Huakita oneone. huakita oneone ripoinga

Bacteria - te kāwai tino tawhito o ngā rauropi e te tīariari i teie mahana i roto i to tatou ao. puta nga huakita rawa tuatahi 3.5 piriona tau ki muri. Hoki tata te piriona tau, ko ratou nga mea kaha anake i runga i to tatou paraneta. Na ka mau ratou ki te tinana hanganga i tahito ra. He aha e te oneone huakita, ngā momo me te taiao - kua whakaaro enei katoa i roto i tenei tuhinga.

mōhiohio General e pā ana ki huakita

Ko te hanganga ngā te whenua ngā microorganisms papatipu i roto i nei he oneone huakita, i pokepokea ai me harore. E wehea ratou ki kino, me te tika mo te whanaketanga o te tipu.

rerekē microorganisms i roto i nga tikanga o te ora. Ētahi taea tupu, kahore te hāora, engari mo etahi mea faufaa tona aroaro. He he ano hoki te kāwai motuhake o huakita e kia whakawhanake rite te hāora, me kahore reira.

Ko te tūranga o te huakita oneone i roto i te tipu e ora

Kaua tipu whai hua huakita oneone kawe? Te tikanga o microorganisms i roto i te tipu e ora ko makona nui. Tika huakita Agropedological rā hangarua mea organic ki te hiahia kohuke kararehe. Ki te taonga taua oneone tukatuka i te konupūmā, rino, ūkuikui, hauota, me te tokomaha atu āhuatanga e tika ana.

huakita oneone e kore e whakarangatira anake te whenua āhuatanga whai hua, engari te whakapai ake ano hoki te kounga oneone whaiaroaro. Ko te wahi nui o te oneone i roto i te huakita e hiahiatia ana, te teitei tona hua.

Ko te tokomaha nui o te tinana faufaa ko te pūnaha krupnokornevoy te whakahörapatanga o te tipu, ara i roto i te rhizosphere. E whakamahia te reira i huakita oneone rite te kaha o te mate o te pūnaha pakiaka.

Rōpū microorganisms oneone mōrearea

Kei roto oneone huakita rōpū e whai wāhi i roto i te ahotakakame, hauota, waro me te ūkuikui taua momo. Ko te hanganga o te oneone e hakari kore anake microorganisms painga, engari pathogenic ano hoki. Nuinga o ngā wā e ora huakita i roto i te oneone poto makona. Heoi, he tamau i ona tangata etahi momo. E wehea huakita pathogenic ki e toru ngā kāwai:

• Bacteria hoki i te whenua ko te Bioton tūturu. Ko ratou nga āpiha fakatupu o botulism me actinomycetes.

• Ko te huakita e whiwhi ana ki te oneone ki te secretions organic o mea ora. Ka taea te rongoa peheé microorganisms i roto i te whenua i te wa roa. Ko ratou nga āpiha fakatupu o mua Bacillus, timu me te kikohangatia.

• Bacteria, e taka ano ki roto ki te oneone ki te secretions organic, engari rongoa i reira hoki ki runga ki te kotahi marama. Ka taea e ratou meinga E. coli, Salmonella, shigella me te korara. whakangaro huakita kino katoa te āhuatanga whai hua e kore anake o te oneone, engari te pūnaha pakiaka o te tipu.

noho huakita

E kitea huakita oneone i te ararewa o te whenua kaua pāhiwihiwi. Tetahi kāwai o microorganisms noho i reira, te wahi e waiho ai e taea ki te kitea hoki ratou he poi whakamarie o wāhi noho, kai me te wai. He hakari nga wahi katoa i reira he āhuatanga taketake kaiao Simple - te nuinga i roto i te uhi oneone o runga. Koinei, i kitea ano te huakita oneone i roto i puna hinu, te hōhonu o e tae te mōrahi o te 16 kiromita.

Accommodation huri noa te pūnaha pakiaka

Rite ki ta matou i mua, i te wahi tino rongonui o huakita oneone - ko te kahu o runga o te oneone. Rhizosphere - he apa o te oneone, kei huri noa te pūnaha pakiaka. Kei te Tuitui kapi te reira e te microorganisms e whangai i runga i te tipu ururua, me te pūmua, me te huka. kaiao Simple, pērā i kutukutu whangai i runga i microorganisms me ora ano i roto i te krupnokornevoy rohe. Nā ki tenei, whakamana te huringa o ngā āhuatanga whai hua, me te mate pehanga te i roto i te rhizosphere.

tipu amo

e matau ana torutoru iwi, huakita kāinga oneone. I roto i tenei tuhinga, ka tamata tatou i te pūkete tino taipitopito o ratou taiao ora.

Harore - te kaiwhakapopo tino rongonui o te tipu whatiwhatinga i. Ka taea e kore huakita oneone aro ki etahi o nga mea timatanga e tika ana mō ngā tawhiti te roa. āhei te reira i te harore ki te tupu. Ko te reira i roto i te amo mushroom tipu ko ano hoki he nui nui o huakita reira.

Pararopi - Ko tetahi huakita kaiao oneone. etahi harore anake hua whākōkī e hiahiatia ana ki te wahia iho āhuatanga uaua i roto i te pararopi. He wāhanga nui o te āhuatanga nui i roto i roto i te whenua, he maha nui o ngā wā piri i mua i te harore me microorganisms. pūhui te pararopi e e whiwhi tika ki wāhinga ngā moni iti o te hauota wātea.

