Iawana ( "Oblomov"): kiripuaki o te hero

Roma Goncharov o "Oblomov" i te tuhinga puāwaitanga Russian oti nei te waenganui o XIX rautau. ka he kupu whare - te ingoa o tona huru pokapū - Ili Ilicha Oblomova. Heoi, i roto i nga api o te pūrākau, me te huru matua ora me te hihiri "momo o te moana tangata o Russia" te timatanga o te rau tau XIX. He tūranga motuhake i roto i te wahi o te pukapuka whai te ahua o te taupiri ariki, me te pononga "Iawana - Oblomov". Ngā āhuatanga o te hononga o enei pūāhua whakaaro kia nui e tuhituhi e ia he tuhinga motuhake Goncharov. Iwi rite Iawana, ka karanga te kaituhi "pononga o koroheketanga." Ko āhuatanga o te taiao kahurangi tenei momo, me te whakahaere ona tuatapaparaa tupuna tuhituhi o Savelyevich o "tamahine a te Captain" a Pushkin.

Iwitanga pononga tane

rite Iawana titiro te reira i roto i te pūrākau "Oblomov"? Waho, ko reira rorirori, pōrohe, pakira, waenganui-koroheke, engari tonu te tangata kaha ki tä nui ki pāhau hina. te he ia he tikanga noa tūturu, he reira "matua keke tonu" ki tona ariki, e manako ana, ahakoa o tau, "te tamaiti iti." Zahara reo āhuatanga - whango, auau. Ka rite ki whakamārama ia ia te take o te ohipa i roto i te hopu me te rangatira tawhito, "hau i roto i te hit korokoro."

E Ili Ilicha Oblomova, ka mau ia i runga i te mangere katoa-ikuna. kakahu te pononga akeake, engari i roto i te Rural kore: i roto i te koti hina, he epora hina ki pātene parahi.

tu pononga i roto i mo te ngākau nuitanga o te rangatira

He ona ake ture tohia Iawana. te whakamahi i ratou e ia ki te pokanoa ki te whakahaere ki te manuhiri rangatira, ka kite ake ia i e tamata tetahi rogue ki tinihanga e maka ana i te nanakia (hei tauira Tarantyev) i roto i te wahi. E mea pinepine whakarongo ki te mea ia ta Iawana, Oblomov. Āhuatanga o tenei pononga, i roto i te i te noa'tu o ona kohakore kitea katoa, kia whakahuatia ai i roto i te kupu kotahi - "tainga".

Hoki a ia i te ariki - te tuarua i muri i te Atua. Tenei pono ki te kura tawhito he utu he rota o pononga. Hoki ia, te whakatairite tona ariki "atu" kanohi he tahae ana tūturu. Kia i ia ki te wahi i atu i enei kupu i te mangai whanowhanoā, engari Kōpeke ia "tapu" tona kupu e whakaiti i te ara matau ia te mau parau tumu o te mahi. Te reira i tupu i muri provocatively mea e "iwi paitini," Iawana, Oblomov.

pononga āhuatanga tenei Goncharov, Heoi, ahakoa te aroha kitea hora ona kino tangata.

huakore Zahara

Kei te āhuatanga i te reira e te āhuatanga tuku iho o retainers a te ariki. Kua kitea Iawana he putanga mo tona wairua ki te haurangi. aroha ia tae noa ki tona ariki moe i muri i te tina, haere ki te pāparakāuta, ka haurangi i roto i te kamupene o inu hoa. I roto i tenei take, te pononga o tona whakamoemiti ariki, ka nahi i huru maitatai itoito, he hora reira tona mana ki runga ki a ia. Ki te taua, mo te katoa kihai i whakaaro ia reira whakama ki te waiho ratou "i runga i te inuinu" ope moni parahi, ahakoa i runga i te pūkete nui Iawana, o te akoranga, e kore e tahae. Characteristically, e kore e tenei anaanatae mohio ia Oblomov. ka Image Zahara, pononga mangere ki te whānuitanga taua rite tona ariki,, o te akoranga, te kitea auaha o te kaituhi o te pukapuka.

Otiia hoki ki tona kiripuaki. Tētahi atu drawback o te pononga taketake ko te kotahi kounga mīharo, paingia te nei tukuna ki taipe "ki te whai rua ringa maui": katoa he aha hanga reira te ringa, pakaru, patu, e wawahi iho.

Iawana - Oblomovka kaitiaki o ngā kōrero tuku iho

O te akoranga, mauruuru ahau pehea te mahi hoki ia Iawana, Oblomov. Ngā āhuatanga o te kore kua pāpori, me te kōrero hinengaro ariki, me pa tana pononga. Ahu te reira i roto i te Oblomovka patereareha i reira a Ilya Ilyich tuatahi tamaiti pākiki kakama, ko Iawana - koa mingimingi, herea ratou i muri i te matenga o tona ariki noa. I roto i te tonu, i muri i hinga te matenga o ana pononga Oblomov ao. Kaua e tohu i to ratou ara ki o te ora, kahore ariki, ka rawakoretia Iawana, whiwhi i runga i te whakamahau o te pene ki te ora, e kore noa whakaaro hoki ki te pai-whangai Oblomovka, te wahi e ora ana whanaunga. I tua atu, kite ia ia anake ki te misioni kotahi - ki te tiaki mo te urupa Ili Oblomova.

