Hipokeletisí: haurongo me whai ki te pūtaiao o te koiora

Te rata Kariki onamata Hipokeletisí, tona haurongo kua whakatakotoria i roto i raro, mahue he ōhakitia runga i te hītori o te rongoā. Te āhua, ko nui rongo tona i roto i tona oranga, e pā ana ki 2.5 mano tau ki muri. Heoi, kua tata mōhiohio tika e pā ana ki te Hipokeletisí. Ko te haurongo tuatahi o te kaiwhakaora Kariki i tuhituhia e rave rahi tenetere i muri i tona matenga. e kore ano hoki e mohiotia te reira i te mea mahi i tuhituhia Whatahoro e Hipokeletisí. Heoi, he uaua ki te pe si◊aki tona faufaa mo te whanaketanga o te rongoā.

He tākuta i roto i te turi whitu

Kahore he kōrero pū e pā ana ki te wahi i reira whanau Hipokeletisí i. Haurongo i tuhituhia e Soran Epeha 600 tau i muri i te matenga o te tākuta tohu ki te motu o Kos. Hai whanau Hipokeletisí i a tawhio noa 460 BC. e. E rave rahi o te mōhiohio roto Soran, mārama tohu e kua te kaituhi ki te hanga ake mo te mōhiohio ngaro te whakamahi i to ratou ake whakaaro. I teie mahana te whakaaro reira he meka pono e haere mai Hipokeletisí i te hapu o taote. Ko ia he uri i roto i te Asclepius nui whitu turi. ko Heraclides, ko tona iwi i arahina i te Hercules kaiwhakaora papa.

E mea pinepine i roto i te tuhinga e taea kitea tetahi te ingoa o "Hipokeletisí II». Heoi ko ahau kaiwhakaora, ko rite Hipokeletisí tona koroua, me te hunga whakaako rongoā tamarikitanga tona papa. He rota o te matauranga, ka mahue te whare i Kos, riro ana ia ko Knidos. I roto i te kaiako Hippocratic whakarārangitia Gerodik me sophist Gorgias.

pohehe ana tākuta

kihai i Hipokeletisí noho i runga i te whenua tatari mō ngā tūroro. Mōhiotanga me ngā pūkenga whakawhanakehia ia, neke i te pa ki te pa. I roto i enei kopikopikotanga, me i reira ko te kororia o te kaiwhakaora nui. I roto i te tahi mau puna Kariki titau e mahue Hipokeletisí te motu o Kos, no te mea i reira i whakawakia ai ia o tahu. Na whakapumautia enei raraunga kore e taea. taunakitanga autaki o te tākuta haere ko e scene i tona pukapuka "urutā", pēnei ki Hipokeletisí, haere ki tua atu tona motu taketake o Kos, i runga i Thasos me te pa o Abdera.

Te vahi i mana'ohia me te wa o te mate

Te rata Kariki onamata Hipokeletisí, rite tohua i roto i te nuinga o ngā mātāpuna, noho he roa, ara i paerewa hou o te ora. whakahē Kaitito haurongo i runga i te tau tangohia i ai mate ai ia. Ka karanga tau 83, 90 me te 104 Ko e taea, na whakaute tau - taunakitanga o taranata, e te mea rongonui hoki Hipokeletisí. Kei te tino maha oti tona haurongo tohu e pau te rata te tau torutoru whakamutunga i roto i Larrise. ka mate ki reira ia, pea i roto i te tau kotahi i Democritus (e pā ana ki 370 BC. E.).

Hipokeletisí: whai ki te koiora me te rongoā

E ai ki ngā pūkete o mua, i roto i Kariki tawhito, i ngā wā i ora ai whitu tākuta ko Hipokeletisí. Whakatau ai o nga mahi ora o rongoā no ki tetahi ranei tetahi o ratou, i tenei ra, ko te ngā taea. I aua ra kahore i manakohia ki haina i te pukapuka pūtaiao. huaina te mahi pai-mohiotia i runga i rongoā o tawhito ko te "Hippocratic Corpus," engari ko te kore i te tuhinga o tetahi kaituhi, me te kohinga o mahi o te torutoru tohunga. I tuhia e ia i roto i te III. BC. e. i roto i Alexandria. Kohinga o 72 kaupapa hauora ngā kuputuhi, tuhituhia i roto i te reo Ionian o te reo Kariki, me te teiti i te rau tau V-IV. BC. e.

I roto i tenei kohinga e pēnei nei ki Hipokeletisí anake 4 mahi:

• "Nga pepeha,";
• "Tuhinga";
• "Prognostics";
• "I runga i te rangi, wai, wāhi."

Ko te tuatahi o enei ko te kotahi anake nei Kaituhitanga ki ti'aturi rahi no ki Hipokeletisí. "Nga pepeha," Ko te kohinga o tohutohu me ngā kitenga, tangohia pea i ētahi atu mahi. Here taea kitea e koe korero natula taumauri me ngā pūrongo tika hauora.

"Prognostics" tohua te timatanga o te tātaritanga. E whakaatu ana te mahi i te taketake o te therapy Kariki. mahue Hipokeletisí, i roto i te koiora me te rongoā, kua ona tohu, te tuatahi ki te whakaahua i ngā tikanga o te whakamātautau o te manawanui me te aroturuki o ratou, kōwhiringa hoki te whanaketanga o ngā ma'i, o ratou āhuatanga āhuatanga, me te maimoatanga.

Hoki te whakamārama taipitopito o mōhiotia ia Gippokrat mate hua i roto i "urutā". I roto i te mate 42 ngā i roto i te tiriti, i reira he paipai, maremare me te kiri, me te ngā pāpāngia, te kohi, me te pera i runga i.

Whā huru Hippocratic

Ko te pukapuka "I te rangi, wai, wāhi" mo te wa tuatahi i roto i te aamu whakaahua ana te mana o te taiao i runga i te hauora, me e pängia ana ki te mate motuhake etahi iwi. I roto i tenei mahi whakaahuatia tatou i te mau haapiiraa o Hipokeletisí o te inu tinana wha: ate, maremare, ate pango me te toto. Predominance o ia o ratou ai etahi disorders i roto i te rauropi, predisposition ki etahi mate. I roto i te Anotau, i runga i te pūtake o tenei ariā i te whakaaro o te āhua e wha:

• Tuhinga (toto kaha);
• phlegmatic (hūpē);
• choleric (ate);
• oto (bile pango).

Kei te maha tenei ariā pēnei ki Hipokeletisí, e kore he pono e. wehea rata iwi kahore i runga i te pau o te āhua me te o te predisposition ki mate.

Hipokeletisí, kua hoatu i roto i te tuhinga nei haurongo, whakatakotoria te turanga o te huarahi pūtaiao i roto i te maimoatanga. Ko tona ingoa i runga i te par ki te Kariki nui: Aristotle, Socrates, Democritus, ko Pericles.