Konupūmā Phosphate

Tribasic waikawa phosphoric puka ki nga momo e toru o Mariao konupūmā. Tenei konupūmā hauwai Phosphate CaHPO4, konupūmā dihydrogen Phosphate Ca (H2PO4) 2 me orthophosphate, ranei konupūmā Phosphate, kua hoatu e tona tātai: Ca3 (PO4) 2. Tenei tote Ko te taonga pararopi, i raro i ngā āhuatanga paerewa ko te totoka, me te whitinga wai (koero) i te pāmahana o te 1200 C. Ko te kiato rite ki te 2.81 g / cm³, te papatipu titiwha - 310,2 g / kamiriona. Ko ruarua wairewa i roto i te wai konupūmā Phosphate: i 20 ° C kore e te hautanga papatipu o reira nui 0,0025%. Hāunga i te nuinga atu pūhui, heke te taumata o tona memehatanga ki te whakanui ake te pāmahana. Ko te kupu, i roto i te whakawera tenei tote taea ki te hanga i putunga he.

Calcium Phosphate Ko te tioata taonga ma e ko te wahi o te kohuke apatite (no ki te piha o phosphates kei roto ake ki 56% cao me e pā ana ki 41% P2O5), phosphorite (whakaminenga kaiota mātotoru ranei o apatite kei roto neke atu i te 18% P2O5) me hydroxyapatite (wähanga matua o te wheua tangata, me te kararehe). whakamatau tatou i te takenga o te tahi mau putunga o feces kararehe mate ranei. Ētahi atu mara (hei tauira, i roto i te moana onamata) i hanga kia rite ki te hua o te ora "fosforobaktery". Otiia i roto i te tahi mau wahi, putunga o tenei kohuke he takenga pono kohuke. Kei te whānui katoa o ratou tohaina i roto i te āhua me te e whakamahia i roto i te ōhanga motu.

Apatite Ko te rauemi raw mō te ūkuikui, tongi Phosphate me te waikawa phosphoric, me te whakamahia i roto i te metallurgy ferrous me nonferrous i roto i te hanga o te karaihe, me te uku. kohuke Natural He toka Phosphate o te take mai rerekē, engari atu parataiao, e whakamahia ratou mo fakatupulaki atu me te hanga o te maniua Phosphate. Stocks phosphorites me apatites he o te faufaa rahi ki te ahuwhenua, mai kore e whakamahia anake ki te whakaputa i maniua, engari ano hoki i rite te puna konupūmā mō te kai manu kararehe ranei: kai konupūmā Phosphate hua i runga i GOST 23999-80.

Mineral pararopi - apatite - whakamahia te i roto i neke atu i te rua tekau tukanga ahumahi. Ko tōna whakamahi i roto i te hanga o abrasives, karaihe me ceramics, me te hoki te whakaputa waikawa phosphoric noa me ūkuikui. Ko te tukanga puta rite ki te kaupapa: 3SiO2 + Ca3 (PO4) 2 + 5C → 3CaSiO3 + 5CO + 2P. Kei te kī i tēnei taonga ano i roto i te ahumahi kai: e wātea ana rite te E341 tāpiri kai rite ki GOST P 53945-2010, te wahi, me ki 1- me 2-whakakapi tai o te waikawa phosphoric ngā konupūmā Phosphate. Ko te faaineineraa o tenei hua tā ngā whakaritenga pākaha mo te feedstock. I roto i te hanga o tāpiritanga kai mā te whakamahi i te waikawa phosphoric kōeke A i roto i runga i GOST 10678-76, konupūmā waihā rite ki GOST 9262-77 me matū Nā kotakota rite ki GOST 8253-79.

Mineral kei roto konupūmā Phosphate, e whai wāhi nui i roto i te tinana tangata. Ka taea te māngai Hydroxyapatite i te tātai 3Sa3 (PO4) 3 • Ca (OH) 2. Ko te reira i te wāhanga matua o te rauemi whare me te wheua tangata. Tenei wāhanga kohuke o te tohu i roto i te puka fluorapatite. Ko te whakaritenga o ia rā mō te nui me te ūkuikui kei roto i te awhe i 800 ki te 1500 mg. I roto i pākia o pūhui ūkuikui i roto i te tinana tangata pahono ate, me te whakahaere i tenei tukanga hormones me huaora D. Various mate o te wheua, me niho whakawhanakehia ki te hē o te ūkuikui i roto i te tinana. mai konupūmā pākawa i kai, haapuai niho me wheua, a i roto i ngā ki ētahi atu kohuke tautoko te pūnaha Cardiovascular, ārai mate pukupuku kopirua, whakahaere i karere mahi, whai wāhi i roto i te hanga o te collagen, tauturu cholesterol raro. E ahu mai ana te phosphates i feces, me mimi rā tukua e pā ana ki 4 go o Mariao waikawa phosphoric.

Ko te puna matua o te konupūmā Phosphate ki te tangata - te waiu, me te miraka hua o kau, pata, he inu taiepa, tīhi, te waiu, haramono, mohimohi o koati me anchovies. Te riroraa ruarua wairewa i roto i te wai, ko te konupūmā Phosphate i roto i te kukū tiketike i roto i te waiu, mai i reira he he pūnaha colloidal i roto i te puka o micelles - matūriki o matua rewakore iti rawa, karapotia nei e rāpoi whakarewa, a adsorbed katote. Kei roto i te casein waiu, atu ïa, te konupūmā caseinate, e pā ana ki phosphoproteins, mai kei reira he rōpū Phosphate. Heoi, tūtohu tohunga ki te karo i te taikaha o te konupūmā Phosphate, rawa i roto i te puka o ngā kai taiepa me tāpiringa, ki te he ranei o nga mate e whai ake i te tangata: parathyroid, kohatu tākihi i roto i te maimoatanga haere tonu ngā paturopi tetracycline ranei.