Ko hoki reira huru e te mea e te ora nei te kaiwhakarëti mā te marena ki tunu anihi, tonu Iawana ki te mahi tonu i te ariki anake ia. Ko ahakoa te rarerare o tenei: kai ki te kai, makaka ia tona rīnena, taro. He tika ki tona na ma◊ua matoli paraharaha me kapu katoa, pakaru, ara tūru te whare. Anisa e, o te akoranga, whakaturia te poprovorney tepu. Heoi, e kore e te pononga pono whakaae reira, no te mea he reira - "tona ariki".

Fakatapui ki ariki, kawea ki rohe teitei

Tuhituhi ki te aroha me te korokë, parau tatou aha ia Iawana, i roto i te pūrākau "Oblomov". Ki te, mea, e whai tatou ki te hoatu tona ora mo Ilya Ilyich Oblomov, tona ariki, e kia ia tonu a kore āta. kokiritanga ahau ki te hoariri, kia rite ki te kuri lunges i te kararehe i te tiaki i te kirehe mohoao. Heoi, kia whakaatu te wahi manawanui me te manawanui, pērā i te katoa-te po tiaki mo te turoro rangatira, e kore i taea e Iawana te whakaora i te ara, a tika hinga moe.

Zahara tūranga i roto i te pūrākau "Oblomov" whewhe ki raro ki te meka e te mea ia ki te hei hopoi ki te ora tona ariki Oblomovka huru, he te kawe o ona turanga. Kei te āhuatanga i te reira na roto i te mangere me te mangere moe ki te wairua o taonga a tona ariki: tau'a oti ki te whakama a tawhio noa te hiahia ki te tango i te tiaki o nga mea, ki te whakaora moni, me te hanga i te mea kiano i matao. I tua atu, ko reira hiahia rerekē mō te whakahaere tupato o te ōhanga. Tona mahi rā tā moe tae noa ki te poutumarotanga. Na ka - te tautohetohe mua ki tona ariki. e kore e ara tautohetohe reira, kia rite ki te ahua o te tikanga o ia rā. ka mea a Oblomov e pā ana ki te mahi, engari e kore mea ua ite. Na ka hono nga kupu o tona ariki Iawana me tona whakataunga. ta ia e he horihori katoa, a kahore e ratou nga Tiamana i te tahi mea ki te mahi ki tenei tito.

tau◊a ore Iawana ki te meka e te sofa mo tona ariki, a meinga ana ia hei moenga, he kīhini me te tari. I muri i te katoa, e takoto ana i runga i te reira Oblomov mano. Ano, e noho ana i roto i te fare e rua-whare moenga peterburzhskoy mawehe ranei ariki ranei te rangatira o nga ruma e rua kihai i pārekareka ki i te katoa. E tau'a ki fakamamafa ◊anautolu e pā ana ki te kiore me papata ratou. Ko te mea matua hoki ratou - ki te moe atu ihirangi tona ngakau o, ka tata hoki te tina, a ka - taka kotahi ano ki te āhua tunewha. Ko tenei - te uho o te ora, whakawhitia i Oblomovka. Zahara tūranga i roto i te pūrākau "Oblomov" - ki te pupuri i te huru o tenei ahuareka tona ngakau. Na reira, te nuinga o ngā kaiwhakarēti watea, he hāneanea ki te pononga tawhito, me te pono. Heoi, kua he pānga tōraro i runga i te nuinga o Oblomov te fakatapui wera taua Zahara. Te kaiwhakarëti, ka puritia e toru rau wairua, kite kahore he take ki te mahi pakeke i roto i te ti'aturi katoa i runga i te mahi o ratou mua.

mutunga

Kaupapa tangata hira i roto i te hapori Russian kore he hou. Ia whakaarahia i roto i "Evgenii Onegine" nui Pushkin, ā tonu i roto i te "Hero o to tatou Time" Lermontov.
I roto i te take tuatahi ka tahuri te reira i roto i ki te waiho atu atu i te aristocrat, i roto i te tuarua - te faehau pai. He aha ai e nui atu i runga i to ratou whenua i tona rangatira-kaiwhakarëti, tuatahi korerotia i roto i te pūrākau "Oblomov" e Goncharov.

Iawana hei whakapakoko i roto i tenei mahi rite te misioni nui. I runga i te ringa kotahi, e taea te huaina reira whakaata fakaefakatātā o tona rangatira (te taua mangere me te kore o te kaupapa). I te tahi atu te ringa, tahi tona ora katoa Oblomov tane whai wāhi tona haamoriraa matapo ki deformation o te tangata o tona ariki, tahuri reira ki te taata faaea noa oti, me te taata faaea noa.