Hydronephrosis i roto i ngā tamariki me ngā pakeke

Tenei mate he hydronephrosis - he mea noa rite te ihirangi wai nui tika i roto i te tākihi. E hua ana tënei pānga e tika ana ki te tūkino o te matamua o te mimi. Ko te tino nui tenei mate. Oia mau, i roto i te kino take, ngaro te tākihi tona kaha ki te mahi. A fakamanamanai reira te ora te tangata.

E rua ngā momo o te mate:

• Congenital (tuatahi). Kitea he hydronephrosis i roto i neonates.
• Riro (Tuarua). he angamaheni hoki ngā pakeke tenei kē.

take

whakatika te momo tuarua o te mate i te mate e ai huringa i roto i te mimi whatukuhu hanganga ratou ranei. I roto i taea te tāutuhia taua mate adenoma ngā prostate, cysts, ngā tukanga inflammatory i roto i te awa mimi ranei i roto i te papatoiake tākihi. Hydronephrosis i roto i ngā tamariki momo tuatahi - ko te putanga o kōhikohiko congenital, e ko te puka whakarerekētia o te tākihi ratou oko ranei.

E hoki Funds mate unilateral e patua tetahi anake whatukuhu, me më. puta te kē muri ka reira te mea he takahi o te matamua o te mimi tika ki te wahi o raro o te roma mimi. Ko te kupu, i te inu i te taikaha mamae 2 whatukuhu. E tano ia tapao o te hydronephrosis e te nuinga i roto i te tamariki - unilateral.

whānuitanga o te mate

Doctors wehewehe 3 tohu taketake o hydronephrosis:

1. āhuatanga te tohu tuatahi e totoro i te papatoiake tākihi. he tika ki te pēhanga nui i runga i tona mimi tenei. piki tākihi i roto i te rahi.
2. haere tahi ana te tohu tuarua e te roha nui o nga papatoiake. Ko te taua tupu ki kapu tākihi. I tenei wā, i reira te mea he takahi nui o te āhuatanga mahi tākihi.
3. I te pae hopea, te whakamutunga, te taumata tuatoru - he huringa i roto i te kiko tākihi rite te katoa, i te mea kua tina heke. ngaro tākihi ona whakaaro mahi, a te mutunga mate. I roto i tenei take i reira ko te riri ki te ora o te manawanui.

Hydronephrosis. tohu

Tei runga i tenei, ki te mea whānuitanga he hydronephrosis, kia whakahuatia tohu i roto i rerekē nekehanga. I roto i te tīmatanga o te mate o ngā kore e whakakorikoria te manawanui. Ko te aha te tahi mau taime hydronephrosis pāngia anake i roto i te wāhanga whakamutunga.

kitea ngā kōhungahunga he uaua hydronephrosis. He mea e tika ana ki te utu i tokanga makehe ki te manukanuka o te tamaiti. I te tahi taime, i roto i te mimi o ngā tamariki ki te hydronephrosis taea kitea moni iti o te toto. I roto i tenei take, he mea e tika ana ki te rere ki te tākuta.

I roto i te whanau hou Kei te nuinga o kitea wawe rawa mate, ara i te wa o te ultrasound fetal. I roto i ngā pakeke me ngā tamariki pakeke hydronephrosis te maha kitea e tupono, ki te Kei te manawanui whakamātautau mea tino rerekē.

kia kē hei Tohu o te mate i roto i te wāhanga i muri mai:

• colic tākihi;
• maru mamae i roto i te tākihi ;
• huamo;
• pēhanga toto tiketike;
• toto i roto i te mimi.

tātaringa

tikanga nui, me te taketake ki te āwhina i te tātari hydronephrosis i roto i ngā tamariki, he ultrasound. I tua atu, kia whakahau koutou tākuta rangahau pērā i ehu iratuke renografiya, tomography computed, me te DRC. Kua tikanga katoa o ratou ki te kite i te hanganga o nga whatukuhu, oko toto me te mimi.

Mea pinepine hydronephrosis Ko te take o ngā mate hopuhopu. I roto i tenei hononga, ko reira tino ki te kawe i roto i te tātari atu o mimi. tauturu whakamātautau Taumahi te taote penei kua ki te titiro me te huringa mahi i roto i te tākihi.

maimoatanga

Ki te rā, haere noa oti i mate, ko te taea anake ki te awhina o pokanga. Ko te whāinga matua o te mahi ko te tango tonu o ngā tauārai e ārai i te rere o te mimi. kōwhiria e te tākuta huarahi maimoatanga takitahi, e tei runga i te hauora o te manawanui me te wāhanga o te whanaketanga hydronephrosis. Aita i maoro a'e, whakaputaina ake me te ake raweketia endoscopically. I roto i tenei take, he kokoti nui, a i runga i, te tui e kore e.

Hydronephrosis i roto i ngā tamariki e kore e te tahi mau taime noa e rapu i te wawaotanga tuwhena. tupu te reira i e i muri i te tau torutoru, kua puritia e ia ona ake. Heoi, kitea e te mātanga ko tonu e tika ana. I te ara iti o faaiteraa symptomatic o te mate, kia whakamana i maimoatanga hāparapara tika.