I wae Agropedological

Ko tētahi atu wāhi noho o huakita oneone - wae Agropedological. I to ratou mata ko nui ki runga ake i taua roto ihirangi koiora. I roto i te waenganui taea haere anake aua tukanga kore e e rapua e te hāora. He maha nui o ngā waeine - tenei whenua feces kutukutu me ētahi atu rauropi ohie. I waenganui i te wae neke angawaho Agropedological me nematodes, e kore e taea e te waihanga tika takere ki te oneone.

Kaiao e te hunga i haria ki te houku mate, me te huakita oneone noho i roto i takere ki tonu i te wai. Hei homai i te rauropi wai-aroha e tika ana wahi taketake o te oneone, i roto i ngā wāhi ahuwhenua e kaha iti tau. Ko reira hoki tenei take i reira ko te hiahia ki te whakamahi i maniua.

huakita kino oneone

whakapono ahau e kotahi whakaaro katoa kari e pā ana ki ranei he kino huakita oneone. I roto i tēnei tuhinga ka tamata tatou ki te kaupare i te ngā pakiwaitara katoa me whakaaro pāngarau e pā ana ki tenei take. Ko te maha nui o ora oneone tukumate. Hei tauira, i roto i te tihi 30 cm o te apa oneone, te rahi o tetahi ora heketea o e pā ana ki 30 toni o kaiao ohie. He he huinga kaha o whākōkī o huakita pirau wahia iho pūmua ki waikawa amino. Ko te paearu matua i roto i te tukanga o te whāwehe tenei. E ora ēnei microorganisms taata kawe te rota o raruraru. E te ara, mea ïa no te mea o te mahi o enei rauropi ohie pahua rawa tere kai e kua hangaia mō te ora papa roa - ara, PICKLES me hua to'eto'e me huawhenua. Aua'e, kua roa ako te hostess ki te tiki i roto o te āhuatanga. Hoki roa rokiroki, te whakamahi ratou he tukanga sterilization, me ngā hua tukatuka. Heoi, kia pahuatia tonu etahi momo o microorganisms preform kai, ahakoa whāwhā tupato.

Bacteria tomo te oneone i roto i mea huaketo. Ka rite mea matou mua, kia kia etahi momo o microorganisms me harore i roto i te whenua mō ngā tekau tau. He tika ki to ratou āhuatanga ahurei tenei - ki te hanga i pua. E tiaki ratou huakita i tākiekina kovi i te taiao. Taua microorganisms whakaongaonga te whanaketanga o etahi o nga mate tino kino - Anthrax, poisoning, kikohangatia me catalepsy.

Ka rite ki nga huakita whiwhi ki te whenua

Mämä noa iho te, te huakita Agropedological - te reira wahi o te hanganga o te oneone, engari e kore e te whenua ano, me tona purupurua. I roto i tetahi koko kai reka o te pūreirei kei roto neke atu i te kotahi piriona o ngā kaiao ohie, e rave nei i roto i te wā motuhake o te pirau o te mea waro mate ranei warea tae pūtake āhuatanga tūmōmō me te hanganga o enei rāpoi taketake uaua wā.

rōpū Agropedological o microorganisms mai i te wa ka te toenga o nga mea ora i roto i tona kōhungahunga, ka mahue nga tohu tuatahi o ratou mahi. Ko enei morehu, ka ka te whare tuatahi o te microorganisms oneone. He whakangungua organics huringa i roto i huakita oneone noho ki reira tae noa ki te wa nei, ka huri ki tūkunga te huri taiao e karapoti ana.

Ko te wehenga o ngā mahi

He he he wehenga multifunctional Agropedological microorganisms roto ōmataora mo ratou mahi:

1. destructors - huakita e ora i roto i te oneone, me te mineralize pūhui taketake reira i roto i te kahu o runga o te whenua. Ratou tūranga - tonu huringa o mea me otaota ora i roto i te huānga tūmōmō.

2. Nitrogen-whakatika tuberous ranei microorganisms - symbionts o ngā tipu. takoto ratou faufaa i roto i te meka e taea ki te whakakotahi neorganichno huānga hāora, me te whakarite o ratou otaota anake tenei momo o huakita he. Mea ïa no te mea o tenei oneone, me te he tipu kohuke nui.

3. chemoautotrophs - microorganisms e arotahi matū pararopi ngā i roto i te rāpoi ngota taketake. takoto ratou faufaa i roto i te meka e taea te tukatuka ratou tape'a i te turanga o tūemi tūmōmō a ka tonoa ratou ki te tipu.

meka maere

kaiao matatini anake hoki te wa roa i whakapono ai e tikanga kakara taea. Heoi, e rua tau ki muri i kitea ai e he wātea ana i roto i te huakita rewena me uku pokepokea ai ano hoki tenei receptor.

faaoti te pūtaiao ki te whakahaere i te whakamātau ki te kitea i roto i ranei Agropedological ite te aroaro o te huakita i roto i te rangi kei a tawhio noa te haukini. Koinei, nui nga huakita tūmanako katoa o experimenters. Ngā mihi ki tenei rangahau, kua kitea e kaipūtaiao e taea ki te wehewehe kakara e hoki huakita.

Whakarāpopoto ake

huakita oneone whai wāhi nui i roto i te fertility oneone , me te ora o nga mea ora katoa. I roto i tenei tuhinga kitea tatou nohoia e te huakita oneone me pehea ana ratou ki te whanaketanga o te tipu me te kaiao ora.

A, no te mahi ki te whenua kia mahara e te reira e hakari kore anake microorganisms painga, engari ano hoki tukumate e taea riro māngai o mate ora-te whakawehi. Kei te kaha tūtohu ana ki te kakahu karapu, me te horoi o ratou ringa ata i muri i te whakamahi. E noho hauora!