakakitea ana tēnei i roto i te ahua o matotoru rere nasal kōwhai ranei matomato. I te tīmatanga, kia kia faingataa te mate viral e kitakita, i te mea he aha e taea te nui haere te maha o neutrophils tukutahi ki te lymphocytes.

Wetemunahia ana (noa) rinotsitogrammy i roto i ngā tamariki fakahu'unga e kore e nga pūtau nui ake 5%. Ko te hua koi i roto i ngā taumata lymphocyte taea tohu i te aroaro o te rewharewha, parainfluenza, adenovirus, ranei tetahi atu mate viral. I tua atu, e taea te nui haere to ratou maha me te Rhinitis ma'i.

Te aroaro i roto i te tātari o neke atu i te 10% tohu te aroaro o eosinophils i te tinana o te tarutaru kirika, Rhinitis pāwera ranei. Ehara i nga wa katoa i roto i te ako ki te whakaaro i te maha o te epithelium, engari he maha nui o ana whakaaturanga puta i roto i te tinana i roto i mumura.

I roto i deciphering rinotsitogrammy noa i roto i ngā tamariki e kore e waiho te pūtau toto whero. Ki te taea tetahi tetahi korero e pā ana ki te rere o te rewharewha, ka rite ki erythrocytes i roto i tenei take ô i te oko toto whakaiti i roto i te kōhao nasal.

Ko te microflora tikanga kino, Heoi, ki te he te reira reira, na roto i tenei take e tāutuhia reira momo o mate te tukumate. kia puta tukumate i roto i Rhinitis Rhinitis kitakita viral ranei.

Ki te he noa nga hua, a kahore e te ihu e mātihetihe haere

Ki te rinotsitogramma tamariki noa, me te ihu e mātihetihe tonu mo te wa roa, kia waiho ai hei tohu o:

• vasomotor Rhinitis;
• raau-piri Rhinitis;
• atu momo o te Rhinitis.

kia puta Vasomotor Rhinitis rite ki te hua o te rangirua o oko toto. Kei te kitea te reira i raro i te ahotea te nuinga me raro i te mana o te rangi matao. kia tīmata Rhinitis medicamentosa rite ki te hua o te whakamahi roa o vasoconstrictors. I tua atu, kia puta matao noa rite ki te hua o te rangirua o te endocrine me ngā pūnaha io.

titau katoa o enei disorders ako atu, me te maimoatanga whānui.