He toka moana i runga i nga pūkahukahu? He kupu ruarua e pā ana ki te mate kohi.

I te wā nei te "paerewa koura" mo tātaritanga me te ārai o ma'i mate pūkahukahu ko te ā-tau tangata irava pakeke whakamātautau fluorographic. Nā ki te taua tukanga ohie i roto i tetahi kāwanatanga whakawhanakehia e wahi aroturuki tino, me te kite wawe o te pūkahukahu māuiuitanga. Ko rawa pono o tenei mate nanakia, pērā i te mate kohi tenei.

Ahakoa te whanaketanga angitu, me te tere o te rongoā hou, he tonu TB mate tetahi o nga mate mau tino noa o te pūnaha romahā. Ka taea e Bacillus o Koch pā tetahi okana ā-, ahakoa te wahi tino o tona localization ko, i muri katoa, te kiko tana pukapuka. Ki te vaivai o te wātea i te mate Mycobacterium kohi timata ki te proliferate kaha. Kei te ngāwari tenei mahi kitea e tātaritanga X-ray. Ko ratou ki kitea tino pūmau wahi i runga i te pūkahukahu, tohu kua puta ake tukanga pathological i roto ia ratou. Ko te nui o te wahi, patua te nui te ōrau o te pūkahukahu kikokiko i te taha o te mate ngā ki i kohi ko. Wahi i runga i te pūkahukahu tohu pakeke o te huru, e te tohu o te tiango o te kiko pūkahukahu.

Stains i runga i te mate kohi pūkahukahu taea e kotahi (infiltrative kohi), ranei kia kia maha (kohi tohatohaina).

whakaaro kohi pūkahukahu te he māngai nui o ma'i, iti-kaha mate, te kaihoko fakatupu o e he kohi mycobacterium rawa mōrearea. tomo te reira i te tinana tangata matua e rūrūtia mahino. Kore e tika i te wa ano kia tata te tangata e mate ana, ko te nui ki te pānui i te pukapuka, i puritia e ia i roto i tona ringa, tono e ia tona rīnena ranei tu kore matara i te wahi tata te wahi kua tuwha ia.

Ki timata bacilli ki proliferate kaha, e hiahiatia tikanga motuhake:

• Heke wātea i te mate,
• Te rauropi attenuated,
• āhuatanga taumaha auau i roto i te ora,
• hapūtanga
• Ko te aroaro o ētahi atu mate ma'i (tuwhenua puku, tikanga hauora nahanaha, mate huka).

I muri i tomokanga o papapūata i te tinana o te tukanga pathological i roto i te faaiteraa o te mate tangata e kore e puta tonu. Ka taea e ia te haere mo te wa roa, te mahi i te mahi mua, me te e kore e mohio ki ta te i roto i te mea kua oti kē kua whakarewahia tona tinana huarahi haamou.

Tino maha, whakakitea katoa te ka ko he tangata te Komihana i muri, e me tika ngā pouaka X-ray o te pouaka. I roto i te radiologist whakaahua whakamutunga kitea wahi i runga i te pūkahukahu. Ko te tikanga, ka he wetemuna X-ray o te marama, ka karanga te wāhi marama e ngaio "opacities", me te pouri, i runga i te anga ke, "Māmá." Na reira, hoki te nuinga o te iwi noa nei tetahi mea e pā ana ki kupu hauora tino mohio, ka whai i te pikitia o te ngā i roto i te whakapakoko X-ray wahi pouri i runga i te pūkahukahu.

katoa te hunga e faaruru tenei mate ma'i hoki, tahuri te mate ki te ati. I muri i te katoa, i ratou ki te patunga tapu to ratou oraraa mua i roto i te tikanga ki te rohirohi. maimoatanga TB he taea, engari tino utu mo te tūroro, kahore i roto i te tikanga rawa, me aronganui, whaiaro i tēnei wā. whakaae hapori Tiro e puta kohi pāpori rōpū anake raro o te iwi, ko te tino he. Ko te kaupapa ki te katoa i taitamariki ki tawhito kohi. Na reira, e kore kia koe tau'a ore tahitohito te hunga e ite tenei huru ranei. Ko te mate e kore e whiriwhiri, e kitea e ia ona patunga.